From d291e583a5ee10f13b0f4039a8d114e15799eb7b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pixel Date: Sun, 23 Jan 2011 12:15:10 -0800 Subject: Adding basic FreeRTOS sourcetree; v6.1.1 currently. --- FreeRTOS/Source/include/FreeRTOS.h | 426 +++++++++++ FreeRTOS/Source/include/StackMacros.h | 173 +++++ FreeRTOS/Source/include/croutine.h | 749 +++++++++++++++++++ FreeRTOS/Source/include/list.h | 305 ++++++++ FreeRTOS/Source/include/mpu_wrappers.h | 135 ++++ FreeRTOS/Source/include/portable.h | 390 ++++++++++ FreeRTOS/Source/include/projdefs.h | 77 ++ FreeRTOS/Source/include/queue.h | 1261 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ FreeRTOS/Source/include/semphr.h | 711 ++++++++++++++++++ FreeRTOS/Source/include/task.h | 1289 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 10 files changed, 5516 insertions(+) create mode 100644 FreeRTOS/Source/include/FreeRTOS.h create mode 100644 FreeRTOS/Source/include/StackMacros.h create mode 100644 FreeRTOS/Source/include/croutine.h create mode 100644 FreeRTOS/Source/include/list.h create mode 100644 FreeRTOS/Source/include/mpu_wrappers.h create mode 100644 FreeRTOS/Source/include/portable.h create mode 100644 FreeRTOS/Source/include/projdefs.h create mode 100644 FreeRTOS/Source/include/queue.h create mode 100644 FreeRTOS/Source/include/semphr.h create mode 100644 FreeRTOS/Source/include/task.h (limited to 'FreeRTOS/Source/include') diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/include/FreeRTOS.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/FreeRTOS.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f440a16 --- /dev/null +++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/FreeRTOS.h @@ -0,0 +1,426 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + +#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H +#define INC_FREERTOS_H + + +/* + * Include the generic headers required for the FreeRTOS port being used. + */ +#include + +/* Basic FreeRTOS definitions. */ +#include "projdefs.h" + +/* Application specific configuration options. */ +#include "FreeRTOSConfig.h" + +/* Definitions specific to the port being used. */ +#include "portable.h" + + +/* Defines the prototype to which the application task hook function must +conform. */ +typedef portBASE_TYPE (*pdTASK_HOOK_CODE)( void * ); + + + + + +/* + * Check all the required application specific macros have been defined. + * These macros are application specific and (as downloaded) are defined + * within FreeRTOSConfig.h. + */ + +#ifndef configUSE_PREEMPTION + #error Missing definition: configUSE_PREEMPTION should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef configUSE_IDLE_HOOK + #error Missing definition: configUSE_IDLE_HOOK should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef configUSE_TICK_HOOK + #error Missing definition: configUSE_TICK_HOOK should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef configUSE_CO_ROUTINES + #error Missing definition: configUSE_CO_ROUTINES should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet + #error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef INCLUDE_uxTaskPriorityGet + #error Missing definition: INCLUDE_uxTaskPriorityGet should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskDelete + #error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskDelete should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources + #error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend + #error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil + #error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef INCLUDE_vTaskDelay + #error Missing definition: INCLUDE_vTaskDelay should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS + #error Missing definition: configUSE_16_BIT_TICKS should be defined in FreeRTOSConfig.h as either 1 or 0. See the Configuration section of the FreeRTOS API documentation for details. +#endif + +#ifndef configUSE_APPLICATION_TASK_TAG + #define configUSE_APPLICATION_TASK_TAG 0 +#endif + +#ifndef INCLUDE_uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark + #define INCLUDE_uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark 0 +#endif + +#ifndef configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES + #define configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES 0 +#endif + +#ifndef configUSE_MUTEXES + #define configUSE_MUTEXES 0 +#endif + +#ifndef configUSE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORES + #define configUSE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORES 0 +#endif + +#ifndef configUSE_ALTERNATIVE_API + #define configUSE_ALTERNATIVE_API 0 +#endif + +#ifndef portCRITICAL_NESTING_IN_TCB + #define portCRITICAL_NESTING_IN_TCB 0 +#endif + +#ifndef configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN + #define configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN 16 +#endif + +#ifndef configIDLE_SHOULD_YIELD + #define configIDLE_SHOULD_YIELD 1 +#endif + +#if configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN < 1 + #undef configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN + #define configMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN 1 +#endif + +#ifndef INCLUDE_xTaskResumeFromISR + #define INCLUDE_xTaskResumeFromISR 1 +#endif + +#ifndef INCLUDE_xTaskGetSchedulerState + #define INCLUDE_xTaskGetSchedulerState 0 +#endif + +#if ( configUSE_MUTEXES == 1 ) + /* xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle is used by the priority inheritance mechanism + within the mutex implementation so must be available if mutexes are used. */ + #undef INCLUDE_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle + #define INCLUDE_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle 1 +#else + #ifndef INCLUDE_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle + #define INCLUDE_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle 0 + #endif +#endif + + +#ifndef portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR + #define portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR() 0 +#endif + +#ifndef portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR + #define portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( uxSavedStatusValue ) ( void ) uxSavedStatusValue +#endif + + +#ifndef configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE + #define configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE 0 +#endif + +#if configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE < 1 + #define configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE 0 + #define vQueueAddToRegistry( xQueue, pcName ) + #define vQueueUnregisterQueue( xQueue ) +#endif + + +/* Remove any unused trace macros. */ +#ifndef traceSTART + /* Used to perform any necessary initialisation - for example, open a file + into which trace is to be written. */ + #define traceSTART() +#endif + +#ifndef traceEND + /* Use to close a trace, for example close a file into which trace has been + written. */ + #define traceEND() +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_SWITCHED_IN + /* Called after a task has been selected to run. pxCurrentTCB holds a pointer + to the task control block of the selected task. */ + #define traceTASK_SWITCHED_IN() +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_SWITCHED_OUT + /* Called before a task has been selected to run. pxCurrentTCB holds a pointer + to the task control block of the task being switched out. */ + #define traceTASK_SWITCHED_OUT() +#endif + +#ifndef traceBLOCKING_ON_QUEUE_RECEIVE + /* Task is about to block because it cannot read from a + queue/mutex/semaphore. pxQueue is a pointer to the queue/mutex/semaphore + upon which the read was attempted. pxCurrentTCB points to the TCB of the + task that attempted the read. */ + #define traceBLOCKING_ON_QUEUE_RECEIVE( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceBLOCKING_ON_QUEUE_SEND + /* Task is about to block because it cannot write to a + queue/mutex/semaphore. pxQueue is a pointer to the queue/mutex/semaphore + upon which the write was attempted. pxCurrentTCB points to the TCB of the + task that attempted the write. */ + #define traceBLOCKING_ON_QUEUE_SEND( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW + #define configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW 0 +#endif + +/* The following event macros are embedded in the kernel API calls. */ + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_CREATE + #define traceQUEUE_CREATE( pxNewQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_CREATE_FAILED + #define traceQUEUE_CREATE_FAILED() +#endif + +#ifndef traceCREATE_MUTEX + #define traceCREATE_MUTEX( pxNewQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceCREATE_MUTEX_FAILED + #define traceCREATE_MUTEX_FAILED() +#endif + +#ifndef traceGIVE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE + #define traceGIVE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE( pxMutex ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceGIVE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_FAILED + #define traceGIVE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_FAILED( pxMutex ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceTAKE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE + #define traceTAKE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE( pxMutex ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceTAKE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_FAILED + #define traceTAKE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_FAILED( pxMutex ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceCREATE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE + #define traceCREATE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE() +#endif + +#ifndef traceCREATE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE_FAILED + #define traceCREATE_COUNTING_SEMAPHORE_FAILED() +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_SEND + #define traceQUEUE_SEND( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_SEND_FAILED + #define traceQUEUE_SEND_FAILED( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_RECEIVE + #define traceQUEUE_RECEIVE( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_PEEK + #define traceQUEUE_PEEK( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FAILED + #define traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FAILED( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR + #define traceQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR_FAILED + #define traceQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR_FAILED( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR + #define traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR_FAILED + #define traceQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR_FAILED( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceQUEUE_DELETE + #define traceQUEUE_DELETE( pxQueue ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_CREATE + #define traceTASK_CREATE( pxNewTCB ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_CREATE_FAILED + #define traceTASK_CREATE_FAILED() +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_DELETE + #define traceTASK_DELETE( pxTaskToDelete ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_DELAY_UNTIL + #define traceTASK_DELAY_UNTIL() +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_DELAY + #define traceTASK_DELAY() +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_PRIORITY_SET + #define traceTASK_PRIORITY_SET( pxTask, uxNewPriority ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_SUSPEND + #define traceTASK_SUSPEND( pxTaskToSuspend ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_RESUME + #define traceTASK_RESUME( pxTaskToResume ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_RESUME_FROM_ISR + #define traceTASK_RESUME_FROM_ISR( pxTaskToResume ) +#endif + +#ifndef traceTASK_INCREMENT_TICK + #define traceTASK_INCREMENT_TICK( xTickCount ) +#endif + +#ifndef configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS + #define configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS 0 +#endif + +#if ( configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS == 1 ) + + #ifndef portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS + #error If configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS is defined then portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS must also be defined. portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS should call a port layer function to setup a peripheral timer/counter that can then be used as the run time counter time base. + #endif /* portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS */ + + #ifndef portGET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE + #ifndef portALT_GET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE + #error If configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS is defined then either portGET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE or portALT_GET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE must also be defined. See the examples provided and the FreeRTOS web site for more information. + #endif /* portALT_GET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE */ + #endif /* portGET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE */ + +#endif /* configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS */ + +#ifndef portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS + #define portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS() +#endif + +#ifndef configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK + #define configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK 0 +#endif + +#ifndef portPRIVILEGE_BIT + #define portPRIVILEGE_BIT ( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0x00 ) +#endif + +#ifndef portYIELD_WITHIN_API + #define portYIELD_WITHIN_API portYIELD +#endif + +#ifndef pvPortMallocAligned + #define pvPortMallocAligned( x, puxStackBuffer ) ( ( puxStackBuffer == NULL ) ? ( pvPortMalloc( x ) ) : ( puxStackBuffer ) ) +#endif + +#ifndef vPortFreeAligned + #define vPortFreeAligned( pvBlockToFree ) vPortFree( pvBlockToFree ) +#endif + +#endif /* INC_FREERTOS_H */ + diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/include/StackMacros.