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Diffstat (limited to 'src/libjpeg/jdhuff.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/libjpeg/jdhuff.h | 201 |
1 files changed, 201 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libjpeg/jdhuff.h b/src/libjpeg/jdhuff.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ae19b6c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libjpeg/jdhuff.h @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +/* + * jdhuff.h + * + * Copyright (C) 1991-1997, Thomas G. Lane. + * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. + * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. + * + * This file contains declarations for Huffman entropy decoding routines + * that are shared between the sequential decoder (jdhuff.c) and the + * progressive decoder (jdphuff.c). No other modules need to see these. + */ + +/* Short forms of external names for systems with brain-damaged linkers. */ + +#ifdef NEED_SHORT_EXTERNAL_NAMES +#define jpeg_make_d_derived_tbl jMkDDerived +#define jpeg_fill_bit_buffer jFilBitBuf +#define jpeg_huff_decode jHufDecode +#endif /* NEED_SHORT_EXTERNAL_NAMES */ + + +/* Derived data constructed for each Huffman table */ + +#define HUFF_LOOKAHEAD 8 /* # of bits of lookahead */ + +typedef struct { + /* Basic tables: (element [0] of each array is unused) */ + INT32 maxcode[18]; /* largest code of length k (-1 if none) */ + /* (maxcode[17] is a sentinel to ensure jpeg_huff_decode terminates) */ + INT32 valoffset[17]; /* huffval[] offset for codes of length k */ + /* valoffset[k] = huffval[] index of 1st symbol of code length k, less + * the smallest code of length k; so given a code of length k, the + * corresponding symbol is huffval[code + valoffset[k]] + */ + + /* Link to public Huffman table (needed only in jpeg_huff_decode) */ + JHUFF_TBL *pub; + + /* Lookahead tables: indexed by the next HUFF_LOOKAHEAD bits of + * the input data stream. If the next Huffman code is no more + * than HUFF_LOOKAHEAD bits long, we can obtain its length and + * the corresponding symbol directly from these tables. + */ + int look_nbits[1<<HUFF_LOOKAHEAD]; /* # bits, or 0 if too long */ + UINT8 look_sym[1<<HUFF_LOOKAHEAD]; /* symbol, or unused */ +} d_derived_tbl; + +/* Expand a Huffman table definition into the derived format */ +EXTERN(void) jpeg_make_d_derived_tbl + JPP((j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean isDC, int tblno, + d_derived_tbl ** pdtbl)); + + +/* + * Fetching the next N bits from the input stream is a time-critical operation + * for the Huffman decoders. We implement it with a combination of inline + * macros and out-of-line subroutines. Note that N (the number of bits + * demanded at one time) never exceeds 15 for JPEG use. + * + * We read source bytes into get_buffer and dole out bits as needed. + * If get_buffer already contains enough bits, they are fetched in-line + * by the macros CHECK_BIT_BUFFER and GET_BITS. When there aren't enough + * bits, jpeg_fill_bit_buffer is called; it will attempt to fill get_buffer + * as full as possible (not just to the number of bits needed; this + * prefetching reduces the overhead cost of calling jpeg_fill_bit_buffer). + * Note that jpeg_fill_bit_buffer may return FALSE to indicate suspension. + * On TRUE return, jpeg_fill_bit_buffer guarantees that get_buffer contains + * at least the requested number of bits --- dummy zeroes are inserted if + * necessary. + */ + +typedef INT32 bit_buf_type; /* type of bit-extraction buffer */ +#define BIT_BUF_SIZE 32 /* size of buffer in bits */ + +/* If long is > 32 bits on your machine, and shifting/masking longs is + * reasonably fast, making bit_buf_type be long and setting BIT_BUF_SIZE + * appropriately should be a win. Unfortunately we can't define the size + * with something like #define BIT_BUF_SIZE (sizeof(bit_buf_type)*8) + * because not all machines measure sizeof in 8-bit bytes. + */ + +typedef struct { /* Bitreading state saved across MCUs */ + bit_buf_type get_buffer; /* current bit-extraction buffer */ + int bits_left; /* # of unused bits in it */ +} bitread_perm_state; + +typedef struct { /* Bitreading working state within an MCU */ + /* Current data source location */ + /* We need a copy, rather than munging the original, in case of suspension */ + const JOCTET * next_input_byte; /* => next byte to read