diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/lua/src/LuaLib/liolib.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/lua/src/LuaLib/liolib.c | 1500 |
1 files changed, 750 insertions, 750 deletions
diff --git a/lib/lua/src/LuaLib/liolib.c b/lib/lua/src/LuaLib/liolib.c index 3eeb05f..69e0a19 100644 --- a/lib/lua/src/LuaLib/liolib.c +++ b/lib/lua/src/LuaLib/liolib.c @@ -1,750 +1,750 @@ -/*
-** $Id: liolib.c,v 1.3 2004-11-27 21:35:21 pixel Exp $
-** Standard I/O (and system) library
-** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
-*/
-
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <locale.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
-
-#define liolib_c
-
-#include "lua.h"
-
-#include "lauxlib.h"
-#include "lualib.h"
-
-
-
-/*
-** by default, gcc does not get `tmpname'
-*/
-#ifndef USE_TMPNAME
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-#define USE_TMPNAME 0
-#else
-#define USE_TMPNAME 1
-#endif
-#endif
-
-
-/*
-** by default, posix systems get `popen'
-*/
-#ifndef USE_POPEN
-#ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
-#if _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 2
-#define USE_POPEN 1
-#endif
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#ifndef USE_POPEN
-#define USE_POPEN 0
-#endif
-
-
-
-
-/*
-** {======================================================
-** FILE Operations
-** =======================================================
-*/
-
-
-#if !USE_POPEN
-#define pclose(f) (-1)
-#endif
-
-
-#define FILEHANDLE "FILE*"
-
-#define IO_INPUT "_input"
-#define IO_OUTPUT "_output"
-
-
-static int pushresult (lua_State *L, int i, const char *filename) {
- if (i) {
- lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
- return 1;
- }
- else {
- lua_pushnil(L);
- if (filename)
- lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
- else
- lua_pushfstring(L, "%s", strerror(errno));
- lua_pushnumber(L, errno);
- return 3;
- }
-}
-
-
-static FILE **topfile (lua_State *L, int findex) {
- FILE **f = (FILE **)luaL_checkudata(L, findex, FILEHANDLE);
- if (f == NULL) luaL_argerror(L, findex, "bad file");
- return f;
-}
-
-
-static int io_type (lua_State *L) {
- FILE **f = (FILE **)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, FILEHANDLE);
- if (f == NULL) lua_pushnil(L);
- else if (*f == NULL)
- lua_pushliteral(L, "closed file");
- else
- lua_pushliteral(L, "file");
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-static FILE *tofile (lua_State *L, int findex) {
- FILE **f = topfile(L, findex);
- if (*f == NULL)
- luaL_error(L, "attempt to use a closed file");
- return *f;
-}
-
-
-
-/*
-** When creating file handles, always creates a `closed' file handle
-** before opening the actual file; so, if there is a memory error, the
-** file is not left opened.
-*/
-static FILE **newfile (lua_State *L) {
- FILE **pf = (FILE **)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(FILE *));
- *pf = NULL; /* file handle is currently `closed' */
- luaL_getmetatable(L, FILEHANDLE);
- lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
- return pf;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** assumes that top of the stack is the `io' library, and next is
-** the `io' metatable
-*/
-static void registerfile (lua_State *L, FILE *f, const char *name,
- const char *impname) {
- lua_pushstring(L, name);
- *newfile(L) = f;
- if (impname) {
- lua_pushstring(L, impname);
- lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
- lua_settable(L, -6); /* metatable[impname] = file */
- }
- lua_settable(L, -3); /* io[name] = file */
-}
-
-
-static int aux_close (lua_State *L) {
- FILE *f = tofile(L, 1);
- if (f == stdin || f == stdout || f == stderr)
- return 0; /* file cannot be closed */
- else {
- int ok = (pclose(f) != -1) || (fclose(f) == 0);
- if (ok)
- *(FILE **)lua_touserdata(L, 1) = NULL; /* mark file as closed */
- return ok;
- }
-}
-
-
-static int io_close (lua_State *L) {
- if (lua_isnone(L, 1)) {
- lua_pushstring(L, IO_OUTPUT);
- lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
- }
- return pushresult(L, aux_close(L), NULL);
-}
-
-
-static int io_gc (lua_State *L) {
- FILE **f = topfile(L, 1);
- if (*f != NULL) /* ignore closed files */
- aux_close(L);
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static int io_tostring (lua_State *L) {
- char buff[32];
- FILE **f = topfile(L, 1);
- if (*f == NULL)
- strcpy(buff, "closed");
- else
- sprintf(buff, "%p", lua_touserdata(L, 1));
- lua_pushfstring(L, "file (%s)", buff);
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int io_open (lua_State *L) {
- const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
- const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
- FILE **pf = newfile(L);
- *pf = fopen(filename, mode);
- return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
-}
-
-
-static int io_popen (lua_State *L) {
-#if !USE_POPEN