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/StackMacros.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..00645e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/StackMacros.h @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + +#ifndef STACK_MACROS_H +#define STACK_MACROS_H + +/* + * Call the stack overflow hook function if the stack of the task being swapped + * out is currently overflowed, or looks like it might have overflowed in the + * past. + * + * Setting configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW to 1 will cause the macro to check + * the current stack state only - comparing the current top of stack value to + * the stack limit. Setting configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW to greater than 1 + * will also cause the last few stack bytes to be checked to ensure the value + * to which the bytes were set when the task was created have not been + * overwritten. Note this second test does not guarantee that an overflowed + * stack will always be recognised. + */ + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 0 ) + + /* FreeRTOSConfig.h is not set to check for stack overflows. */ + #define taskFIRST_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() + #define taskSECOND_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() + +#endif /* configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 0 */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 1 ) + + /* FreeRTOSConfig.h is only set to use the first method of + overflow checking. */ + #define taskSECOND_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() + +#endif +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 0 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH < 0 ) ) + + /* Only the current stack state is to be checked. */ + #define taskFIRST_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() \ + { \ + extern void vApplicationStackOverflowHook( xTaskHandle *pxTask, signed char *pcTaskName ); \ + \ + /* Is the currently saved stack pointer within the stack limit? */ \ + if( pxCurrentTCB->pxTopOfStack <= pxCurrentTCB->pxStack ) \ + { \ + vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( xTaskHandle ) pxCurrentTCB, pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName ); \ + } \ + } + +#endif /* configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 0 */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 0 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH > 0 ) ) + + /* Only the current stack state is to be checked. */ + #define taskFIRST_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() \ + { \ + extern void vApplicationStackOverflowHook( xTaskHandle *pxTask, signed char *pcTaskName ); \ + \ + /* Is the currently saved stack pointer within the stack limit? */ \ + if( pxCurrentTCB->pxTopOfStack >= pxCurrentTCB->pxEndOfStack ) \ + { \ + vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( xTaskHandle ) pxCurrentTCB, pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName ); \ + } \ + } + +#endif /* configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW == 1 */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH < 0 ) ) + + #define taskSECOND_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() \ + { \ + extern void vApplicationStackOverflowHook( xTaskHandle *pxTask, signed char *pcTaskName ); \ + static const unsigned char ucExpectedStackBytes[] = { tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \ + tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \ + tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \ + tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \ + tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE }; \ + \ + \ + /* Has the extremity of the task stack ever been written over? */ \ + if( memcmp( ( void * ) pxCurrentTCB->pxStack, ( void * ) ucExpectedStackBytes, sizeof( ucExpectedStackBytes ) ) != 0 ) \ + { \ + vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( xTaskHandle ) pxCurrentTCB, pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName ); \ + } \ + } + +#endif /* #if( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if( ( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) && ( portSTACK_GROWTH > 0 ) ) + + #define taskSECOND_CHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW() \ + { \ + extern void vApplicationStackOverflowHook( xTaskHandle *pxTask, signed char *pcTaskName ); \ + char *pcEndOfStack = ( char * ) pxCurrentTCB->pxEndOfStack; \ + static const unsigned char ucExpectedStackBytes[] = { tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \ + tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \ + tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \ + tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, \ + tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE, tskSTACK_FILL_BYTE }; \ + \ + \ + pcEndOfStack -= sizeof( ucExpectedStackBytes ); \ + \ + /* Has the extremity of the task stack ever been written over? */ \ + if( memcmp( ( void * ) pcEndOfStack, ( void * ) ucExpectedStackBytes, sizeof( ucExpectedStackBytes ) ) != 0 ) \ + { \ + vApplicationStackOverflowHook( ( xTaskHandle ) pxCurrentTCB, pxCurrentTCB->pcTaskName ); \ + } \ + } + +#endif /* #if( configCHECK_FOR_STACK_OVERFLOW > 1 ) */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#endif /* STACK_MACROS_H */ + diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/include/croutine.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/croutine.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..64c64a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/croutine.h @@ -0,0 +1,749 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + +#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H + #error "include FreeRTOS.h must appear in source files before include croutine.h" +#endif + + + + +#ifndef CO_ROUTINE_H +#define CO_ROUTINE_H + +#include "list.h" + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/* Used to hide the implementation of the co-routine control block. The +control block structure however has to be included in the header due to +the macro implementation of the co-routine functionality. */ +typedef void * xCoRoutineHandle; + +/* Defines the prototype to which co-routine functions must conform. */ +typedef void (*crCOROUTINE_CODE)( xCoRoutineHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE ); + +typedef struct corCoRoutineControlBlock +{ + crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineFunction; + xListItem xGenericListItem; /*< List item used to place the CRCB in ready and blocked queues. */ + xListItem xEventListItem; /*< List item used to place the CRCB in event lists. */ + unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority; /*< The priority of the co-routine in relation to other co-routines. */ + unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex; /*< Used to distinguish between co-routines when multiple co-routines use the same co-routine function. */ + unsigned short uxState; /*< Used internally by the co-routine implementation. */ +} corCRCB; /* Co-routine control block. Note must be identical in size down to uxPriority with tskTCB. */ + +/** + * croutine. h + *
+ portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineCreate(
+                                 crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineCode,
+                                 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority,
+                                 unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex
+                               );
+ * + * Create a new co-routine and add it to the list of co-routines that are + * ready to run. + * + * @param pxCoRoutineCode Pointer to the co-routine function. Co-routine + * functions require special syntax - see the co-routine section of the WEB + * documentation for more information. + * + * @param uxPriority The priority with respect to other co-routines at which + * the co-routine will run. + * + * @param uxIndex Used to distinguish between different co-routines that + * execute the same function. See the example below and the co-routine section + * of the WEB documentation for further information. + * + * @return pdPASS if the co-routine was successfully created and added to a ready + * list, otherwise an error code defined with ProjDefs.h. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // Co-routine to be created.
+ void vFlashCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
+ {
+ // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
+ // This may not be necessary for const variables.
+ static const char cLedToFlash[ 2 ] = { 5, 6 };
+ static const portTickType uxFlashRates[ 2 ] = { 200, 400 };
+
+     // Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
+     crSTART( xHandle );
+
+     for( ;; )
+     {
+         // This co-routine just delays for a fixed period, then toggles
+         // an LED.  Two co-routines are created using this function, so
+         // the uxIndex parameter is used to tell the co-routine which
+         // LED to flash and how long to delay.  This assumes xQueue has
+         // already been created.
+         vParTestToggleLED( cLedToFlash[ uxIndex ] );
+         crDELAY( xHandle, uxFlashRates[ uxIndex ] );
+     }
+
+     // Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
+     crEND();
+ }
+
+ // Function that creates two co-routines.
+ void vOtherFunction( void )
+ {
+ unsigned char ucParameterToPass;
+ xTaskHandle xHandle;
+		
+     // Create two co-routines at priority 0.  The first is given index 0
+     // so (from the code above) toggles LED 5 every 200 ticks.  The second
+     // is given index 1 so toggles LED 6 every 400 ticks.
+     for( uxIndex = 0; uxIndex < 2; uxIndex++ )
+     {
+         xCoRoutineCreate( vFlashCoRoutine, 0, uxIndex );
+     }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xCoRoutineCreate xCoRoutineCreate + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineCreate( crCOROUTINE_CODE pxCoRoutineCode, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex ); + + +/** + * croutine. h + *
+ void vCoRoutineSchedule( void );
+ * + * Run a co-routine. + * + * vCoRoutineSchedule() executes the highest priority co-routine that is able + * to run. The co-routine will execute until it either blocks, yields or is + * preempted by a task. Co-routines execute cooperatively so one + * co-routine cannot be preempted by another, but can be preempted by a task. + * + * If an application comprises of both tasks and co-routines then + * vCoRoutineSchedule should be called from the idle task (in an idle task + * hook). + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // This idle task hook will schedule a co-routine each time it is called.
+ // The rest of the idle task will execute between co-routine calls.
+ void vApplicationIdleHook( void )
+ {
+	vCoRoutineSchedule();
+ }
+
+ // Alternatively, if you do not require any other part of the idle task to
+ // execute, the idle task hook can call vCoRoutineScheduler() within an
+ // infinite loop.
+ void vApplicationIdleHook( void )
+ {
+    for( ;; )
+    {
+        vCoRoutineSchedule();
+    }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup vCoRoutineSchedule vCoRoutineSchedule + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +void vCoRoutineSchedule( void ); + +/** + * croutine. h + * 
+ crSTART( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle );
+ * + * This macro MUST always be called at the start of a co-routine function. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // Co-routine to be created.
+ void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
+ {
+ // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
+ static long ulAVariable;
+
+     // Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
+     crSTART( xHandle );
+
+     for( ;; )
+     {
+          // Co-routine functionality goes here.
+     }
+
+     // Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
+     crEND();
+ }
+ * \defgroup crSTART crSTART + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +#define crSTART( pxCRCB ) switch( ( ( corCRCB * )pxCRCB )->uxState ) { case 0: + +/** + * croutine. h + * 
+ crEND();
+ * + * This macro MUST always be called at the end of a co-routine function. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // Co-routine to be created.
+ void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
+ {
+ // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
+ static long ulAVariable;
+
+     // Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
+     crSTART( xHandle );
+
+     for( ;; )
+     {
+          // Co-routine functionality goes here.