from source */ + size_t bytes_in_buffer; /* # of bytes remaining in source buffer */ + /* Bit input buffer --- note these values are kept in register variables, + * not in this struct, inside the inner loops. + */ + bit_buf_type get_buffer; /* current bit-extraction buffer */ + int bits_left; /* # of unused bits in it */ + /* Pointer needed by jpeg_fill_bit_buffer. */ + j_decompress_ptr cinfo; /* back link to decompress master record */ +} bitread_working_state; + +/* Macros to declare and load/save bitread local variables. */ +#define BITREAD_STATE_VARS \ + register bit_buf_type get_buffer; \ + register int bits_left; \ + bitread_working_state br_state + +#define BITREAD_LOAD_STATE(cinfop,permstate) \ + br_state.cinfo = cinfop; \ + br_state.next_input_byte = cinfop->src->next_input_byte; \ + br_state.bytes_in_buffer = cinfop->src->bytes_in_buffer; \ + get_buffer = permstate.get_buffer; \ + bits_left = permstate.bits_left; + +#define BITREAD_SAVE_STATE(cinfop,permstate) \ + cinfop->src->next_input_byte = br_state.next_input_byte; \ + cinfop->src->bytes_in_buffer = br_state.bytes_in_buffer; \ + permstate.get_buffer = get_buffer; \ + permstate.bits_left = bits_left + +/* + * These macros provide the in-line portion of bit fetching. + * Use CHECK_BIT_BUFFER to ensure there are N bits in get_buffer + * before using GET_BITS, PEEK_BITS, or DROP_BITS. + * The variables get_buffer and bits_left are assumed to be locals, + * but the state struct might not be (jpeg_huff_decode needs this). + * CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(state,n,action); + * Ensure there are N bits in get_buffer; if suspend, take action. + * val = GET_BITS(n); + * Fetch next N bits. + * val = PEEK_BITS(n); + * Fetch next N bits without removing them from the buffer. + * DROP_BITS(n); + * Discard next N bits. + * The value N should be a simple variable, not an expression, because it + * is evaluated multiple times. + */ + +#define CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(state,nbits,action) \ + { if (bits_left < (nbits)) { \ + if (! jpeg_fill_bit_buffer(&(state),get_buffer,bits_left,nbits)) \ + { action; } \ + get_buffer = (state).get_buffer; bits_left = (state).bits_left; } } + +#define GET_BITS(nbits) \ + (((int) (get_buffer >> (bits_left -= (nbits)))) & ((1<<(nbits))-1)) + +#define PEEK_BITS(nbits) \ + (((int) (get_buffer >> (bits_left - (nbits)))) & ((1<<(nbits))-1)) + +#define DROP_BITS(nbits) \ + (bits_left -= (nbits)) + +/* Load up the bit buffer to a depth of at least nbits */ +EXTERN(boolean) jpeg_fill_bit_buffer + JPP((bitread_working_state * state, register bit_buf_type get_buffer, + register int bits_left, int nbits)); + + +/* + * Code for extracting next Huffman-coded symbol from input bit stream. + * Again, this is time-critical and we make the main paths be macros. + * + * We use a lookahead table to process codes of up to HUFF_LOOKAHEAD bits + * without looping. Usually, more than 95% of the Huffman codes will be 8 + * or fewer bits long. The few overlength codes are handled with a loop, + * which need not be inline code. + * + * Notes about the HUFF_DECODE macro: + * 1. Near the end of the data segment, we may fail to get enough bits + * for a lookahead. In that case, we do it the hard way. + * 2. If the lookahead table contains no entry, the next code must be + * more than HUFF_LOOKAHEAD bits long. + * 3. jpeg_huff_decode returns -1 if forced to suspend. + */ + +#define HUFF_DECODE(result,state,htbl,failaction,slowlabel) \ +{ register int nb, look; \ + if (bits_left < HUFF_LOOKAHEAD) { \ + if (! jpeg_fill_bit_buffer(&state,get_buffer,bits_left, 0)) {failaction;} \ + get_buffer = state.get_buffer; bits_left = state.bits_left; \ + if (bits_left < HUFF_LOOKAHEAD) { \ + nb = 1; goto slowlabel; \ + } \ + } \ + look = PEEK_BITS(HUFF_LOOKAHEAD); \ + if ((nb = htbl->look_nbits[look]) != 0) { \ + DROP_BITS(nb); \ + result = htbl->look_sym[look]; \ + } else { \ + nb = HUFF_LOOKAHEAD+1; \ +slowlabel: \ + if ((result=jpeg_huff_decode(&state,get_buffer,bits_left,htbl,nb)) < 0) \ + { failaction; } \ + get_buffer = state.get_buffer; bits_left = state.bits_left; \ + } \ +} + +/* Out-of-line case for Huffman code fetching */ +EXTERN(int) jpeg_huff_decode + JPP((bitread_working_state * state, register bit_buf_type get_buffer, + register int bits_left, d_derived_tbl * htbl, int min_bits)); |