- luaL_error(L, "`popen' not supported");
- return 0;
-#else
- const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
- const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
- FILE **pf = newfile(L);
- *pf = popen(filename, mode);
- return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
-#endif
-}
-
-
-static int io_tmpfile (lua_State *L) {
- FILE **pf = newfile(L);
- *pf = tmpfile();
- return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, NULL) : 1;
-}
-
-
-static FILE *getiofile (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
- lua_pushstring(L, name);
- lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
- return tofile(L, -1);
-}
-
-
-static int g_iofile (lua_State *L, const char *name, const char *mode) {
- if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) {
- const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, 1);
- lua_pushstring(L, name);
- if (filename) {
- FILE **pf = newfile(L);
- *pf = fopen(filename, mode);
- if (*pf == NULL) {
- lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
- luaL_argerror(L, 1, lua_tostring(L, -1));
- }
- }
- else {
- tofile(L, 1); /* check that it's a valid file handle */
- lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
- }
- lua_rawset(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
- }
- /* return current value */
- lua_pushstring(L, name);
- lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int io_input (lua_State *L) {
- return g_iofile(L, IO_INPUT, "r");
-}
-
-
-static int io_output (lua_State *L) {
- return g_iofile(L, IO_OUTPUT, "w");
-}
-
-
-static int io_readline (lua_State *L);
-
-
-static void aux_lines (lua_State *L, int idx, int close) {
- lua_pushliteral(L, FILEHANDLE);
- lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
- lua_pushvalue(L, idx);
- lua_pushboolean(L, close); /* close/not close file when finished */
- lua_pushcclosure(L, io_readline, 3);
-}
-
-
-static int f_lines (lua_State *L) {
- tofile(L, 1); /* check that it's a valid file handle */
- aux_lines(L, 1, 0);
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int io_lines (lua_State *L) {
- if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) { /* no arguments? */
- lua_pushstring(L, IO_INPUT);
- lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); /* will iterate over default input */
- return f_lines(L);
- }
- else {
- const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
- FILE **pf = newfile(L);
- *pf = fopen(filename, "r");
- luaL_argcheck(L, *pf, 1, strerror(errno));
- aux_lines(L, lua_gettop(L), 1);
- return 1;
- }
-}
-
-
-/*
-** {======================================================
-** READ
-** =======================================================
-*/
-
-
-static int read_number (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
- lua_Number d;
- if (fscanf(f, LUA_NUMBER_SCAN, &d) == 1) {
- lua_pushnumber(L, d);
- return 1;
- }
- else return 0; /* read fails */
-}
-
-
-static int test_eof (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
- int c = getc(f);
- ungetc(c, f);
- lua_pushlstring(L, NULL, 0);
- return (c != EOF);
-}
-
-
-static int read_line (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
- luaL_Buffer b;
- luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
- for (;;) {
- size_t l;
- char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);
- if (fgets(p, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE, f) == NULL) { /* eof? */
- luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */
- return (lua_strlen(L, -1) > 0); /* check whether read something */
- }
- l = strlen(p);
- if (p[l-1] != '\n')
- luaL_addsize(&b, l);
- else {
- luaL_addsize(&b, l - 1); /* do not include `eol' */
- luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */
- return 1; /* read at least an `eol' */
- }
- }
-}
-
-
-static int read_chars (lua_State *L, FILE *f, size_t n) {
- size_t rlen; /* how much to read */
- size_t nr; /* number of chars actually read */
- luaL_Buffer b;
- luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
- rlen = LUAL_BUFFERSIZE; /* try to read that much each time */
- do {
- char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);
- if (rlen > n) rlen = n; /* cannot read more than asked */
- nr = fread(p, sizeof(char), rlen, f);
- luaL_addsize(&b, nr);
- n -= nr; /* still have to read `n' chars */
- } while (n > 0 && nr == rlen); /* until end of count or eof */
- luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */
- return (n == 0 || lua_strlen(L, -1) > 0);
-}
-
-
-static int g_read (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int first) {
- int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
- int success;
- int n;
- if (nargs == 0) { /* no arguments? */
- success = read_line(L, f);
- n = first+1; /* to return 1 result */
- }
- else { /* ensure stack space for all results and for auxlib's buffer */