+     }
+
+     // Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
+     crEND();
+ }
+ * \defgroup crSTART crSTART + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +#define crEND() } + +/* + * These macros are intended for internal use by the co-routine implementation + * only. The macros should not be used directly by application writers. + */ +#define crSET_STATE0( xHandle ) ( ( corCRCB * )xHandle)->uxState = (__LINE__ * 2); return; case (__LINE__ * 2): +#define crSET_STATE1( xHandle ) ( ( corCRCB * )xHandle)->uxState = ((__LINE__ * 2)+1); return; case ((__LINE__ * 2)+1): + +/** + * croutine. h + *
+ crDELAY( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, portTickType xTicksToDelay );
+ * + * Delay a co-routine for a fixed period of time. + * + * crDELAY can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not + * from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because + * co-routines do not maintain their own stack. + * + * @param xHandle The handle of the co-routine to delay. This is the xHandle + * parameter of the co-routine function. + * + * @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should delay + * for. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined by + * configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant portTICK_RATE_MS + * can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // Co-routine to be created.
+ void vACoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
+ {
+ // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
+ // This may not be necessary for const variables.
+ // We are to delay for 200ms.
+ static const xTickType xDelayTime = 200 / portTICK_RATE_MS;
+
+     // Must start every co-routine with a call to crSTART();
+     crSTART( xHandle );
+
+     for( ;; )
+     {
+        // Delay for 200ms.
+        crDELAY( xHandle, xDelayTime );
+
+        // Do something here.
+     }
+
+     // Must end every co-routine with a call to crEND();
+     crEND();
+ }
+ * \defgroup crDELAY crDELAY + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +#define crDELAY( xHandle, xTicksToDelay ) \ + if( xTicksToDelay > 0 ) \ + { \ + vCoRoutineAddToDelayedList( xTicksToDelay, NULL ); \ + } \ + crSET_STATE0( xHandle ); + +/** + * 
+ crQUEUE_SEND(
+                  xCoRoutineHandle xHandle,
+                  xQueueHandle pxQueue,
+                  void *pvItemToQueue,
+                  portTickType xTicksToWait,
+                  portBASE_TYPE *pxResult
+             )
+ * + * The macro's crQUEUE_SEND() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE() are the co-routine + * equivalent to the xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() functions used by tasks. + * + * crQUEUE_SEND and crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be used from a co-routine whereas + * xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() can only be used from tasks. + * + * crQUEUE_SEND can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not + * from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because + * co-routines do not maintain their own stack. + * + * See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on + * passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and + * co-routines. + * + * @param xHandle The handle of the calling co-routine. This is the xHandle + * parameter of the co-routine function. + * + * @param pxQueue The handle of the queue on which the data will be posted. + * The handle is obtained as the return value when the queue is created using + * the xQueueCreate() API function. + * + * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the data being posted onto the queue. + * The number of bytes of each queued item is specified when the queue is + * created. This number of bytes is copied from pvItemToQueue into the queue + * itself. + * + * @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should block + * to wait for space to become available on the queue, should space not be + * available immediately. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined + * by configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant + * portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds (see example + * below). + * + * @param pxResult The variable pointed to by pxResult will be set to pdPASS if + * data was successfully posted onto the queue, otherwise it will be set to an + * error defined within ProjDefs.h. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // Co-routine function that blocks for a fixed period then posts a number onto
+ // a queue.
+ static void prvCoRoutineFlashTask( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
+ {
+ // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
+ static portBASE_TYPE xNumberToPost = 0;
+ static portBASE_TYPE xResult;
+
+    // Co-routines must begin with a call to crSTART().
+    crSTART( xHandle );
+
+    for( ;; )
+    {
+        // This assumes the queue has already been created.
+        crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &xNumberToPost, NO_DELAY, &xResult );
+
+        if( xResult != pdPASS )
+        {
+            // The message was not posted!
+        }
+
+        // Increment the number to be posted onto the queue.
+        xNumberToPost++;
+
+        // Delay for 100 ticks.
+        crDELAY( xHandle, 100 );
+    }
+
+    // Co-routines must end with a call to crEND().
+    crEND();
+ }
+ * \defgroup crQUEUE_SEND crQUEUE_SEND + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +#define crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait, pxResult ) \ +{ \ + *pxResult = xQueueCRSend( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ); \ + if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_BLOCKED ) \ + { \ + crSET_STATE0( xHandle ); \ + *pxResult = xQueueCRSend( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, 0 ); \ + } \ + if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_YIELD ) \ + { \ + crSET_STATE1( xHandle ); \ + *pxResult = pdPASS; \ + } \ +} + +/** + * croutine. h + * 
+  crQUEUE_RECEIVE(
+                     xCoRoutineHandle xHandle,
+                     xQueueHandle pxQueue,
+                     void *pvBuffer,
+                     portTickType xTicksToWait,
+                     portBASE_TYPE *pxResult
+                 )
+ * + * The macro's crQUEUE_SEND() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE() are the co-routine + * equivalent to the xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() functions used by tasks. + * + * crQUEUE_SEND and crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be used from a co-routine whereas + * xQueueSend() and xQueueReceive() can only be used from tasks. + * + * crQUEUE_RECEIVE can only be called from the co-routine function itself - not + * from within a function called by the co-routine function. This is because + * co-routines do not maintain their own stack. + * + * See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on + * passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and + * co-routines. + * + * @param xHandle The handle of the calling co-routine. This is the xHandle + * parameter of the co-routine function. + * + * @param pxQueue The handle of the queue from which the data will be received. + * The handle is obtained as the return value when the queue is created using + * the xQueueCreate() API function. + * + * @param pvBuffer The buffer into which the received item is to be copied. + * The number of bytes of each queued item is specified when the queue is + * created. This number of bytes is copied into pvBuffer. + * + * @param xTickToDelay The number of ticks that the co-routine should block + * to wait for data to become available from the queue, should data not be + * available immediately. The actual amount of time this equates to is defined + * by configTICK_RATE_HZ (set in FreeRTOSConfig.h). The constant + * portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert ticks to milliseconds (see the + * crQUEUE_SEND example). + * + * @param pxResult The variable pointed to by pxResult will be set to pdPASS if + * data was successfully retrieved from the queue, otherwise it will be set to + * an error code as defined within ProjDefs.h. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // A co-routine receives the number of an LED to flash from a queue.  It
+ // blocks on the queue until the number is received.
+ static void prvCoRoutineFlashWorkTask( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
+ {
+ // Variables in co-routines must be declared static if they must maintain value across a blocking call.
+ static portBASE_TYPE xResult;
+ static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxLEDToFlash;
+
+    // All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART().
+    crSTART( xHandle );
+
+    for( ;; )
+    {
+        // Wait for data to become available on the queue.
+        crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &uxLEDToFlash, portMAX_DELAY, &xResult );
+
+        if( xResult == pdPASS )
+        {
+            // We received the LED to flash - flash it!
+            vParTestToggleLED( uxLEDToFlash );
+        }
+    }
+
+    crEND();
+ }
+ * \defgroup crQUEUE_RECEIVE crQUEUE_RECEIVE + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +#define crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, pxQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait, pxResult ) \ +{ \ + *pxResult = xQueueCRReceive( pxQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ); \ + if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_BLOCKED ) \ + { \ + crSET_STATE0( xHandle ); \ + *pxResult = xQueueCRReceive( pxQueue, pvBuffer, 0 ); \ + } \ + if( *pxResult == errQUEUE_YIELD ) \ + { \ + crSET_STATE1( xHandle ); \ + *pxResult = pdPASS; \ + } \ +} + +/** + * croutine. h + * 
+  crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR(
+                            xQueueHandle pxQueue,
+                            void *pvItemToQueue,
+                            portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken
+                       )
+ * + * The macro's crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() are the + * co-routine equivalent to the xQueueSendFromISR() and xQueueReceiveFromISR() + * functions used by tasks. + * + * crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() can only be used to + * pass data between a co-routine and and ISR, whereas xQueueSendFromISR() and + * xQueueReceiveFromISR() can only be used to pass data between a task and and + * ISR. + * + * crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR can only be called from an ISR to send data to a queue + * that is being used from within a co-routine. + * + * See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on + * passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and + * co-routines. + * + * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. + * + * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the + * queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the + * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue + * into the queue storage area. + * + * @param xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken This is included so an ISR can post onto + * the same queue multiple times from a single interrupt. The first call + * should always pass in pdFALSE. Subsequent calls should pass in + * the value returned from the previous call. + * + * @return pdTRUE if a co-routine was woken by posting onto the queue. This is + * used by the ISR to determine if a context switch may be required following + * the ISR. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // A co-routine that blocks on a queue waiting for characters to be received.
+ static void vReceivingCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
+ {
+ char cRxedChar;
+ portBASE_TYPE xResult;
+
+     // All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART().
+     crSTART( xHandle );
+
+     for( ;; )
+     {
+         // Wait for data to become available on the queue.  This assumes the
+         // queue xCommsRxQueue has already been created!
+         crQUEUE_RECEIVE( xHandle, xCommsRxQueue, &uxLEDToFlash, portMAX_DELAY, &xResult );
+
+         // Was a character received?
+         if( xResult == pdPASS )
+         {
+             // Process the character here.
+         }
+     }
+
+     // All co-routines must end with a call to crEND().
+     crEND();
+ }
+
+ // An ISR that uses a queue to send characters received on a serial port to
+ // a co-routine.
+ void vUART_ISR( void )
+ {
+ char cRxedChar;
+ portBASE_TYPE xCRWokenByPost = pdFALSE;
+
+     // We loop around reading characters until there are none left in the UART.
+     while( UART_RX_REG_NOT_EMPTY() )
+     {
+         // Obtain the character from the UART.
+         cRxedChar = UART_RX_REG;
+
+         // Post the character onto a queue.  xCRWokenByPost will be pdFALSE
+         // the first time around the loop.  If the post causes a co-routine
+         // to be woken (unblocked) then xCRWokenByPost will be set to pdTRUE.
+         // In this manner we can ensure that if more than one co-routine is
+         // blocked on the queue only one is woken by this ISR no matter how
+         // many characters are posted to the queue.
