/*
 * pthread_win32_attach_detach_np.c
 *
 * Description:
 * This translation unit implements non-portable thread functions.
 *
 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 *      Pthreads-win32 - POSIX Threads Library for Win32
 *      Copyright(C) 1998 John E. Bossom
 *      Copyright(C) 1999,2005 Pthreads-win32 contributors
 * 
 *      Contact Email: rpj@callisto.canberra.edu.au
 * 
 *      The current list of contributors is contained
 *      in the file CONTRIBUTORS included with the source
 *      code distribution. The list can also be seen at the
 *      following World Wide Web location:
 *      http://sources.redhat.com/pthreads-win32/contributors.html
 * 
 *      This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *      License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 *      version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 *      This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 *      Lesser General Public License for more details.
 * 
 *      You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 *      License along with this library in the file COPYING.LIB;
 *      if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 *      59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
 */

#include "pthread.h"
#include "implement.h"

/*
 * Handle to kernel32.dll 
 */
static HINSTANCE ptw32_h_kernel32;

/*
 * Handle to quserex.dll 
 */
static HINSTANCE ptw32_h_quserex;

BOOL
pthread_win32_process_attach_np ()
{
  BOOL result = TRUE;
  DWORD_PTR vProcessCPUs;
  DWORD_PTR vSystemCPUs;

  result = ptw32_processInitialize ();

#ifdef _UWIN
  pthread_count++;
#endif

  ptw32_features = 0;


#if defined(NEED_PROCESS_AFFINITY_MASK)

  ptw32_smp_system = PTW32_FALSE;

#else

  if (GetProcessAffinityMask (GetCurrentProcess (),
			      &vProcessCPUs, &vSystemCPUs))
    {
      int CPUs = 0;
      DWORD_PTR bit;

      for (bit = 1; bit != 0; bit <<= 1)
	{
	  if (vSystemCPUs & bit)
	    {
	      CPUs++;
	    }
	}
      ptw32_smp_system = (CPUs > 1);
    }
  else
    {
      ptw32_smp_system = PTW32_FALSE;
    }

#endif

  /*
   * Load KERNEL32 and try to get address of InterlockedCompareExchange
   */
  ptw32_h_kernel32 = LoadLibrary (TEXT ("KERNEL32.DLL"));

  ptw32_interlocked_compare_exchange =
    (PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG (WINAPI *)
     (PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LPLONG, PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG,
      PTW32_INTERLOCKED_LONG))
#if defined(NEED_UNICODE_CONSTS)
    GetProcAddress (ptw32_h_kernel32,
		    (const TCHAR *) TEXT ("InterlockedCompareExchange"));
#else
    GetProcAddress (ptw32_h_kernel32, (LPCSTR) "InterlockedCompareExchange");
#endif

  if (ptw32_interlocked_compare_exchange == NULL)
    {
      ptw32_interlocked_compare_exchange = ptw32_InterlockedCompareExchange;

      /*
       * If InterlockedCompareExchange is not being used, then free
       * the kernel32.dll handle now, rather than leaving it until
       * DLL_PROCESS_DETACH.
       *
       * Note: this is not a pedantic exercise in freeing unused
       * resources!  It is a work-around for a bug in Windows 95
       * (see microsoft knowledge base article, Q187684) which
       * does Bad Things when FreeLibrary is called within
       * the DLL_PROCESS_DETACH code, in certain situations.
       * Since w95 just happens to be a platform which does not
       * provide InterlockedCompareExchange, the bug will be
       * effortlessly avoided.
       */
      (void) FreeLibrary (ptw32_h_kernel32);
      ptw32_h_kernel32 = 0;
    }
  else
    {
      ptw32_features |= PTW32_SYSTEM_INTERLOCKED_COMPARE_EXCHANGE;
    }