- luaL_checkstack(L, nargs+LUA_MINSTACK, "too many arguments");
- success = 1;
- for (n = first; nargs-- && success; n++) {
- if (lua_type(L, n) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
- size_t l = (size_t)lua_tonumber(L, n);
- success = (l == 0) ? test_eof(L, f) : read_chars(L, f, l);
- }
- else {
- const char *p = lua_tostring(L, n);
- luaL_argcheck(L, p && p[0] == '*', n, "invalid option");
- switch (p[1]) {
- case 'n': /* number */
- success = read_number(L, f);
- break;
- case 'l': /* line */
- success = read_line(L, f);
- break;
- case 'a': /* file */
- read_chars(L, f, ~((size_t)0)); /* read MAX_SIZE_T chars */
- success = 1; /* always success */
- break;
- case 'w': /* word */
- return luaL_error(L, "obsolete option `*w' to `read'");
- default:
- return luaL_argerror(L, n, "invalid format");
- }
- }
- }
- }
- if (!success) {
- lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove last result */
- lua_pushnil(L); /* push nil instead */
- }
- return n - first;
-}
-
-
-static int io_read (lua_State *L) {
- return g_read(L, getiofile(L, IO_INPUT), 1);
-}
-
-
-static int f_read (lua_State *L) {
- return g_read(L, tofile(L, 1), 2);
-}
-
-
-static int io_readline (lua_State *L) {
- FILE *f = *(FILE **)lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
- if (f == NULL) /* file is already closed? */
- luaL_error(L, "file is already closed");
- if (read_line(L, f)) return 1;
- else { /* EOF */
- if (lua_toboolean(L, lua_upvalueindex(3))) { /* generator created file? */
- lua_settop(L, 0);
- lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
- aux_close(L); /* close it */
- }
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-/* }====================================================== */
-
-
-static int g_write (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int arg) {
- int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
- int status = 1;
- for (; nargs--; arg++) {
- if (lua_type(L, arg) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
- /* optimization: could be done exactly as for strings */
- status = status &&
- fprintf(f, LUA_NUMBER_FMT, lua_tonumber(L, arg)) > 0;
- }
- else {
- size_t l;
- const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
- status = status && (fwrite(s, sizeof(char), l, f) == l);
- }
- }
- return pushresult(L, status, NULL);
-}
-
-
-static int io_write (lua_State *L) {
- return g_write(L, getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT), 1);
-}
-
-
-static int f_write (lua_State *L) {
- return g_write(L, tofile(L, 1), 2);
-}
-
-
-static int f_seek (lua_State *L) {
- static const int mode[] = {SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END};
- static const char *const modenames[] = {"set", "cur", "end", NULL};
- FILE *f = tofile(L, 1);
- int op = luaL_findstring(luaL_optstring(L, 2, "cur"), modenames);
- long offset = luaL_optlong(L, 3, 0);
- luaL_argcheck(L, op != -1, 2, "invalid mode");
- op = fseek(f, offset, mode[op]);
- if (op)
- return pushresult(L, 0, NULL); /* error */
- else {
- lua_pushnumber(L, ftell(f));
- return 1;
- }
-}
-
-
-static int io_flush (lua_State *L) {
- return pushresult(L, fflush(getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT)) == 0, NULL);
-}
-
-
-static int f_flush (lua_State *L) {
- return pushresult(L, fflush(tofile(L, 1)) == 0, NULL);
-}
-
-
-static const luaL_reg iolib[] = {
- {"input", io_input},
- {"output", io_output},
- {"lines", io_lines},
- {"close", io_close},
- {"flush", io_flush},
- {"open", io_open},
- {"popen", io_popen},
- {"read", io_read},
- {"tmpfile", io_tmpfile},
- {"type", io_type},
- {"write", io_write},
- {NULL, NULL}
-};
-
-
-static const luaL_reg flib[] = {
- {"flush", f_flush},
- {"read", f_read},
- {"lines", f_lines},
- {"seek", f_seek},
- {"write", f_write},
- {"close", io_close},
- {"__gc", io_gc},
- {"__tostring", io_tostring},
- {NULL, NULL}
-};
-
-
-static void createmeta (lua_State *L) {
- luaL_newmetatable(L, FILEHANDLE); /* create new metatable for file handles */
- /* file methods */
- lua_pushliteral(L, "__index");
- lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* push metatable */
- lua_rawset(L, -3); /* metatable.__index = metatable */
- luaL_openlib(L, NULL, flib, 0);
-}
-
-/* }====================================================== */
-
-
-/*
-** {======================================================
-** Other O.S. Operations
-** =======================================================
-*/
-
-static int io_execute (lua_State *L) {
- lua_pushnumber(L, system(luaL_checkstring(L, 1)));
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int io_remove (lua_State *L) {
- const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
- return pushresult(L, remove(filename) == 0, filename);
-}
-
-
-static int io_rename (lua_State *L) {
- const char *fromname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