+         xCRWokenByPost = crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( xCommsRxQueue, &cRxedChar, xCRWokenByPost );
+     }
+ }
+ * \defgroup crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +#define crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken ) xQueueCRSendFromISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken ) + + +/** + * croutine. h + * 
+  crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR(
+                            xQueueHandle pxQueue,
+                            void *pvBuffer,
+                            portBASE_TYPE * pxCoRoutineWoken
+                       )
+ * + * The macro's crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() are the + * co-routine equivalent to the xQueueSendFromISR() and xQueueReceiveFromISR() + * functions used by tasks. + * + * crQUEUE_SEND_FROM_ISR() and crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR() can only be used to + * pass data between a co-routine and and ISR, whereas xQueueSendFromISR() and + * xQueueReceiveFromISR() can only be used to pass data between a task and and + * ISR. + * + * crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR can only be called from an ISR to receive data + * from a queue that is being used from within a co-routine (a co-routine + * posted to the queue). + * + * See the co-routine section of the WEB documentation for information on + * passing data between tasks and co-routines and between ISR's and + * co-routines. + * + * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. + * + * @param pvBuffer A pointer to a buffer into which the received item will be + * placed. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the + * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from the queue into + * pvBuffer. + * + * @param pxCoRoutineWoken A co-routine may be blocked waiting for space to become + * available on the queue. If crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR causes such a + * co-routine to unblock *pxCoRoutineWoken will get set to pdTRUE, otherwise + * *pxCoRoutineWoken will remain unchanged. + * + * @return pdTRUE an item was successfully received from the queue, otherwise + * pdFALSE. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // A co-routine that posts a character to a queue then blocks for a fixed
+ // period.  The character is incremented each time.
+ static void vSendingCoRoutine( xCoRoutineHandle xHandle, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxIndex )
+ {
+ // cChar holds its value while this co-routine is blocked and must therefore
+ // be declared static.
+ static char cCharToTx = 'a';
+ portBASE_TYPE xResult;
+
+     // All co-routines must start with a call to crSTART().
+     crSTART( xHandle );
+
+     for( ;; )
+     {
+         // Send the next character to the queue.
+         crQUEUE_SEND( xHandle, xCoRoutineQueue, &cCharToTx, NO_DELAY, &xResult );
+
+         if( xResult == pdPASS )
+         {
+             // The character was successfully posted to the queue.
+         }
+		 else
+		 {
+			// Could not post the character to the queue.
+		 }
+
+         // Enable the UART Tx interrupt to cause an interrupt in this
+		 // hypothetical UART.  The interrupt will obtain the character
+		 // from the queue and send it.
+		 ENABLE_RX_INTERRUPT();
+
+		 // Increment to the next character then block for a fixed period.
+		 // cCharToTx will maintain its value across the delay as it is
+		 // declared static.
+		 cCharToTx++;
+		 if( cCharToTx > 'x' )
+		 {
+			cCharToTx = 'a';
+		 }
+		 crDELAY( 100 );
+     }
+
+     // All co-routines must end with a call to crEND().
+     crEND();
+ }
+
+ // An ISR that uses a queue to receive characters to send on a UART.
+ void vUART_ISR( void )
+ {
+ char cCharToTx;
+ portBASE_TYPE xCRWokenByPost = pdFALSE;
+
+     while( UART_TX_REG_EMPTY() )
+     {
+         // Are there any characters in the queue waiting to be sent?
+		 // xCRWokenByPost will automatically be set to pdTRUE if a co-routine
+		 // is woken by the post - ensuring that only a single co-routine is
+		 // woken no matter how many times we go around this loop.
+         if( crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, &cCharToTx, &xCRWokenByPost ) )
+		 {
+			 SEND_CHARACTER( cCharToTx );
+		 }
+     }
+ }
+ * \defgroup crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +#define crQUEUE_RECEIVE_FROM_ISR( pxQueue, pvBuffer, pxCoRoutineWoken ) xQueueCRReceiveFromISR( pxQueue, pvBuffer, pxCoRoutineWoken ) + +/* + * This function is intended for internal use by the co-routine macros only. + * The macro nature of the co-routine implementation requires that the + * prototype appears here. The function should not be used by application + * writers. + * + * Removes the current co-routine from its ready list and places it in the + * appropriate delayed list. + */ +void vCoRoutineAddToDelayedList( portTickType xTicksToDelay, xList *pxEventList ); + +/* + * This function is intended for internal use by the queue implementation only. + * The function should not be used by application writers. + * + * Removes the highest priority co-routine from the event list and places it in + * the pending ready list. + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutineRemoveFromEventList( const xList *pxEventList ); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* CO_ROUTINE_H */ diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/include/list.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/list.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5a09fd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/list.h @@ -0,0 +1,305 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + +/* + * This is the list implementation used by the scheduler. While it is tailored + * heavily for the schedulers needs, it is also available for use by + * application code. + * + * xLists can only store pointers to xListItems. Each xListItem contains a + * numeric value (xItemValue). Most of the time the lists are sorted in + * descending item value order. + * + * Lists are created already containing one list item. The value of this + * item is the maximum possible that can be stored, it is therefore always at + * the end of the list and acts as a marker. The list member pxHead always + * points to this marker - even though it is at the tail of the list. This + * is because the tail contains a wrap back pointer to the true head of + * the list. + * + * In addition to it's value, each list item contains a pointer to the next + * item in the list (pxNext), a pointer to the list it is in (pxContainer) + * and a pointer to back to the object that contains it. These later two + * pointers are included for efficiency of list manipulation. There is + * effectively a two way link between the object containing the list item and + * the list item itself. + * + * + * \page ListIntroduction List Implementation + * \ingroup FreeRTOSIntro + */ + +/* + Changes from V4.3.1 + + + Included local const within listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY() to assist + compiler with optimisation. Thanks B.R. +*/ + +#ifndef LIST_H +#define LIST_H + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif +/* + * Definition of the only type of object that a list can contain. + */ +struct xLIST_ITEM +{ + portTickType xItemValue; /*< The value being listed. In most cases this is used to sort the list in descending order. */ + volatile struct xLIST_ITEM * pxNext; /*< Pointer to the next xListItem in the list. */ + volatile struct xLIST_ITEM * pxPrevious;/*< Pointer to the previous xListItem in the list. */ + void * pvOwner; /*< Pointer to the object (normally a TCB) that contains the list item. There is therefore a two way link between the object containing the list item and the list item itself. */ + void * pvContainer; /*< Pointer to the list in which this list item is placed (if any). */ +}; +typedef struct xLIST_ITEM xListItem; /* For some reason lint wants this as two separate definitions. */ + +struct xMINI_LIST_ITEM +{ + portTickType xItemValue; + volatile struct xLIST_ITEM *pxNext; + volatile struct xLIST_ITEM *pxPrevious; +}; +typedef struct xMINI_LIST_ITEM xMiniListItem; + +/* + * Definition of the type of queue used by the scheduler. + */ +typedef struct xLIST +{ + volatile unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxNumberOfItems; + volatile xListItem * pxIndex; /*< Used to walk through the list. Points to the last item returned by a call to pvListGetOwnerOfNextEntry (). */ + volatile xMiniListItem xListEnd; /*< List item that contains the maximum possible item value meaning it is always at the end of the list and is therefore used as a marker. */ +} xList; + +/* + * Access macro to set the owner of a list item. The owner of a list item + * is the object (usually a TCB) that contains the list item. + * + * \page listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +#define listSET_LIST_ITEM_OWNER( pxListItem, pxOwner ) ( pxListItem )->pvOwner = ( void * ) pxOwner + +/* + * Access macro to set the value of the list item. In most cases the value is + * used to sort the list in descending order. + * + * \page listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +#define listSET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( pxListItem, xValue ) ( pxListItem )->xItemValue = xValue + +/* + * Access macro the retrieve the value of the list item. The value can + * represent anything - for example a the priority of a task, or the time at + * which a task should be unblocked. + * + * \page listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +#define listGET_LIST_ITEM_VALUE( pxListItem ) ( ( pxListItem )->xItemValue ) + +/* + * Access macro to determine if a list contains any items. The macro will + * only have the value true if the list is empty. + * + * \page listLIST_IS_EMPTY listLIST_IS_EMPTY + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +#define listLIST_IS_EMPTY( pxList ) ( ( pxList )->uxNumberOfItems == ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 ) + +/* + * Access macro to return the number of items in the list. + */ +#define listCURRENT_LIST_LENGTH( pxList ) ( ( pxList )->uxNumberOfItems ) + +/* + * Access function to obtain the owner of the next entry in a list. + * + * The list member pxIndex is used to walk through a list. Calling + * listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY increments pxIndex to the next item in the list + * and returns that entries pxOwner parameter. Using multiple calls to this + * function it is therefore possible to move through every item contained in + * a list. + * + * The pxOwner parameter of a list item is a pointer to the object that owns + * the list item. In the scheduler this is normally a task control block. + * The pxOwner parameter effectively creates a two way link between the list + * item and its owner. + * + * @param pxList The list from which the next item owner is to be returned. + * + * \page listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +#define listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY( pxTCB, pxList ) \ +{ \ +xList * const pxConstList = pxList; \ + /* Increment the index to the next item and return the item, ensuring */ \ + /* we don't return the marker used at the end of the list. */ \ + ( pxConstList )->pxIndex = ( pxConstList )->pxIndex->pxNext; \ + if( ( pxConstList )->pxIndex == ( xListItem * ) &( ( pxConstList )->xListEnd ) ) \ + { \ + ( pxConstList )->pxIndex = ( pxConstList )->pxIndex->pxNext; \ + } \ + pxTCB = ( pxConstList )->pxIndex->pvOwner; \ +} + + +/* + * Access function to obtain the owner of the first entry in a list. Lists + * are normally sorted in ascending item value order. + * + * This function returns the pxOwner member of the first item in the list. + * The pxOwner parameter of a list item is a pointer to the object that owns + * the list item. In the scheduler this is normally a task control block. + * The pxOwner parameter effectively creates a two way link between the list + * item and its owner. + * + * @param pxList The list from which the owner of the head item is to be + * returned. + * + * \page listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +#define listGET_OWNER_OF_HEAD_ENTRY( pxList ) ( ( pxList->uxNumberOfItems != ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 ) ? ( (&( pxList->xListEnd ))->pxNext->pvOwner ) : ( NULL ) ) + +/* + * Check to see if a list item is within a list. The list item maintains a + * "container" pointer that points to the list it is in. All this macro does + * is check to see if the container and the list match. + * + * @param pxList The list we want to know if the list item is within. + * @param pxListItem The list item we want to know if is in the list. + * @return pdTRUE is the list item is in the list, otherwise pdFALSE. + * pointer against + */ +#define listIS_CONTAINED_WITHIN( pxList, pxListItem ) ( ( pxListItem )->pvContainer == ( void * ) pxList ) + +/* + * Must