/*
 * nonportable.c
 *
 * Description:
 * This translation unit implements non-portable thread functions.
 *
 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 *      Pthreads-win32 - POSIX Threads Library for Win32
 *      Copyright(C) 1998 John E. Bossom
 *      Copyright(C) 1999,2002 Pthreads-win32 contributors
 * 
 *      Contact Email: rpj@ise.canberra.edu.au
 * 
 *      The current list of contributors is contained
 *      in the file CONTRIBUTORS included with the source
 *      code distribution. The list can also be seen at the
 *      following World Wide Web location:
 *      http://sources.redhat.com/pthreads-win32/contributors.html
 * 
 *      This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *      License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 *      version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 *      This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *      Lesser General Public License for more details.
 * 
 *      You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *      License along with this library in the file COPYING.LIB;
 *      if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 *      59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
 */

#include "pthread.h"
#include "implement.h"

/*
 * pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np()
 */
int pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np(pthread_mutexattr_t * attr, int kind)
{
  return pthread_mutexattr_settype( attr, kind );
}


/*
 * pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np()
 */
int pthread_mutexattr_getkind_np(pthread_mutexattr_t * attr, int *kind)
{
  return pthread_mutexattr_gettype( attr, kind );
}


/*
 * pthread_getw32threadhandle_np()
 *
 * Returns the win32 thread handle that the POSIX
 * thread "thread" is running as.
 *
 * Applications can use the win32 handle to set
 * win32 specific attributes of the thread.
 */
HANDLE
pthread_getw32threadhandle_np(pthread_t thread)
{
  return (thread != NULL) ? (thread->threadH) : 0;
}


/*
 * pthread_delay_np
 *
 * DESCRIPTION
 *
 *       This routine causes a thread to delay execution for a specific period of time.
 *       This period ends at the current time plus the specified interval. The routine
 *       will not return before the end of the period is reached, but may return an
 *       arbitrary amount of time after the period has gone by. This can be due to
 *       system load, thread priorities, and system timer granularity. 
 *
 *       Specifying an interval of zero (0) seconds and zero (0) nanoseconds is
 *       allowed and can be used to force the thread to give up the processor or to
 *       deliver a pending cancelation request. 
 *
 *       The timespec structure contains the following two fields: 
 *
 *            tv_sec is an integer number of seconds. 
 *            tv_nsec is an integer number of nanoseconds. 
 *
 *  Return Values
 *
 *  If an error condition occurs, this routine returns an integer value indicating
 *  the type of error. Possible return values are as follows: 
 *
 *  0 
 *           Successful completion.
 *  [EINVAL] 
 *           The value specified by interval is invalid. 
 *
 * Example
 *
 * The following code segment would wait for 5 and 1/2 seconds
 *
 *  struct timespec tsWait;
 *  int      intRC;
 *
 *  tsWait.tv_sec  = 5;
 *  tsWait.tv_nsec = 500000000L;
 *  intRC = pthread_delay_np(&tsWait);
 */
int
pthread_delay_np (struct timespec * interval)
{
  DWORD wait_time;
  DWORD secs_in_millisecs;
  DWORD millisecs;
  DWORD status;
  pthread_t self;

  if (interval == NULL)
    {
      return EINVAL;
    }

  if (interval->tv_sec == 0L && interval->tv_nsec == 0L)
    {
      pthread_testcancel();
      Sleep(0);
      pthread_testcancel();
      return (0);
    }

  /* convert secs to millisecs */
  secs_in_millisecs = interval->tv_sec * 1000L;

  /* convert nanosecs to millisecs (rounding up) */
  millisecs = (interval->tv_nsec + 999999L) / 1000000L;

  if (0 > (wait_time = secs_in_millisecs + millisecs))
    {
      return EINVAL;
    }

  if (NULL == (self = pthread_self()))
    {
      return ENOMEM;
    }

  if (self->cancelState == PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE)
    {
      /*
       * Async cancelation won't catch us until wait_time is up.
       * Deferred cancelation will cancel us immediately.
       */
      if (WAIT_OBJECT_0 ==
          (status = WaitForSingleObject(self->cancelEvent, wait_time)) )
        {
          /*
           * Canceling!
           */
          (void) pthread_mutex_lock(&self->cancelLock);
          if (self->state < PThreadStateCanceling)
            {
              self->state = PThreadStateCanceling;
              self->cancelState = PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE;
              (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->cancelLock);