- const char *toname = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
- return pushresult(L, rename(fromname, toname) == 0, fromname);
-}
-
-
-static int io_tmpname (lua_State *L) {
-#if !USE_TMPNAME
- luaL_error(L, "`tmpname' not supported");
- return 0;
-#else
- char buff[L_tmpnam];
- if (tmpnam(buff) != buff)
- return luaL_error(L, "unable to generate a unique filename in `tmpname'");
- lua_pushstring(L, buff);
- return 1;
-#endif
-}
-
-
-static int io_getenv (lua_State *L) {
- lua_pushstring(L, getenv(luaL_checkstring(L, 1))); /* if NULL push nil */
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int io_clock (lua_State *L) {
- lua_pushnumber(L, ((lua_Number)clock())/(lua_Number)CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** {======================================================
-** Time/Date operations
-** { year=%Y, month=%m, day=%d, hour=%H, min=%M, sec=%S,
-** wday=%w+1, yday=%j, isdst=? }
-** =======================================================
-*/
-
-static void setfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
- lua_pushstring(L, key);
- lua_pushnumber(L, value);
- lua_rawset(L, -3);
-}
-
-static void setboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
- lua_pushstring(L, key);
- lua_pushboolean(L, value);
- lua_rawset(L, -3);
-}
-
-static int getboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key) {
- int res;
- lua_pushstring(L, key);
- lua_gettable(L, -2);
- res = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
- lua_pop(L, 1);
- return res;
-}
-
-
-static int getfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int d) {
- int res;
- lua_pushstring(L, key);
- lua_gettable(L, -2);
- if (lua_isnumber(L, -1))
- res = (int)(lua_tonumber(L, -1));
- else {
- if (d == -2)
- return luaL_error(L, "field `%s' missing in date table", key);
- res = d;
- }
- lua_pop(L, 1);
- return res;
-}
-
-
-static int io_date (lua_State *L) {
- const char *s = luaL_optstring(L, 1, "%c");
- time_t t = (time_t)(luaL_optnumber(L, 2, -1));
- struct tm *stm;
- if (t == (time_t)(-1)) /* no time given? */
- t = time(NULL); /* use current time */
- if (*s == '!') { /* UTC? */
- stm = gmtime(&t);
- s++; /* skip `!' */
- }
- else
- stm = localtime(&t);
- if (stm == NULL) /* invalid date? */
- lua_pushnil(L);
- else if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) {
- lua_newtable(L);
- setfield(L, "sec", stm->tm_sec);
- setfield(L, "min", stm->tm_min);
- setfield(L, "hour", stm->tm_hour);
- setfield(L, "day", stm->tm_mday);
- setfield(L, "month", stm->tm_mon+1);
- setfield(L, "year", stm->tm_year+1900);
- setfield(L, "wday", stm->tm_wday+1);
- setfield(L, "yday", stm->tm_yday+1);
- setboolfield(L, "isdst", stm->tm_isdst);
- }
- else {
- char b[256];
- if (strftime(b, sizeof(b), s, stm))
- lua_pushstring(L, b);
- else
- return luaL_error(L, "`date' format too long");
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int io_time (lua_State *L) {
- if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) /* called without args? */
- lua_pushnumber(L, time(NULL)); /* return current time */
- else {
- time_t t;
- struct tm ts;
- luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
- lua_settop(L, 1); /* make sure table is at the top */
- ts.tm_sec = getfield(L, "sec", 0);
- ts.tm_min = getfield(L, "min", 0);
- ts.tm_hour = getfield(L, "hour", 12);
- ts.tm_mday = getfield(L, "day", -2);
- ts.tm_mon = getfield(L, "month", -2) - 1;
- ts.tm_year = getfield(L, "year", -2) - 1900;
- ts.tm_isdst = getboolfield(L, "isdst");
- t = mktime(&ts);
- if (t == (time_t)(-1))
- lua_pushnil(L);
- else
- lua_pushnumber(L, t);
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int io_difftime (lua_State *L) {
- lua_pushnumber(L, difftime((time_t)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)),
- (time_t)(luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 0))));
- return 1;
-}
-
-/* }====================================================== */
-
-
-static int io_setloc (lua_State *L) {
- static const int cat[] = {LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MONETARY,
- LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME};
- static const char *const catnames[] = {"all", "collate", "ctype", "monetary",
- "numeric", "time", NULL};
- const char *l = lua_tostring(L, 1);
- int op = luaL_findstring(luaL_optstring(L, 2, "all"), catnames);
- luaL_argcheck(L, l || lua_isnoneornil(L, 1), 1, "string expected");
- luaL_argcheck(L, op != -1, 2, "invalid option");
- lua_pushstring(L, setlocale(cat[op], l));
- return 1;
-}
-
-
-static int io_exit (lua_State *L) {
- exit(luaL_optint(L, 1, EXIT_SUCCESS));
- return 0; /* to avoid warnings */
-}
-
-static const luaL_reg syslib[] = {
- {"clock", io_clock},
- {"date", io_date},
- {"difftime", io_difftime},
- {"execute", io_execute},
- {"exit", io_exit},
- {"getenv", io_getenv},
- {"remove", io_remove},
- {"rename", io_rename},