be called before a list is used! This initialises all the members + * of the list structure and inserts the xListEnd item into the list as a + * marker to the back of the list. + * + * @param pxList Pointer to the list being initialised. + * + * \page vListInitialise vListInitialise + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +void vListInitialise( xList *pxList ); + +/* + * Must be called before a list item is used. This sets the list container to + * null so the item does not think that it is already contained in a list. + * + * @param pxItem Pointer to the list item being initialised. + * + * \page vListInitialiseItem vListInitialiseItem + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +void vListInitialiseItem( xListItem *pxItem ); + +/* + * Insert a list item into a list. The item will be inserted into the list in + * a position determined by its item value (descending item value order). + * + * @param pxList The list into which the item is to be inserted. + * + * @param pxNewListItem The item to that is to be placed in the list. + * + * \page vListInsert vListInsert + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +void vListInsert( xList *pxList, xListItem *pxNewListItem ); + +/* + * Insert a list item into a list. The item will be inserted in a position + * such that it will be the last item within the list returned by multiple + * calls to listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY. + * + * The list member pvIndex is used to walk through a list. Calling + * listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY increments pvIndex to the next item in the list. + * Placing an item in a list using vListInsertEnd effectively places the item + * in the list position pointed to by pvIndex. This means that every other + * item within the list will be returned by listGET_OWNER_OF_NEXT_ENTRY before + * the pvIndex parameter again points to the item being inserted. + * + * @param pxList The list into which the item is to be inserted. + * + * @param pxNewListItem The list item to be inserted into the list. + * + * \page vListInsertEnd vListInsertEnd + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +void vListInsertEnd( xList *pxList, xListItem *pxNewListItem ); + +/* + * Remove an item from a list. The list item has a pointer to the list that + * it is in, so only the list item need be passed into the function. + * + * @param vListRemove The item to be removed. The item will remove itself from + * the list pointed to by it's pxContainer parameter. + * + * \page vListRemove vListRemove + * \ingroup LinkedList + */ +void vListRemove( xListItem *pxItemToRemove ); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif + diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/include/mpu_wrappers.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/mpu_wrappers.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6f5287f --- /dev/null +++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/mpu_wrappers.h @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + +#ifndef MPU_WRAPPERS_H +#define MPU_WRAPPERS_H + +/* This file redefines API functions to be called through a wrapper macro, but +only for ports that are using the MPU. */ +#ifdef portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS + + /* MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE will be defined when this file is + included from queue.c or task.c to prevent it from having an effect within + those files. */ + #ifndef MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE + + #define xTaskGenericCreate MPU_xTaskGenericCreate + #define vTaskAllocateMPURegions MPU_vTaskAllocateMPURegions + #define vTaskDelete MPU_vTaskDelete + #define vTaskDelayUntil MPU_vTaskDelayUntil + #define vTaskDelay MPU_vTaskDelay + #define uxTaskPriorityGet MPU_uxTaskPriorityGet + #define vTaskPrioritySet MPU_vTaskPrioritySet + #define vTaskSuspend MPU_vTaskSuspend + #define xTaskIsTaskSuspended MPU_xTaskIsTaskSuspended + #define vTaskResume MPU_vTaskResume + #define vTaskSuspendAll MPU_vTaskSuspendAll + #define xTaskResumeAll MPU_xTaskResumeAll + #define xTaskGetTickCount MPU_xTaskGetTickCount + #define uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks MPU_uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks + #define vTaskList MPU_vTaskList + #define vTaskGetRunTimeStats MPU_vTaskGetRunTimeStats + #define vTaskStartTrace MPU_vTaskStartTrace + #define ulTaskEndTrace MPU_ulTaskEndTrace + #define vTaskSetApplicationTaskTag MPU_vTaskSetApplicationTaskTag + #define xTaskGetApplicationTaskTag MPU_xTaskGetApplicationTaskTag + #define xTaskCallApplicationTaskHook MPU_xTaskCallApplicationTaskHook + #define uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark MPU_uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark + #define xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle MPU_xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle + #define xTaskGetSchedulerState MPU_xTaskGetSchedulerState + + #define xQueueCreate MPU_xQueueCreate + #define xQueueCreateMutex MPU_xQueueCreateMutex + #define xQueueGiveMutexRecursive MPU_xQueueGiveMutexRecursive + #define xQueueTakeMutexRecursive MPU_xQueueTakeMutexRecursive + #define xQueueCreateCountingSemaphore MPU_xQueueCreateCountingSemaphore + #define xQueueGenericSend MPU_xQueueGenericSend + #define xQueueAltGenericSend MPU_xQueueAltGenericSend + #define xQueueAltGenericReceive MPU_xQueueAltGenericReceive + #define xQueueGenericReceive MPU_xQueueGenericReceive + #define uxQueueMessagesWaiting MPU_uxQueueMessagesWaiting + #define vQueueDelete MPU_vQueueDelete + + #define pvPortMalloc MPU_pvPortMalloc + #define vPortFree MPU_vPortFree + #define xPortGetFreeHeapSize MPU_xPortGetFreeHeapSize + #define vPortInitialiseBlocks MPU_vPortInitialiseBlocks + + #if configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE > 0 + #define vQueueAddToRegistry MPU_vQueueAddToRegistry + #define vQueueUnregisterQueue MPU_vQueueUnregisterQueue + #endif + + /* Remove the privileged function macro. */ + #define PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION + + #else /* MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE */ + + /* Ensure API functions go in the privileged execution section. */ + #define PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION __attribute__((section("privileged_functions"))) + #define PRIVILEGED_DATA __attribute__((section("privileged_data"))) + //#define PRIVILEGED_DATA + + #endif /* MPU_WRAPPERS_INCLUDED_FROM_API_FILE */ + +#else /* portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS */ + + #define PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION + #define PRIVILEGED_DATA + #define portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS 0 + +#endif /* portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS */ + + +#endif /* MPU_WRAPPERS_H */ + diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/include/portable.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/portable.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b4f37f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/portable.h @@ -0,0 +1,390 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + +/*----------------------------------------------------------- + * Portable layer API. Each function must be defined for each port. + *----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifndef PORTABLE_H +#define PORTABLE_H + +/* Include the macro file relevant to the port being used. */ + +#ifdef OPEN_WATCOM_INDUSTRIAL_PC_PORT + #include "..\..\Source\portable\owatcom\16bitdos\pc\portmacro.h" + typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )(); +#endif + +#ifdef OPEN_WATCOM_FLASH_LITE_186_PORT + #include "..\..\Source\portable\owatcom\16bitdos\flsh186\portmacro.h" + typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )(); +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_MEGA_AVR + #include "../portable/GCC/ATMega323/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef IAR_MEGA_AVR + #include "../portable/IAR/ATMega323/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef MPLAB_PIC24_PORT + #include "..\..\Source\portable\MPLAB\PIC24_dsPIC\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef MPLAB_DSPIC_PORT + #include "..\..\Source\portable\MPLAB\PIC24_dsPIC\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef MPLAB_PIC18F_PORT + #include "..\..\Source\portable\MPLAB\PIC18F\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef MPLAB_PIC32MX_PORT + #include "..\..\Source\portable\MPLAB\PIC32MX\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef _FEDPICC + #include "libFreeRTOS/Include/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef SDCC_CYGNAL + #include "../../Source/portable/SDCC/Cygnal/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_ARM7 + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_LPC2000/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_ARM7_ECLIPSE + #include "portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef ROWLEY_LPC23xx + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_LPC23xx/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef IAR_MSP430 + #include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\MSP430\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_MSP430 + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/MSP430F449/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef ROWLEY_MSP430 + #include "../../Source/portable/Rowley/MSP430F449/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef ARM7_LPC21xx_KEIL_RVDS + #include "..\..\Source\portable\RVDS\ARM7_LPC21xx\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef SAM7_GCC + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_AT91SAM7S/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef SAM7_IAR + #include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\AtmelSAM7S64\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef SAM9XE_IAR + #include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\AtmelSAM9XE\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef LPC2000_IAR + #include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\LPC2000\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef STR71X_IAR + #include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\STR71x\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef STR75X_IAR + #include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\STR75x\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef STR75X_GCC + #include "..\..\Source\portable\GCC\STR75x\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef STR91X_IAR + #include "..\..\Source\portable\IAR\STR91x\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_H8S + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/H8S2329/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_AT91FR40008 + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM7_AT91FR40008/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef RVDS_ARMCM3_LM3S102 + #include "../../Source/portable/RVDS/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_ARMCM3_LM3S102 + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_ARMCM3 + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef IAR_ARM_CM3 + #include "../../Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef IAR_ARMCM3_LM + #include "../../Source/portable/IAR/ARM_CM3/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef HCS12_CODE_WARRIOR + #include "../../Source/portable/CodeWarrior/HCS12/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef MICROBLAZE_GCC + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/MicroBlaze/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef TERN_EE + #include "..\..\Source\portable\Paradigm\Tern_EE\small\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_HCS12 + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/HCS12/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_MCF5235 + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/MCF5235/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef COLDFIRE_V2_GCC + #include "../../../Source/portable/GCC/ColdFire_V2/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef COLDFIRE_V2_CODEWARRIOR + #include "../../Source/portable/CodeWarrior/ColdFire_V2/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_PPC405 + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/PPC405_Xilinx/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef GCC_PPC440 + #include "../../Source/portable/GCC/PPC440_Xilinx/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef _16FX_SOFTUNE + #include "..\..\Source\portable\Softune\MB96340\portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef BCC_INDUSTRIAL_PC_PORT + /* A short file name has to be used in place of the normal + FreeRTOSConfig.h when using the Borland compiler. */ + #include "frconfig.h" + #include "..