              ptw32_throw(PTW32_EPS_CANCEL);
            }

          (void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->cancelLock);
          return ESRCH;
        }
      else if (status != WAIT_TIMEOUT)
        {
          return EINVAL;
        }
    }
  else
    {
      Sleep( wait_time );
    }

  return (0);
}


/*
 * pthread_num_processors_np()
 *
 * Get the number of CPUs available to the process.
 */
int
pthread_num_processors_np(void)
{
  int count;

  if ( ptw32_getprocessors(& count) != 0 )
    {
      count = 1;
    }

  return (count);
}


/*
 * Handle to kernel32.dll 
 */
static HINSTANCE ptw32_h_kernel32;

BOOL
pthread_win32_process_attach_np ()
{
  BOOL result = TRUE;

  result = ptw32_processInitialize ();
#ifdef _UWIN
  pthread_count++;
#endif

#ifndef TEST_ICE

  /*
   * Load KERNEL32 and try to get address of InterlockedCompareExchange
   */
  ptw32_h_kernel32 = LoadLibrary(TEXT("KERNEL32.DLL"));

  ptw32_interlocked_compare_exchange =
    (PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG (WINAPI *)(PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LPLONG, PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG, PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG))
#if defined(NEED_UNICODE_CONSTS)
    GetProcAddress(ptw32_h_kernel32,
                   (const TCHAR *)TEXT("InterlockedCompareExchange"));
#else
    GetProcAddress(ptw32_h_kernel32,
                   (LPCSTR) "InterlockedCompareExchange");
#endif

  if (ptw32_interlocked_compare_exchange == NULL)
    {
      ptw32_interlocked_compare_exchange = ptw32_InterlockedCompareExchange;

      /*
       * If InterlockedCompareExchange is not being used, then free
       * the kernel32.dll handle now, rather than leaving it until
       * DLL_PROCESS_DETACH.
       *
       * Note: this is not a pedantic exercise in freeing unused
       * resources!  It is a work-around for a bug in Windows 95
       * (see microsoft knowledge base article, Q187684) which
       * does Bad Things when FreeLibrary is called within
       * the DLL_PROCESS_DETACH code, in certain situations.
       * Since w95 just happens to be a platform which does not
       * provide InterlockedCompareExchange, the bug will be
       * effortlessly avoided.
       */
      (void) FreeLibrary(ptw32_h_kernel32);
      ptw32_h_kernel32 = 0;
    }

#else /* TEST_ICE */

  ptw32_interlocked_compare_exchange = ptw32_InterlockedCompareExchange;

#endif /* TEST_ICE */

  return result;
}

BOOL
pthread_win32_process_detach_np ()
{
  if (ptw32_processInitialized)
    {
      pthread_t self = (pthread_t) pthread_getspecific (ptw32_selfThreadKey);

      /*
       * Detached threads have their resources automatically
       * cleaned up upon exit (others must be 'joined').
       */
      if (self != NULL &&
          self->detachState == PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED)
        {
          pthread_setspecific (ptw32_selfThreadKey, NULL);
          ptw32_threadDestroy (self);
        }

      /*
       * The DLL is being unmapped into the process's address space
       */
      ptw32_processTerminate ();

      if (ptw32_h_kernel32)
        {
           (void) FreeLibrary(ptw32_h_kernel32);
        }
    }

  return TRUE;
}

BOOL
pthread_win32_thread_attach_np ()
{
  return TRUE;
}

BOOL
pthread_win32_thread_detach_np ()
{
  if (ptw32_processInitialized)
    {
       pthread_t self = (pthread_t) pthread_getspecific (ptw32_selfThreadKey);

       /*
        * Detached threads have their resources automatically
        * cleaned up upon exit (others must be 'joined').
        */
       if (self != NULL &&
           self->detachState == PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED)
         {
           pthread_setspecific (ptw32_selfThreadKey, NULL);
           ptw32_threadDestroy (self);
         }
    }

  return TRUE;
}