- {"setlocale", io_setloc},
- {"time", io_time},
- {"tmpname", io_tmpname},
- {NULL, NULL}
-};
-
-/* }====================================================== */
-
-
-
-LUALIB_API int luaopen_io (lua_State *L) {
- luaL_openlib(L, LUA_OSLIBNAME, syslib, 0);
- createmeta(L);
- lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
- luaL_openlib(L, LUA_IOLIBNAME, iolib, 1);
- /* put predefined file handles into `io' table */
- registerfile(L, stdin, "stdin", IO_INPUT);
- registerfile(L, stdout, "stdout", IO_OUTPUT);
- registerfile(L, stderr, "stderr", NULL);
- return 1;
-}
-
+/* +** $Id: liolib.c,v 1.4 2004-11-27 21:46:10 pixel Exp $ +** Standard I/O (and system) library +** See Copyright Notice in lua.h +*/ + + +#include <errno.h> +#include <locale.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> + +#define liolib_c + +#include "lua.h" + +#include "lauxlib.h" +#include "lualib.h" + + + +/* +** by default, gcc does not get `tmpname' +*/ +#ifndef USE_TMPNAME +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#define USE_TMPNAME 0 +#else +#define USE_TMPNAME 1 +#endif +#endif + + +/* +** by default, posix systems get `popen' +*/ +#ifndef USE_POPEN +#ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE +#if _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 2 +#define USE_POPEN 1 +#endif +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef USE_POPEN +#define USE_POPEN 0 +#endif + + + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** FILE Operations +** ======================================================= +*/ + + +#if !USE_POPEN +#define pclose(f) (-1) +#endif + + +#define FILEHANDLE "FILE*" + +#define IO_INPUT "_input" +#define IO_OUTPUT "_output" + + +static int pushresult (lua_State *L, int i, const char *filename) { + if (i) { + lua_pushboolean(L, 1); + return 1; + } + else { + lua_pushnil(L); + if (filename) + lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); + else + lua_pushfstring(L, "%s", strerror(errno)); + lua_pushnumber(L, errno); + return 3; + } +} + + +static FILE **topfile (lua_State *L, int findex) { + FILE **f = (FILE **)luaL_checkudata(L, findex, FILEHANDLE); + if (f == NULL) luaL_argerror(L, findex, "bad file"); + return f; +} + + +static int io_type (lua_State *L) { + FILE **f = (FILE **)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, FILEHANDLE); + if (f == NULL) lua_pushnil(L); + else if (*f == NULL) + lua_pushliteral(L, "closed file"); + else + lua_pushliteral(L, "file"); + return 1; +} + + +static FILE *tofile (lua_State *L, int findex) { + FILE **f = topfile(L, findex); + if (*f == NULL) + luaL_error(L, "attempt to use a closed file"); + return *f; +} + + + +/* +** When creating file handles, always creates a `closed' file handle +** before opening the actual file; so, if there is a memory error, the +** file is not left opened. +*/ +static FILE **newfile (lua_State *L) { + FILE **pf = (FILE **)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(FILE *)); + *pf = NULL; /* file handle is currently `closed' */ + luaL_getmetatable(L, FILEHANDLE); + lua_setmetatable(L, -2); + return pf; +} + + +/* +** assumes that top of the stack is the `io' library, and next is +** the `io' metatable +*/ +static void registerfile (lua_State *L, FILE *f, const char *name, + const char *impname) { + lua_pushstring(L, name); + *newfile(L) = f; + if (impname) { + lua_pushstring(L, impname); + lua_pushvalue(L, -2); + lua_settable(L, -6); /* metatable[impname] = file */ + } + lua_settable(L, -3); /* io[name] = file */ +} + + +static int aux_close (lua_State *L) { + FILE *f = tofile(L, 1); + if (f == stdin || f == stdout || f == stderr) + return 0; /* file cannot be closed */ + else { + int ok = (pclose(f) != -1) || (fclose(f) == 0); + if (ok) + *(FILE **)lua_touserdata(L, 1) = NULL; /* mark file as closed */ + return ok; + } +} + + +static int io_close (lua_State *L) { + if (lua_isnone(L, 1)) { + lua_pushstring(L, IO_OUTPUT); + lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); + } + return pushresult(L, aux_close(L), NULL); +} + + +static int io_gc (lua_State *L) { + FILE **f = topfile(L, 1); + if (*f != NULL) /* ignore closed files */ + aux_close(L); + return 0; +} + + +static int io_tostring (lua_State *L) { + char buff[32]; + FILE **f = topfile(L, 1); + if (*f == NULL) + strcpy(buff, "closed"); + else + sprintf(buff, "%p", lua_touserdata(L, 1)); + lua_pushfstring(L, "file (%s)", buff); + return 1; +} + + +static int io_open (lua_State *L) { + const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); + const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r"); + FILE **pf = newfile(L); + *pf = fopen(filename, mode); + return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, filename) : 1; +} + + +static int io_popen (lua_State *L) { +#if !USE_POPEN + luaL_error(L, "`popen' not supported"); + return 0; +#else + const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); + const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r"); + FILE **pf = newfile(L); + *pf = popen(filename, mode); + return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, filename) : 1; +#endif +} + + +static int io_tmpfile (lua_State *L) { + FILE **pf = newfile(L); + *pf = tmpfile(); + return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, NULL) : 1; +} + + +static FILE *getiofile (lua_State *L, const char *name) { + lua_pushstring(L, name); + lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); + return tofile(L, -1); +} + + +static int g_iofile (lua_State *L, const char *name, const char *mode) { + if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) { + const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, 1); + lua_pushstring(L, name); + if (filename) { + FILE **pf = newfile(L); + *pf = fopen(filename, mode); + if (*pf == NULL) { + lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); + luaL_argerror(L, 1, lua_tostring(L, -1)); + } + } + else { + tofile(L, 1); /* check that it's a valid file handle */ + lua_pushvalue(L, 1); + } + lua_rawset(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); + } + /* return current value */ + lua_pushstring(L, name); + lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); + return 1; +} + + +static int io_input (lua_State *L) { + return g_iofile(L, IO_INPUT, "r"); +} + + +static int io_output (lua_State *L) { + return g_iofile(L, IO_OUTPUT, "w"); +} + + +static int io_readline (lua_State *L); + + +static void aux_lines (lua_State *L, int idx, int close) { + lua_pushliteral(L, FILEHANDLE); + lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); + lua_pushvalue(L, idx); + lua_pushboolean(L, close); /* close/not close file when finished */ + lua_pushcclosure(L, io_readline, 3); +} + + +static int f_lines (lua_State *L) { + tofile(L, 1); /* check that it's a valid file handle */ + aux_lines(L, 1, 0); + return 1; +} + + +static int io_lines (lua_State *L) { + if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) { /* no arguments? */ + lua_pushstring(L, IO_INPUT); + lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); /* will iterate over default input */ + return f_lines(L); + } + else { + const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); + FILE **pf = newfile(L); + *pf = fopen(filename, "r"); + luaL_argcheck(L, *pf, 1, strerror(errno)); + aux_lines(L, lua_gettop(L), 1); + return 1; + } +} + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** READ +** ======================================================= +*/ + + +static int read_number (lua_State *L, FILE *f) { + lua_Number d; + if (fscanf(f, LUA_NUMBER_SCAN, &d) == 1) { + lua_pushnumber(L, d); + return 1; + } + else return 0; /* read fails */ +} + + +static int test_eof (lua_State *L, FILE *f) { + int c = getc(f); + ungetc(c, f); + lua_pushlstring(L, NULL, 0); + return (c != EOF); +} + + +static int read_line (lua_State *L, FILE *f) { + luaL_Buffer b; + luaL_buffinit(L, &b); + for (;;) { + size_t l; + char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b); + if (fgets(p, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE, f) == NULL) { /* eof? */ + luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */ + return (lua_strlen(L, -1) > 0); /* check whether read something */ + } + l = strlen(p); + if (p[l-1] != '\n') + luaL_addsize(&b, l); + else { + luaL_addsize(&b, l - 1); /* do not include `eol' */ + luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */ + return 1; /* read at least an `eol' */ + } + } +} + + +static int read_chars (lua_State *L, FILE *f, size_t n) { + size_t rlen; /* how much to read */ + size_t nr; /* number of chars actually read */ + luaL_Buffer b; + luaL_buffinit(L, &b); + rlen = LUAL_BUFFERSIZE; /* try to read that much each time */ + do { + char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b); + if (rlen > n) rlen = n; /* cannot read more than asked */ + nr = fread(p, sizeof(char), rlen, f); + luaL_addsize(&b, nr); + n -= nr; /* still have to read `n' chars */ + } while (n > 0 && nr == rlen); /* until end of count or eof */ + luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */ + return (n == 0 || lua_strlen(L, -1) > 0); +} + + +static int g_read (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int first) { + int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1; + int success; + int n; + if (nargs == 0) { /* no arguments? */ + success = read_line(L, f); + n = first+1; /* to return 1 result */ + } + else { /* ensure stack space for all results and for auxlib's buffer */ + luaL_checkstack(L, nargs+LUA_MINSTACK, "too many arguments"); + success = 1; + for (n = first; nargs-- && success; n++) { + if (lua_type(L, n) == LUA_TNUMBER) { + size_t l = (size_t)lua_tonumber(L, n); + success = (l == 0) ? test_eof(L, f) : read_chars(L, f, l); + } + else { + const char *p = lua_tostring(L, n); + luaL_argcheck(L, p && p[0] == '*', n, "invalid option"); + switch (p[1]) { + case 'n': /* number */ + success = read_number(L, f); + break; + case 'l': /* line */ + success = read_line(L, f); + break; + case 'a': /* file */ + read_chars(L, f, ~((size_t)0)); /* read MAX_SIZE_T chars */ + success = 1; /* always success */ + break; + case 'w': /* word */ + return luaL_error(L, "obsolete option `*w' to `read'"); + default: + return luaL_argerror(L, n, "invalid format"); + } + } + } + } + if (!success) { + lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove last result */ + lua_pushnil(L); /* push nil instead */ + } + return n - first; +} + + +static int io_read (lua_State *L) { + return g_read(L, getiofile(L, IO_INPUT), 1); +} + + +static int f_read (lua_State *L) { + return g_read(L, tofile(L, 1), 2); +} + + +static int io_readline (lua_State *L) { + FILE *f = *(FILE **)lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(2)); + if (f == NULL) /* file is already closed? */ + luaL_error(L, "file is already closed"); + if (read_line(L, f)) return 1; + else { /* EOF */ + if (lua_toboolean(L, lua_upvalueindex(3))) { /* generator created file? */ + lua_settop(L, 0); + lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(2)); + aux_close(L); /* close it */ + } + return 0; + } +} + +/* }====================================================== */ + + +static int g_write (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int arg) { + int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1; + int status = 1; + for (; nargs--; arg++) { + if (lua_type(L, arg) == LUA_TNUMBER) { + /* optimization: could be done exactly as for strings */ + status = status && + fprintf(f, LUA_NUMBER_FMT, lua_tonumber(L, arg)) > 0; + } + else { + size_t l; + const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l); + status = status && (fwrite(s, sizeof(char), l, f) == l); + } + } + return pushresult(L, status, NULL); +} + + +static int io_write (lua_State *L) { + return g_write(L, getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT), 1); +} + + +static int f_write (lua_State *L) { + return g_write(L, tofile(L, 1), 2); +} + + +static int f_seek (lua_State *L) { + static const int mode[] = {SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END}; + static const char *const modenames[] = {"set", "cur", "end", NULL}; + FILE *f = tofile(L, 1); + int op = luaL_findstring(luaL_optstring(L, 2, "cur"), modenames); + long offset = luaL_optlong(L, 3, 0); + luaL_argcheck(L, op != -1, 2, "invalid mode"); + op = fseek(f, offset, mode[op]); + if (op) + return pushresult(L, 0, NULL); /* error */ + else { + lua_pushnumber(L, ftell(f)); + return 1; + } +} + + +static int io_flush (lua_State *L) { + return pushresult(L, fflush(getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT)) == 0, NULL); +} + + +static int f_flush (lua_State *L) { + return pushresult(L, fflush(tofile(L, 1)) == 0, NULL); +} + + +static const luaL_reg iolib[] = { + {"input", io_input}, + {"output", io_output}, + {"lines", io_lines}, + {"close", io_close}, + {"flush", io_flush}, + {"open", io_open}, + {"popen", io_popen}, + {"read", io_read}, + {"tmpfile", io_tmpfile}, + {"type", io_type}, + {"write", io_write}, + {NULL, NULL} +}; + + +static const luaL_reg flib[] = { + {"flush", f_flush}, + {"read", f_read}, + {"lines", f_lines}, + {"seek", f_seek}, + {"write", f_write}, + {"close", io_close}, + {"__gc", io_gc}, + {"__tostring", io_tostring}, + {NULL, NULL} +}; + + +static void createmeta (lua_State *L) { + luaL_newmetatable(L, FILEHANDLE); /* create new metatable for file handles */ + /* file methods */ + lua_pushliteral(L, "__index"); + lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* push metatable */ + lua_rawset(L, -3); /* metatable.__index = metatable */ + luaL_openlib(L, NULL, flib, 0); +} + +/* }====================================================== */ + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** Other O.S. Operations +** ======================================================= +*/ + +static int io_execute (lua_State *L) { + lua_pushnumber(L, system(luaL_checkstring(L, 1))); + return 1; +} + + +static int io_remove (lua_State *L) { + const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); + return pushresult(L, remove(filename) == 0, filename); +} + + +static int io_rename (lua_State *L) { + const char *fromname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1); + const char *toname = luaL_checkstring(L, 2); + return pushresult(L, rename(fromname, toname) == 0, fromname); +} + + +static int io_tmpname (lua_State *L) { +#if !USE_TMPNAME + luaL_error(L, "`tmpname' not supported"); + return 0; +#else + char buff[L_tmpnam]; + if (tmpnam(buff) != buff) + return luaL_error(L, "unable to generate a unique filename in `tmpname'"); + lua_pushstring(L, buff); + return 1; +#endif +} + + +static