\portable\BCC\16BitDOS\PC\prtmacro.h" + typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )(); +#endif + +#ifdef BCC_FLASH_LITE_186_PORT + /* A short file name has to be used in place of the normal + FreeRTOSConfig.h when using the Borland compiler. */ + #include "frconfig.h" + #include "..\portable\BCC\16BitDOS\flsh186\prtmacro.h" + typedef void ( __interrupt __far *pxISR )(); +#endif + +#ifdef __GNUC__ + #ifdef __AVR32_AVR32A__ + #include "portmacro.h" + #endif +#endif + +#ifdef __ICCAVR32__ + #ifdef __CORE__ + #if __CORE__ == __AVR32A__ + #include "portmacro.h" + #endif + #endif +#endif + +#ifdef __91467D + #include "portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef __96340 + #include "portmacro.h" +#endif + + +#ifdef __IAR_V850ES_Fx3__ + #include "../../Source/portable/IAR/V850ES/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef __IAR_V850ES_Jx3__ + #include "../../Source/portable/IAR/V850ES/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef __IAR_V850ES_Jx3_L__ + #include "../../Source/portable/IAR/V850ES/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef __IAR_V850ES_Jx2__ + #include "../../Source/portable/IAR/V850ES/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef __IAR_V850ES_Hx2__ + #include "../../Source/portable/IAR/V850ES/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef __IAR_78K0R_Kx3__ + #include "../../Source/portable/IAR/78K0R/portmacro.h" +#endif + +#ifdef __IAR_78K0R_Kx3L__ + #include "../../Source/portable/IAR/78K0R/portmacro.h" +#endif + +/* Catch all to ensure portmacro.h is included in the build. Newer demos +have the path as part of the project options, rather than as relative from +the project location. If portENTER_CRITICAL() has not been defined then +portmacro.h has not yet been included - as every portmacro.h provides a +portENTER_CRITICAL() definition. Check the demo application for your demo +to find the path to the correct portmacro.h file. */ +#ifndef portENTER_CRITICAL + #include "portmacro.h" +#endif + +#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 8 + #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0007 ) +#endif + +#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 4 + #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0003 ) +#endif + +#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 2 + #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0001 ) +#endif + +#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 1 + #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0000 ) +#endif + +#ifndef portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK + #error "Invalid portBYTE_ALIGNMENT definition" +#endif + +#ifndef portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS + #define portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS 1 +#endif + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#include "mpu_wrappers.h" + +/* + * Setup the stack of a new task so it is ready to be placed under the + * scheduler control. The registers have to be placed on the stack in + * the order that the port expects to find them. + * + */ +#if( portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS == 1 ) + portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters, portBASE_TYPE xRunPrivileged ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; +#else + portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters ); +#endif + +/* + * Map to the memory management routines required for the port. + */ +void *pvPortMalloc( size_t xSize ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; +void vPortFree( void *pv ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; +void vPortInitialiseBlocks( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; +size_t xPortGetFreeHeapSize( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * Setup the hardware ready for the scheduler to take control. This generally + * sets up a tick interrupt and sets timers for the correct tick frequency. + */ +portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * Undo any hardware/ISR setup that was performed by xPortStartScheduler() so + * the hardware is left in its original condition after the scheduler stops + * executing. + */ +void vPortEndScheduler( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * The structures and methods of manipulating the MPU are contained within the + * port layer. + * + * Fills the xMPUSettings structure with the memory region information + * contained in xRegions. + */ +#if( portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS == 1 ) + struct xMEMORY_REGION; + void vPortStoreTaskMPUSettings( xMPU_SETTINGS *xMPUSettings, const struct xMEMORY_REGION * const xRegions, portSTACK_TYPE *pxBottomOfStack, unsigned short usStackDepth ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; +#endif + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* PORTABLE_H */ + diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/include/projdefs.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/projdefs.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d00d619 --- /dev/null +++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/projdefs.h @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + +#ifndef PROJDEFS_H +#define PROJDEFS_H + +/* Defines the prototype to which task functions must conform. */ +typedef void (*pdTASK_CODE)( void * ); + +#define pdTRUE ( 1 ) +#define pdFALSE ( 0 ) + +#define pdPASS ( 1 ) +#define pdFAIL ( 0 ) +#define errQUEUE_EMPTY ( 0 ) +#define errQUEUE_FULL ( 0 ) + +/* Error definitions. */ +#define errCOULD_NOT_ALLOCATE_REQUIRED_MEMORY ( -1 ) +#define errNO_TASK_TO_RUN ( -2 ) +#define errQUEUE_BLOCKED ( -4 ) +#define errQUEUE_YIELD ( -5 ) + +#endif /* PROJDEFS_H */ + + + diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/include/queue.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/queue.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..53790f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/queue.h @@ -0,0 +1,1261 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + +#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H + #error "#include FreeRTOS.h" must appear in source files before "#include queue.h" +#endif + + + + +#ifndef QUEUE_H +#define QUEUE_H + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + + +#include "mpu_wrappers.h" + + +typedef void * xQueueHandle; + + +/* For internal use only. */ +#define queueSEND_TO_BACK ( 0 ) +#define queueSEND_TO_FRONT ( 1 ) + + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ xQueueHandle xQueueCreate(
+							  unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueLength,
+							  unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxItemSize
+						  );
+ *
+ * + * Creates a new queue instance. This allocates the storage required by the + * new queue and returns a handle for the queue. + * + * @param uxQueueLength The maximum number of items that the queue can contain. + * + * @param uxItemSize The number of bytes each item in the queue will require. + * Items are queued by copy, not by reference, so this is the number of bytes + * that will be copied for each posted item. Each item on the queue must be + * the same size. + * + * @return If the queue is successfully create then a handle to the newly + * created queue is returned. If the queue cannot be created then 0 is + * returned. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ struct AMessage
+ {
+	char ucMessageID;
+	char ucData[ 20 ];
+ };
+
+ void vATask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ xQueueHandle xQueue1, xQueue2;
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 unsigned long values.
+	xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( unsigned long ) );
+	if( xQueue1 == 0 )
+	{
+		// Queue was not created and must not be used.
+	}
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
+	// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
+	xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
+	if( xQueue2 == 0 )
+	{
+		// Queue was not created and must not be used.
+	}
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xQueueCreate xQueueCreate + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +xQueueHandle xQueueCreate( unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueLength, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxItemSize ); + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueSendToToFront(
+								   xQueueHandle	xQueue,
+								   const	void	*	pvItemToQueue,
+								   portTickType	xTicksToWait
+							   );
+ *
+ * + * This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSend(). + * + * Post an item to the front of a queue. The item is queued by copy, not by + * reference. This function must not be called from an interrupt service + * routine. See xQueueSendFromISR () for an alternative which may be used + * in an ISR. + * + * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. + * + * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the + * queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the + * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue + * into the queue storage area. + * + * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block + * waiting for space to become available on the queue, should it already + * be full. The call will return immediately if this is set to 0 and the + * queue is full. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant + * portTICK_RATE_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. + * + * @return pdTRUE if the item was successfully posted, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ struct AMessage
+ {
+	char ucMessageID;
+	char ucData[ 20 ];
+ } xMessage;
+
+ unsigned long ulVar = 10UL;
+
+ void vATask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ xQueueHandle xQueue1, xQueue2;
+ struct AMessage *pxMessage;
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 unsigned long values.
+	xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( unsigned long ) );
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
+	// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
+	xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
+
+	// ...
+
+	if( xQueue1 != 0 )
+	{
+		// Send an unsigned long.  Wait for 10 ticks for space to become
+		// available if necessary.
+		if( xQueueSendToFront( xQueue1, ( void * ) &ulVar, ( portTickType ) 10 ) != pdPASS )
+		{
+			// Failed to post the message, even after 10 ticks.
+		}
+	}
+
+	if( xQueue2 != 0 )
+	{
+		// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object.  Don't block if the
+		// queue is already full.
+		pxMessage = & xMessage;
+		xQueueSendToFront( xQueue2, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( portTickType ) 0 );
+	}
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xQueueSend xQueueSend + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +#define xQueueSendToFront( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ) xQueueGenericSend( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait, queueSEND_TO_FRONT ) + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueSendToBack(
+								   xQueueHandle	xQueue,
+								   const	void	*	pvItemToQueue,
+								   portTickType	xTicksToWait
+							   );
+ *
+ * + * This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSend(). + * + * Post an item to the back of a queue. The item is queued by copy, not by + * reference. This function must not be called from an interrupt service + * routine. See xQueueSendFromISR () for an alternative which may be used + * in an ISR. + * + * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. + * + * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the + * queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the + * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue + * into the queue storage area. + * + * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block + * waiting for space to become available on the queue, should it already + * be full. The call will return immediately if this is set to 0 and the queue + * is full. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant + * portTICK_RATE_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. + * + * @return pdTRUE if the item was successfully posted, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ struct AMessage
+ {
+	char ucMessageID;
+	char ucData[ 20 ];
+ } xMessage;
+
+ unsigned long ulVar = 10UL;
+
+ void vATask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ xQueueHandle xQueue1, xQueue2;
+ struct AMessage *pxMessage;
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 unsigned long values.
+	xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( unsigned long ) );
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
+	// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
+	xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
+
+	// ...
+
+	if( xQueue1 != 0 )
+	{
+		// Send an unsigned long.  Wait for 10 ticks for space to become
+		// available if necessary.
+		if( xQueueSendToBack( xQueue1, ( void * ) &ulVar, ( portTickType ) 10 ) != pdPASS )
+		{
+			// Failed to post the message, even after 10 ticks.