  /*
   * Load QUSEREX.DLL and try to get address of QueueUserAPCEx
   */
  ptw32_h_quserex = LoadLibrary (TEXT ("QUSEREX.DLL"));

  if (ptw32_h_quserex != NULL)
    {
      ptw32_register_cancelation = (DWORD (*)(PAPCFUNC, HANDLE, DWORD))
#if defined(NEED_UNICODE_CONSTS)
	GetProcAddress (ptw32_h_quserex,
			(const TCHAR *) TEXT ("QueueUserAPCEx"));
#else
	GetProcAddress (ptw32_h_quserex, (LPCSTR) "QueueUserAPCEx");
#endif
    }

  if (NULL == ptw32_register_cancelation)
    {
      ptw32_register_cancelation = ptw32_RegisterCancelation;

      if (ptw32_h_quserex != NULL)
	{
	  (void) FreeLibrary (ptw32_h_quserex);
	}
      ptw32_h_quserex = 0;
    }
  else
    {
      /* Initialise QueueUserAPCEx */
      BOOL (*queue_user_apc_ex_init) (VOID);

      queue_user_apc_ex_init = (BOOL (*)(VOID))
#if defined(NEED_UNICODE_CONSTS)
	GetProcAddress (ptw32_h_quserex,
			(const TCHAR *) TEXT ("QueueUserAPCEx_Init"));
#else
	GetProcAddress (ptw32_h_quserex, (LPCSTR) "QueueUserAPCEx_Init");
#endif

      if (queue_user_apc_ex_init == NULL || !queue_user_apc_ex_init ())
	{
	  ptw32_register_cancelation = ptw32_RegisterCancelation;

	  (void) FreeLibrary (ptw32_h_quserex);
	  ptw32_h_quserex = 0;
	}
    }

  if (ptw32_h_quserex)
    {
      ptw32_features |= PTW32_ALERTABLE_ASYNC_CANCEL;
    }

  return result;
}


BOOL
pthread_win32_process_detach_np ()
{
  if (ptw32_processInitialized)
    {
      ptw32_thread_t * sp = (ptw32_thread_t *) pthread_getspecific (ptw32_selfThreadKey);

      if (sp != NULL)
	{
	  /*
	   * Detached threads have their resources automatically
	   * cleaned up upon exit (others must be 'joined').
	   */
	  if (sp->detachState == PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED)
	    {
	      ptw32_threadDestroy (sp->ptHandle);
	      TlsSetValue (ptw32_selfThreadKey->key, NULL);
	    }
	}

      /*
       * The DLL is being unmapped from the process's address space
       */
      ptw32_processTerminate ();

      if (ptw32_h_quserex)
	{
	  /* Close QueueUserAPCEx */
	  BOOL (*queue_user_apc_ex_fini) (VOID);

	  queue_user_apc_ex_fini = (BOOL (*)(VOID))
#if defined(NEED_UNICODE_CONSTS)
	    GetProcAddress (ptw32_h_quserex,
			    (const TCHAR *) TEXT ("QueueUserAPCEx_Fini"));
#else
	    GetProcAddress (ptw32_h_quserex, (LPCSTR) "QueueUserAPCEx_Fini");
#endif

	  if (queue_user_apc_ex_fini != NULL)
	    {
	      (void) queue_user_apc_ex_fini ();
	    }
	  (void) FreeLibrary (ptw32_h_quserex);
	}

      if (ptw32_h_kernel32)
	{
	  (void) FreeLibrary (ptw32_h_kernel32);
	}
    }

  return TRUE;
}

BOOL
pthread_win32_thread_attach_np ()
{
  return TRUE;
}

BOOL
pthread_win32_thread_detach_np ()
{
  if (ptw32_processInitialized)
    {
      /*
       * Don't use pthread_self() - to avoid creating an implicit POSIX thread handle
       * unnecessarily.
       */
      ptw32_thread_t * sp = (ptw32_thread_t *) pthread_getspecific (ptw32_selfThreadKey);

      if (sp != NULL) // otherwise Win32 thread with no implicit POSIX handle.
	{
	  ptw32_callUserDestroyRoutines (sp->ptHandle);

	  (void) pthread_mutex_lock (&sp->cancelLock);
	  sp->state = PThreadStateLast;
	  /*
	   * If the thread is joinable at this point then it MUST be joined
	   * or detached explicitly by the application.
	   */
	  (void) pthread_mutex_unlock (&sp->cancelLock);

	  if (sp->detachState == PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED)
	    {
	      ptw32_threadDestroy (sp->ptHandle);

	      TlsSetValue (ptw32_selfThreadKey->key, NULL);
	    }
	}
    }

  return TRUE;
}

BOOL
pthread_win32_test_features_np (int feature_mask)
{
  return ((ptw32_features & feature_mask) == feature_mask);
}