int io_getenv (lua_State *L) { + lua_pushstring(L, getenv(luaL_checkstring(L, 1))); /* if NULL push nil */ + return 1; +} + + +static int io_clock (lua_State *L) { + lua_pushnumber(L, ((lua_Number)clock())/(lua_Number)CLOCKS_PER_SEC); + return 1; +} + + +/* +** {====================================================== +** Time/Date operations +** { year=%Y, month=%m, day=%d, hour=%H, min=%M, sec=%S, +** wday=%w+1, yday=%j, isdst=? } +** ======================================================= +*/ + +static void setfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) { + lua_pushstring(L, key); + lua_pushnumber(L, value); + lua_rawset(L, -3); +} + +static void setboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) { + lua_pushstring(L, key); + lua_pushboolean(L, value); + lua_rawset(L, -3); +} + +static int getboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key) { + int res; + lua_pushstring(L, key); + lua_gettable(L, -2); + res = lua_toboolean(L, -1); + lua_pop(L, 1); + return res; +} + + +static int getfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int d) { + int res; + lua_pushstring(L, key); + lua_gettable(L, -2); + if (lua_isnumber(L, -1)) + res = (int)(lua_tonumber(L, -1)); + else { + if (d == -2) + return luaL_error(L, "field `%s' missing in date table", key); + res = d; + } + lua_pop(L, 1); + return res; +} + + +static int io_date (lua_State *L) { + const char *s = luaL_optstring(L, 1, "%c"); + time_t t = (time_t)(luaL_optnumber(L, 2, -1)); + struct tm *stm; + if (t == (time_t)(-1)) /* no time given? */ + t = time(NULL); /* use current time */ + if (*s == '!') { /* UTC? */ + stm = gmtime(&t); + s++; /* skip `!' */ + } + else + stm = localtime(&t); + if (stm == NULL) /* invalid date? */ + lua_pushnil(L); + else if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) { + lua_newtable(L); + setfield(L, "sec", stm->tm_sec); + setfield(L, "min", stm->tm_min); + setfield(L, "hour", stm->tm_hour); + setfield(L, "day", stm->tm_mday); + setfield(L, "month", stm->tm_mon+1); + setfield(L, "year", stm->tm_year+1900); + setfield(L, "wday", stm->tm_wday+1); + setfield(L, "yday", stm->tm_yday+1); + setboolfield(L, "isdst", stm->tm_isdst); + } + else { + char b[256]; + if (strftime(b, sizeof(b), s, stm)) + lua_pushstring(L, b); + else + return luaL_error(L, "`date' format too long"); + } + return 1; +} + + +static int io_time (lua_State *L) { + if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) /* called without args? */ + lua_pushnumber(L, time(NULL)); /* return current time */ + else { + time_t t; + struct tm ts; + luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE); + lua_settop(L, 1); /* make sure table is at the top */ + ts.tm_sec = getfield(L, "sec", 0); + ts.tm_min = getfield(L, "min", 0); + ts.tm_hour = getfield(L, "hour", 12); + ts.tm_mday = getfield(L, "day", -2); + ts.tm_mon = getfield(L, "month", -2) - 1; + ts.tm_year = getfield(L, "year", -2) - 1900; + ts.tm_isdst = getboolfield(L, "isdst"); + t = mktime(&ts); + if (t == (time_t)(-1)) + lua_pushnil(L); + else + lua_pushnumber(L, t); + } + return 1; +} + + +static int io_difftime (lua_State *L) { + lua_pushnumber(L, difftime((time_t)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)), + (time_t)(luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 0)))); + return 1; +} + +/* }====================================================== */ + + +static int io_setloc (lua_State *L) { + static const int cat[] = {LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MONETARY, + LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME}; + static const char *const catnames[] = {"all", "collate", "ctype", "monetary", + "numeric", "time", NULL}; + const char *l = lua_tostring(L, 1); + int op = luaL_findstring(luaL_optstring(L, 2, "all"), catnames); + luaL_argcheck(L, l || lua_isnoneornil(L, 1), 1, "string expected"); + luaL_argcheck(L, op != -1, 2, "invalid option"); + lua_pushstring(L, setlocale(cat[op], l)); + return 1; +} + + +static int io_exit (lua_State *L) { + exit(luaL_optint(L, 1, EXIT_SUCCESS)); + return 0; /* to avoid warnings */ +} + +static const luaL_reg syslib[] = { + {"clock", io_clock}, + {"date", io_date}, + {"difftime", io_difftime}, + {"execute", io_execute}, + {"exit", io_exit}, + {"getenv", io_getenv}, + {"remove", io_remove}, + {"rename", io_rename}, + {"setlocale", io_setloc}, + {"time", io_time}, + {"tmpname", io_tmpname}, + {NULL, NULL} +}; + +/* }====================================================== */ + + + +LUALIB_API int luaopen_io (lua_State *L) { + luaL_openlib(L, LUA_OSLIBNAME, syslib, 0); + createmeta(L); + lua_pushvalue(L, -1); + luaL_openlib(L, LUA_IOLIBNAME, iolib, 1); + /* put predefined file handles into `io' table */ + registerfile(L, stdin, "stdin", IO_INPUT); + registerfile(L, stdout, "stdout", IO_OUTPUT); + registerfile(L, stderr, "stderr", NULL); + return 1; +} + |