+		}
+	}
+
+	if( xQueue2 != 0 )
+	{
+		// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object.  Don't block if the
+		// queue is already full.
+		pxMessage = & xMessage;
+		xQueueSendToBack( xQueue2, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( portTickType ) 0 );
+	}
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xQueueSend xQueueSend + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +#define xQueueSendToBack( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ) xQueueGenericSend( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueSend(
+							  xQueueHandle xQueue,
+							  const void * pvItemToQueue,
+							  portTickType xTicksToWait
+						 );
+ *
+ * + * This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSend(). It is included for + * backward compatibility with versions of FreeRTOS.org that did not + * include the xQueueSendToFront() and xQueueSendToBack() macros. It is + * equivalent to xQueueSendToBack(). + * + * Post an item on a queue. The item is queued by copy, not by reference. + * This function must not be called from an interrupt service routine. + * See xQueueSendFromISR () for an alternative which may be used in an ISR. + * + * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. + * + * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the + * queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the + * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue + * into the queue storage area. + * + * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block + * waiting for space to become available on the queue, should it already + * be full. The call will return immediately if this is set to 0 and the + * queue is full. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant + * portTICK_RATE_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. + * + * @return pdTRUE if the item was successfully posted, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ struct AMessage
+ {
+	char ucMessageID;
+	char ucData[ 20 ];
+ } xMessage;
+
+ unsigned long ulVar = 10UL;
+
+ void vATask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ xQueueHandle xQueue1, xQueue2;
+ struct AMessage *pxMessage;
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 unsigned long values.
+	xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( unsigned long ) );
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
+	// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
+	xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
+
+	// ...
+
+	if( xQueue1 != 0 )
+	{
+		// Send an unsigned long.  Wait for 10 ticks for space to become
+		// available if necessary.
+		if( xQueueSend( xQueue1, ( void * ) &ulVar, ( portTickType ) 10 ) != pdPASS )
+		{
+			// Failed to post the message, even after 10 ticks.
+		}
+	}
+
+	if( xQueue2 != 0 )
+	{
+		// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object.  Don't block if the
+		// queue is already full.
+		pxMessage = & xMessage;
+		xQueueSend( xQueue2, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( portTickType ) 0 );
+	}
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xQueueSend xQueueSend + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +#define xQueueSend( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ) xQueueGenericSend( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) + + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueGenericSend(
+									xQueueHandle xQueue,
+									const void * pvItemToQueue,
+									portTickType xTicksToWait
+									portBASE_TYPE xCopyPosition
+								);
+ *
+ * + * It is preferred that the macros xQueueSend(), xQueueSendToFront() and + * xQueueSendToBack() are used in place of calling this function directly. + * + * Post an item on a queue. The item is queued by copy, not by reference. + * This function must not be called from an interrupt service routine. + * See xQueueSendFromISR () for an alternative which may be used in an ISR. + * + * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. + * + * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the + * queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the + * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue + * into the queue storage area. + * + * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block + * waiting for space to become available on the queue, should it already + * be full. The call will return immediately if this is set to 0 and the + * queue is full. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant + * portTICK_RATE_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. + * + * @param xCopyPosition Can take the value queueSEND_TO_BACK to place the + * item at the back of the queue, or queueSEND_TO_FRONT to place the item + * at the front of the queue (for high priority messages). + * + * @return pdTRUE if the item was successfully posted, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ struct AMessage
+ {
+	char ucMessageID;
+	char ucData[ 20 ];
+ } xMessage;
+
+ unsigned long ulVar = 10UL;
+
+ void vATask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ xQueueHandle xQueue1, xQueue2;
+ struct AMessage *pxMessage;
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 unsigned long values.
+	xQueue1 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( unsigned long ) );
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
+	// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
+	xQueue2 = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
+
+	// ...
+
+	if( xQueue1 != 0 )
+	{
+		// Send an unsigned long.  Wait for 10 ticks for space to become
+		// available if necessary.
+		if( xQueueGenericSend( xQueue1, ( void * ) &ulVar, ( portTickType ) 10, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) != pdPASS )
+		{
+			// Failed to post the message, even after 10 ticks.
+		}
+	}
+
+	if( xQueue2 != 0 )
+	{
+		// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object.  Don't block if the
+		// queue is already full.
+		pxMessage = & xMessage;
+		xQueueGenericSend( xQueue2, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( portTickType ) 0, queueSEND_TO_BACK );
+	}
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xQueueSend xQueueSend + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueGenericSend( xQueueHandle xQueue, const void * const pvItemToQueue, portTickType xTicksToWait, portBASE_TYPE xCopyPosition ); + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueuePeek(
+							 xQueueHandle xQueue,
+							 void *pvBuffer,
+							 portTickType xTicksToWait
+						 );
+ * + * This is a macro that calls the xQueueGenericReceive() function. + * + * Receive an item from a queue without removing the item from the queue. + * The item is received by copy so a buffer of adequate size must be + * provided. The number of bytes copied into the buffer was defined when + * the queue was created. + * + * Successfully received items remain on the queue so will be returned again + * by the next call, or a call to xQueueReceive(). + * + * This macro must not be used in an interrupt service routine. + * + * @param pxQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be + * received. + * + * @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will + * be copied. + * + * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block + * waiting for an item to receive should the queue be empty at the time + * of the call. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant + * portTICK_RATE_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. + * xQueuePeek() will return immediately if xTicksToWait is 0 and the queue + * is empty. + * + * @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue, + * otherwise pdFALSE. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ struct AMessage
+ {
+	char ucMessageID;
+	char ucData[ 20 ];
+ } xMessage;
+
+ xQueueHandle xQueue;
+
+ // Task to create a queue and post a value.
+ void vATask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ struct AMessage *pxMessage;
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
+	// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
+	xQueue = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
+	if( xQueue == 0 )
+	{
+		// Failed to create the queue.
+	}
+
+	// ...
+
+	// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object.  Don't block if the
+	// queue is already full.
+	pxMessage = & xMessage;
+	xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( portTickType ) 0 );
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ // Task to peek the data from the queue.
+ void vADifferentTask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ struct AMessage *pxRxedMessage;
+
+	if( xQueue != 0 )
+	{
+		// Peek a message on the created queue.  Block for 10 ticks if a
+		// message is not immediately available.
+		if( xQueuePeek( xQueue, &( pxRxedMessage ), ( portTickType ) 10 ) )
+		{
+			// pcRxedMessage now points to the struct AMessage variable posted
+			// by vATask, but the item still remains on the queue.
+		}
+	}
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xQueueReceive xQueueReceive + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +#define xQueuePeek( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ) xQueueGenericReceive( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait, pdTRUE ) + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueReceive(
+								 xQueueHandle xQueue,
+								 void *pvBuffer,
+								 portTickType xTicksToWait
+							);
+ * + * This is a macro that calls the xQueueGenericReceive() function. + * + * Receive an item from a queue. The item is received by copy so a buffer of + * adequate size must be provided. The number of bytes copied into the buffer + * was defined when the queue was created. + * + * Successfully received items are removed from the queue. + * + * This function must not be used in an interrupt service routine. See + * xQueueReceiveFromISR for an alternative that can. + * + * @param pxQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be + * received. + * + * @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will + * be copied. + * + * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block + * waiting for an item to receive should the queue be empty at the time + * of the call. xQueueReceive() will return immediately if xTicksToWait + * is zero and the queue is empty. The time is defined in tick periods so the + * constant portTICK_RATE_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is + * required. + * + * @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue, + * otherwise pdFALSE. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ struct AMessage
+ {
+	char ucMessageID;
+	char ucData[ 20 ];
+ } xMessage;
+
+ xQueueHandle xQueue;
+
+ // Task to create a queue and post a value.
+ void vATask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ struct AMessage *pxMessage;
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
+	// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
+	xQueue = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
+	if( xQueue == 0 )
+	{
+		// Failed to create the queue.
+	}
+
+	// ...
+
+	// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object.  Don't block if the
+	// queue is already full.
+	pxMessage = & xMessage;
+	xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( portTickType ) 0 );
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ // Task to receive from the queue.
+ void vADifferentTask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ struct AMessage *pxRxedMessage;
+
+	if( xQueue != 0 )
+	{
+		// Receive a message on the created queue.  Block for 10 ticks if a
+		// message is not immediately available.
+		if( xQueueReceive( xQueue, &( pxRxedMessage ), ( portTickType ) 10 ) )
+		{
+			// pcRxedMessage now points to the struct AMessage variable posted
+			// by vATask.
+		}
+	}
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xQueueReceive xQueueReceive + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +#define xQueueReceive( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ) xQueueGenericReceive( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait, pdFALSE ) + + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueGenericReceive(
+									   xQueueHandle	xQueue,
+									   void	*pvBuffer,
+									   portTickType	xTicksToWait
+									   portBASE_TYPE	xJustPeek
+									);
+ * + * It is preferred that the macro xQueueReceive() be used rather than calling + * this function directly. + * + * Receive an item from a queue. The item is received by copy so a buffer of + * adequate size must be provided. The number of bytes copied into the buffer + * was defined when the queue was created. + * + * This function must not be used in an interrupt service routine. See + * xQueueReceiveFromISR for an alternative that can. + * + * @param pxQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be + * received. + * + * @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will + * be copied. + * + * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time the task should block + * waiting for an item to receive should the queue be empty at the time + * of the call. The time is defined in tick periods so the constant + * portTICK_RATE_MS should be used to convert to real time if this is required. + * xQueueGenericReceive() will return immediately if the queue is empty and + * xTicksToWait is 0. + * + * @param xJustPeek When set to true, the item received from the queue is not + * actually removed from the queue - meaning a subsequent call to + * xQueueReceive() will return the same item. When set to false, the item + * being received from the queue is also removed from the queue. + * + * @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue, + * otherwise pdFALSE. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ struct AMessage
+ {
+	char ucMessageID;
+	char ucData[ 20 ];
+ } xMessage;
+
+ xQueueHandle xQueue;
+
+ // Task to create a queue and post a value.
+ void vATask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ struct AMessage *pxMessage;
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 pointers to AMessage structures.
