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-rw-r--r--NEWS482
1 files changed, 364 insertions, 118 deletions
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+++ b/NEWS
@@ -1,118 +1,364 @@
-SNAPSHOT 2000-08-13
--------------------
-
-New:
-- Renamed DLL and LIB files:
- pthreadVSE.dll (MS VC++/Structured EH)
- pthreadVSE.lib
- pthreadVCE.dll (MS VC++/C++ EH)
- pthreadVCE.lib
- pthreadGCE.dll (GNU G++/C++ EH)
- libpthreadw32.a
-
- Both your application and the pthread dll should use the
- same exception handling scheme.
-
-Bugs fixed:
-- MSVC++ C++ exception handling.
-
-Some new tests have been added.
-
-
-SNAPSHOT 2000-08-10
--------------------
-
-New:
-- asynchronous cancelation on X86 (Jason Nye)
-- Makefile compatible with MS nmake to replace
- buildlib.bat
-- GNUmakefile for Mingw32
-- tests/Makefile for MS nmake replaces runall.bat
-- tests/GNUmakefile for Mingw32
-
-Bugs fixed:
-- kernel32 load/free problem
-- attempt to hide internel exceptions from application
- exception handlers (__try/__except and try/catch blocks)
-- Win32 thread handle leakage bug
- (David Baggett/Paul Redondo/Eyal Lebedinsky)
-
-Some new tests have been added.
-
-
-SNAPSHOT 1999-11-02
--------------------
-
-Bugs fixed:
-- ctime_r macro had an incorrect argument (Erik Hensema),
-- threads were not being created
- PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED. This should have
- had little effect as deferred is the only
- supported type. (Ross Johnson).
-
-Some compatibility improvements added, eg.
-- pthread_setcancelstate accepts NULL pointer
- for the previous value argument. Ditto for
- pthread_setcanceltype. This is compatible
- with Solaris but should not affect
- standard applications (Erik Hensema)
-
-Some new tests have been added.
-
-
-SNAPSHOT 1999-10-17
--------------------
-
-Bug fix - Cancelation of threads waiting on condition variables
-now works properly (Lorin Hochstein and Peter Slacik)
-
-
-SNAPSHOT 1999-08-12
--------------------
-
-Fixed exception stack cleanup if calling pthread_exit()
-- (Lorin Hochstein and John Bossom).
-
-Fixed bugs in condition variables - (Peter Slacik):
- - additional contention checks
- - properly adjust number of waiting threads after timed
- condvar timeout.
-
-
-SNAPSHOT 1999-05-30
--------------------
-
-Some minor bugs have been fixed. See the ChangeLog file for details.
-
-Some more POSIX 1b functions are now included but ony return an
-error (ENOSYS) if called. They are:
-
- sem_open
- sem_close
- sem_unlink
- sem_getvalue
-
-
-SNAPSHOT 1999-04-07
--------------------
-
-Some POSIX 1b functions which were internally supported are now
-available as exported functions:
-
- sem_init
- sem_destroy
- sem_wait
- sem_trywait
- sem_post
- sched_yield
- sched_get_priority_min
- sched_get_priority_max
-
-Some minor bugs have been fixed. See the ChangeLog file for details.
-
-
-SNAPSHOT 1999-03-16
--------------------
-
-Initial release.
-
+SNAPSHOT 2002-03-02
+-------------------
+
+Cleanup code default style. (IMPORTANT)
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
+Previously, if not defined, the cleanup style was determined automatically
+from the compiler/language, and one of the following was defined accordingly:
+
+ __CLEANUP_SEH MSVC only
+ __CLEANUP_CXX C++, including MSVC++, GNU G++
+ __CLEANUP_C C, including GNU GCC, not MSVC
+
+These defines determine the style of cleanup (see pthread.h) and,
+most importantly, the way that cancelation and thread exit (via
+pthread_exit) is performed (see the routine ptw32_throw() in private.c).
+
+In short, the exceptions versions of the library throw an exception
+when a thread is canceled or exits (via pthread_exit()), which is
+caught by a handler in the thread startup routine, so that the
+the correct stack unwinding occurs regardless of where the thread
+is when it's canceled or exits via pthread_exit().
+
+In this and future snapshots, unless the build explicitly defines (e.g.
+via a compiler option) __CLEANUP_SEH, __CLEANUP_CXX, or __CLEANUP_C, then
+the build NOW always defaults to __CLEANUP_C style cleanup. This style
+uses setjmp/longjmp in the cancelation and pthread_exit implementations,
+and therefore won't do stack unwinding even when linked to applications
+that have it (e.g. C++ apps). This is for consistency with most
+current commercial Unix POSIX threads implementations. Compaq's TRU64
+may be an exception (no pun intended) and possible future trend.
+
+Although it was not clearly documented before, it is still necessary to
+build your application using the same __CLEANUP_* define as was
+used for the version of the library that you link with, so that the
+correct parts of pthread.h are included. That is, the possible
+defines require the following library versions:
+
+ __CLEANUP_SEH pthreadVSE.dll
+ __CLEANUP_CXX pthreadVCE.dll or pthreadGCE.dll
+ __CLEANUP_C pthreadVC.dll or pthreadGC.dll
+
+E.g. regardless of whether your app is C or C++, if you link with
+pthreadVC.lib or libpthreadGC.a, then you must define __CLEANUP_C.
+
+
+THE POINT OF ALL THIS IS: if you have not been defining one of these
+explicitly, then the defaults as described at the top of this
+section were being used.
+
+THIS NOW CHANGES, as has been explained above, but to try to make this
+clearer here's an example:
+
+If you were building your application with MSVC++ i.e. using C++
+exceptions and not explicitly defining one of __CLEANUP_*, then
+__CLEANUP_C++ was automatically defined for you in pthread.h.
+You should have been linking with pthreadVCE.dll, which does
+stack unwinding.
+
+If you now build your application as you had before, pthread.h will now
+automatically set __CLEANUP_C as the default style, and you will need to
+link with pthreadVC.dll. Stack unwinding will now NOT occur when a thread
+is canceled, or the thread calls pthread_exit().
+
+Your application will now most likely behave differently to previous
+versions, and in non-obvious ways. Most likely is that locally
+instantiated objects may not be destroyed or cleaned up after a thread
+is canceled.
+
+If you want the same behaviour as before, then you must now define
+__CLEANUP_C++ explicitly using a compiler option and link with
+pthreadVCE.dll as you did before.
+
+
+WHY ARE WE MAKING THE DEFAULT STYLE LESS EXCEPTION-FRIENDLY?
+Because no commercial Unix POSIX threads implementation allows you to
+choose to have stack unwinding. Therefore, providing it in pthread-win32
+as a default is dangerous. We still provide the choice but unless
+you consciously choose to do otherwise, your pthreads applications will
+now run or crash in similar ways irrespective of the threads platform
+you use. Or at least this is the hope.
+
+
+WHY NOT REMOVE THE EXCEPTIONS VERSIONS OF THE LIBRARY ALTOGETHER?
+There are a few reasons:
+- because there are well respected POSIX threads people who believe
+ that POSIX threads implementations should be exceptions aware and
+ do the expected thing in that context. (There are equally respected
+ people who believe it should not be easily accessible, if it's there
+ at all, for unconditional conformity to other implementations.)
+- because pthreads-win32 is one of the few implementations that has
+ the choice, perhaps the only freely available one, and so offers
+ a laboratory to people who may want to explore the effects;
+- although the code will always be around somewhere for anyone who
+ wants it, once it's removed from the current version it will not be
+ nearly as visible to people who may have a use for it.
+
+
+Source module splitting
+-----------------------
+In order to enable smaller image sizes to be generated
+for applications that link statically with the library,
+most routines have been separated out into individual
+source code files.
+
+This is being done in such a way as to be backward compatible.
+The old source files are reused to congregate the individual
+routine files into larger translation units (via a bunch of
+# includes) so that the compiler can still optimise wherever
+possible, e.g. through inlining, which can only be done
+within the same translation unit.
+
+It is also possible to build the entire library by compiling
+the single file named "pthread.c", which just #includes all
+the secondary congregation source files. The compiler
+may be able to use this to do more inlining of routines.
+
+Although the GNU compiler is able to produce libraries with
+the necessary separation (the -ffunction-segments switch),
+AFAIK, the MSVC and other compilers don't have this feature.
+
+Finally, since I use makefiles and command-line compilation,
+I don't know what havoc this reorganisation may wreak amongst
+IDE project file users. You should be able to continue
+using your existing project files without modification.
+
+
+New non-portable functions
+--------------------------
+pthread_num_processors_np():
+ Returns the number of processors in the system that are
+ available to the process, as determined from the processor
+ affinity mask.
+
+pthread_timechange_handler_np():
+ To improve tolerance against operator or time service initiated
+ system clock changes.
+
+ This routine can be called by an application when it
+ receives a WM_TIMECHANGE message from the system. At present
+ it broadcasts all condition variables so that waiting threads
+ can wake up and re-evaluate their conditions and restart
+ their timed waits if required.
+ - Suggested by Alexander Terekhov
+
+
+Platform dependence
+-------------------
+As Win95 doesn't provide one, the library now contains
+it's own InterlockedCompareExchange() routine, which is used
+whenever Windows doesn't provide it. InterlockedCompareExchange()
+is used to implement spinlocks and barriers, and also in mutexes.
+This routine relies on the CMPXCHG machine instruction which
+is not available on i386 CPUs. This library (from snapshot
+20010712 onwards) is therefore no longer supported on i386
+processor platforms.
+
+
+New standard routines
+---------------------
+For source code portability only - rwlocks cannot be process shared yet.
+
+ pthread_rwlockattr_init()
+ pthread_rwlockattr_destroy()
+ pthread_rwlockattr_setpshared()
+ pthread_rwlockattr_getpshared()
+
+As defined in the new POSIX standard, and the Single Unix Spec version 3:
+
+ sem_timedwait()
+ pthread_mutex_timedlock() - Alexander Terekhov and Thomas Pfaff
+ pthread_rwlock_timedrdlock() - adapted from pthread_rwlock_rdlock()
+ pthread_rwlock_timedwrlock() - adapted from pthread_rwlock_wrlock()
+
+
+pthread.h no longer includes windows.h
+--------------------------------------
+[Not yet for G++]
+
+This was done to prevent conflicts.
+
+HANDLE, DWORD, and NULL are temporarily defined within pthread.h if
+they are not already.
+
+
+pthread.h, sched.h and semaphore.h now use dllexport/dllimport
+--------------------------------------------------------------
+Not only to avoid the need for the pthread.def file, but to
+improve performance. Apparently, declaring functions with dllimport
+generates a direct call to the function and avoids the overhead
+of a stub function call.
+
+Bug fixes
+---------
+* Fixed potential NULL pointer dereferences in pthread_mutexattr_init,
+pthread_mutexattr_getpshared, pthread_barrierattr_init,
+pthread_barrierattr_getpshared, and pthread_condattr_getpshared.
+- Scott McCaskill <scott@magruder.org>
+
+* Removed potential race condition in pthread_mutex_trylock and
+pthread_mutex_lock;
+- Alexander Terekhov <TEREKHOV@de.ibm.com>
+
+* The behaviour of pthread_mutex_trylock in relation to
+recursive mutexes was inconsistent with commercial implementations.
+Trylock would return EBUSY if the lock was owned already by the
+calling thread regardless of mutex type. Trylock now increments the
+recursion count and returns 0 for RECURSIVE mutexes, and will
+return EDEADLK rather than EBUSY for ERRORCHECK mutexes. This is
+consistent with Solaris.
+- Thomas Pfaff <tpfaff@gmx.net>
+
+* Found a fix for the library and workaround for applications for
+the known bug #2, i.e. where __CLEANUP_CXX or __CLEANUP_SEH is defined.
+See the "Known Bugs in this snapshot" section below.
+
+This could be made transparent to applications by replacing the macros that
+define the current C++ and SEH versions of pthread_cleanup_push/pop
+with the C version, but AFAIK cleanup handlers would not then run in the
+correct sequence with destructors and exception cleanup handlers when
+an exception occurs.
+
+* Cancelation once started in a thread cannot now be inadvertantly
+double canceled. That is, once a thread begins it's cancelation run,
+cancelation is disabled and a subsequent cancel request will
+return an error (ESRCH).
+
+* errno: An incorrect compiler directive caused a local version
+of errno to be used instead of the Win32 errno. Both instances are
+thread-safe but applications checking errno after a pthreads-win32
+call would be wrong. Fixing this also fixed a bad compiler
+option in the testsuite (/MT should have been /MD) which is
+needed to link with the correct library MSVCRT.LIB.
+
+
+SNAPSHOT 2001-07-12
+-------------------
+
+To be added
+
+
+SNAPSHOT 2001-07-03
+-------------------
+
+To be added
+
+
+SNAPSHOT 2000-08-13
+-------------------
+
+New:
+- Renamed DLL and LIB files:
+ pthreadVSE.dll (MS VC++/Structured EH)
+ pthreadVSE.lib
+ pthreadVCE.dll (MS VC++/C++ EH)
+ pthreadVCE.lib
+ pthreadGCE.dll (GNU G++/C++ EH)
+ libpthreadw32.a
+
+ Both your application and the pthread dll should use the
+ same exception handling scheme.
+
+Bugs fixed:
+- MSVC++ C++ exception handling.
+
+Some new tests have been added.
+
+
+SNAPSHOT 2000-08-10
+-------------------
+
+New:
+- asynchronous cancelation on X86 (Jason Nye)
+- Makefile compatible with MS nmake to replace
+ buildlib.bat
+- GNUmakefile for Mingw32
+- tests/Makefile for MS nmake replaces runall.bat
+- tests/GNUmakefile for Mingw32
+
+Bugs fixed:
+- kernel32 load/free problem
+- attempt to hide internel exceptions from application
+ exception handlers (__try/__except and try/catch blocks)
+- Win32 thread handle leakage bug
+ (David Baggett/Paul Redondo/Eyal Lebedinsky)
+
+Some new tests have been added.
+
+
+SNAPSHOT 1999-11-02
+-------------------
+
+Bugs fixed:
+- ctime_r macro had an incorrect argument (Erik Hensema),
+- threads were not being created
+ PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED. This should have
+ had little effect as deferred is the only
+ supported type. (Ross Johnson).
+
+Some compatibility improvements added, eg.
+- pthread_setcancelstate accepts NULL pointer
+ for the previous value argument. Ditto for
+ pthread_setcanceltype. This is compatible
+ with Solaris but should not affect
+ standard applications (Erik Hensema)
+
+Some new tests have been added.
+
+
+SNAPSHOT 1999-10-17
+-------------------
+
+Bug fix - Cancelation of threads waiting on condition variables
+now works properly (Lorin Hochstein and Peter Slacik)
+
+
+SNAPSHOT 1999-08-12
+-------------------
+
+Fixed exception stack cleanup if calling pthread_exit()
+- (Lorin Hochstein and John Bossom).
+
+Fixed bugs in condition variables - (Peter Slacik):
+ - additional contention checks
+ - properly adjust number of waiting threads after timed
+ condvar timeout.
+
+
+SNAPSHOT 1999-05-30
+-------------------
+
+Some minor bugs have been fixed. See the ChangeLog file for details.
+
+Some more POSIX 1b functions are now included but ony return an
+error (ENOSYS) if called. They are:
+
+ sem_open
+ sem_close
+ sem_unlink
+ sem_getvalue
+
+
+SNAPSHOT 1999-04-07
+-------------------
+
+Some POSIX 1b functions which were internally supported are now
+available as exported functions:
+
+ sem_init
+ sem_destroy
+ sem_wait
+ sem_trywait
+ sem_post
+ sched_yield
+ sched_get_priority_min
+ sched_get_priority_max
+
+Some minor bugs have been fixed. See the ChangeLog file for details.
+
+
+SNAPSHOT 1999-03-16
+-------------------
+
+Initial release.
+