+	// These should be passed by pointer as they contain a lot of data.
+	xQueue = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( struct AMessage * ) );
+	if( xQueue == 0 )
+	{
+		// Failed to create the queue.
+	}
+
+	// ...
+
+	// Send a pointer to a struct AMessage object.  Don't block if the
+	// queue is already full.
+	pxMessage = & xMessage;
+	xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &pxMessage, ( portTickType ) 0 );
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ // Task to receive from the queue.
+ void vADifferentTask( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ struct AMessage *pxRxedMessage;
+
+	if( xQueue != 0 )
+	{
+		// Receive a message on the created queue.  Block for 10 ticks if a
+		// message is not immediately available.
+		if( xQueueGenericReceive( xQueue, &( pxRxedMessage ), ( portTickType ) 10 ) )
+		{
+			// pcRxedMessage now points to the struct AMessage variable posted
+			// by vATask.
+		}
+	}
+
+	// ... Rest of task code.
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xQueueReceive xQueueReceive + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueGenericReceive( xQueueHandle xQueue, void * const pvBuffer, portTickType xTicksToWait, portBASE_TYPE xJustPeek ); + +/** + * queue. h + * 
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueMessagesWaiting( const xQueueHandle xQueue );
+ * + * Return the number of messages stored in a queue. + * + * @param xQueue A handle to the queue being queried. + * + * @return The number of messages available in the queue. + * + * \page uxQueueMessagesWaiting uxQueueMessagesWaiting + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueMessagesWaiting( const xQueueHandle xQueue ); + +/** + * queue. h + * 
void vQueueDelete( xQueueHandle xQueue );
+ * + * Delete a queue - freeing all the memory allocated for storing of items + * placed on the queue. + * + * @param xQueue A handle to the queue to be deleted. + * + * \page vQueueDelete vQueueDelete + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +void vQueueDelete( xQueueHandle xQueue ); + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueSendToFrontFromISR(
+										 xQueueHandle pxQueue,
+										 const void *pvItemToQueue,
+										 portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken
+									  );
+
+ * + * This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSendFromISR(). + * + * Post an item to the front of a queue. It is safe to use this macro from + * within an interrupt service routine. + * + * Items are queued by copy not reference so it is preferable to only + * queue small items, especially when called from an ISR. In most cases + * it would be preferable to store a pointer to the item being queued. + * + * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. + * + * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the + * queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the + * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue + * into the queue storage area. + * + * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xQueueSendToFrontFromISR() will set + * *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if sending to the queue caused a task + * to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently + * running task. If xQueueSendToFromFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then + * a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. + * + * @return pdTRUE if the data was successfully sent to the queue, otherwise + * errQUEUE_FULL. + * + * Example usage for buffered IO (where the ISR can obtain more than one value + * per call): + 
+ void vBufferISR( void )
+ {
+ char cIn;
+ portBASE_TYPE xHigherPrioritTaskWoken;
+
+	// We have not woken a task at the start of the ISR.
+	xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
+
+	// Loop until the buffer is empty.
+	do
+	{
+		// Obtain a byte from the buffer.
+		cIn = portINPUT_BYTE( RX_REGISTER_ADDRESS );
+
+		// Post the byte.
+		xQueueSendToFrontFromISR( xRxQueue, &cIn, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
+
+	} while( portINPUT_BYTE( BUFFER_COUNT ) );
+
+	// Now the buffer is empty we can switch context if necessary.
+	if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
+	{
+		taskYIELD ();
+	}
+ }
+
+ * + * \defgroup xQueueSendFromISR xQueueSendFromISR + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +#define xQueueSendToFrontFromISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGenericSendFromISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken, queueSEND_TO_FRONT ) + + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueSendToBackFromISR(
+										 xQueueHandle pxQueue,
+										 const void *pvItemToQueue,
+										 portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken
+									  );
+
+ * + * This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSendFromISR(). + * + * Post an item to the back of a queue. It is safe to use this macro from + * within an interrupt service routine. + * + * Items are queued by copy not reference so it is preferable to only + * queue small items, especially when called from an ISR. In most cases + * it would be preferable to store a pointer to the item being queued. + * + * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. + * + * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the + * queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the + * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue + * into the queue storage area. + * + * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xQueueSendToBackFromISR() will set + * *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if sending to the queue caused a task + * to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently + * running task. If xQueueSendToBackFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then + * a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. + * + * @return pdTRUE if the data was successfully sent to the queue, otherwise + * errQUEUE_FULL. + * + * Example usage for buffered IO (where the ISR can obtain more than one value + * per call): + 
+ void vBufferISR( void )
+ {
+ char cIn;
+ portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
+
+	// We have not woken a task at the start of the ISR.
+	xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
+
+	// Loop until the buffer is empty.
+	do
+	{
+		// Obtain a byte from the buffer.
+		cIn = portINPUT_BYTE( RX_REGISTER_ADDRESS );
+
+		// Post the byte.
+		xQueueSendToBackFromISR( xRxQueue, &cIn, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
+
+	} while( portINPUT_BYTE( BUFFER_COUNT ) );
+
+	// Now the buffer is empty we can switch context if necessary.
+	if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
+	{
+		taskYIELD ();
+	}
+ }
+
+ * + * \defgroup xQueueSendFromISR xQueueSendFromISR + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +#define xQueueSendToBackFromISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGenericSendFromISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueSendFromISR(
+									 xQueueHandle pxQueue,
+									 const void *pvItemToQueue,
+									 portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken
+								);
+
+ * + * This is a macro that calls xQueueGenericSendFromISR(). It is included + * for backward compatibility with versions of FreeRTOS.org that did not + * include the xQueueSendToBackFromISR() and xQueueSendToFrontFromISR() + * macros. + * + * Post an item to the back of a queue. It is safe to use this function from + * within an interrupt service routine. + * + * Items are queued by copy not reference so it is preferable to only + * queue small items, especially when called from an ISR. In most cases + * it would be preferable to store a pointer to the item being queued. + * + * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. + * + * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the + * queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the + * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue + * into the queue storage area. + * + * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xQueueSendFromISR() will set + * *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if sending to the queue caused a task + * to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently + * running task. If xQueueSendFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then + * a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. + * + * @return pdTRUE if the data was successfully sent to the queue, otherwise + * errQUEUE_FULL. + * + * Example usage for buffered IO (where the ISR can obtain more than one value + * per call): + 
+ void vBufferISR( void )
+ {
+ char cIn;
+ portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
+
+	// We have not woken a task at the start of the ISR.
+	xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
+
+	// Loop until the buffer is empty.
+	do
+	{
+		// Obtain a byte from the buffer.
+		cIn = portINPUT_BYTE( RX_REGISTER_ADDRESS );
+
+		// Post the byte.
+		xQueueSendFromISR( xRxQueue, &cIn, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
+
+	} while( portINPUT_BYTE( BUFFER_COUNT ) );
+
+	// Now the buffer is empty we can switch context if necessary.
+	if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken )
+	{
+		// Actual macro used here is port specific.
+		taskYIELD_FROM_ISR ();
+	}
+ }
+
+ * + * \defgroup xQueueSendFromISR xQueueSendFromISR + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +#define xQueueSendFromISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGenericSendFromISR( pxQueue, pvItemToQueue, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueGenericSendFromISR(
+										   xQueueHandle	pxQueue,
+										   const	void	*pvItemToQueue,
+										   portBASE_TYPE	*pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken,
+										   portBASE_TYPE	xCopyPosition
+									   );
+
+ * + * It is preferred that the macros xQueueSendFromISR(), + * xQueueSendToFrontFromISR() and xQueueSendToBackFromISR() be used in place + * of calling this function directly. + * + * Post an item on a queue. It is safe to use this function from within an + * interrupt service routine. + * + * Items are queued by copy not reference so it is preferable to only + * queue small items, especially when called from an ISR. In most cases + * it would be preferable to store a pointer to the item being queued. + * + * @param xQueue The handle to the queue on which the item is to be posted. + * + * @param pvItemToQueue A pointer to the item that is to be placed on the + * queue. The size of the items the queue will hold was defined when the + * queue was created, so this many bytes will be copied from pvItemToQueue + * into the queue storage area. + * + * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xQueueGenericSendFromISR() will set + * *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if sending to the queue caused a task + * to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently + * running task. If xQueueGenericSendFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then + * a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. + * + * @param xCopyPosition Can take the value queueSEND_TO_BACK to place the + * item at the back of the queue, or queueSEND_TO_FRONT to place the item + * at the front of the queue (for high priority messages). + * + * @return pdTRUE if the data was successfully sent to the queue, otherwise + * errQUEUE_FULL. + * + * Example usage for buffered IO (where the ISR can obtain more than one value + * per call): + 
+ void vBufferISR( void )
+ {
+ char cIn;
+ portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWokenByPost;
+
+	// We have not woken a task at the start of the ISR.
+	xHigherPriorityTaskWokenByPost = pdFALSE;
+
+	// Loop until the buffer is empty.
+	do
+	{
+		// Obtain a byte from the buffer.
+		cIn = portINPUT_BYTE( RX_REGISTER_ADDRESS );
+
+		// Post each byte.
+		xQueueGenericSendFromISR( xRxQueue, &cIn, &xHigherPriorityTaskWokenByPost, queueSEND_TO_BACK );
+
+	} while( portINPUT_BYTE( BUFFER_COUNT ) );
+
+	// Now the buffer is empty we can switch context if necessary.  Note that the
+	// name of the yield function required is port specific.
+	if( xHigherPriorityTaskWokenByPost )
+	{
+		taskYIELD_YIELD_FROM_ISR();
+	}
+ }
+
+ * + * \defgroup xQueueSendFromISR xQueueSendFromISR + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueGenericSendFromISR( xQueueHandle pxQueue, const void * const pvItemToQueue, signed portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken, portBASE_TYPE xCopyPosition ); + +/** + * queue. h + * 
+ portBASE_TYPE xQueueReceiveFromISR(
+									   xQueueHandle	pxQueue,
+									   void	*pvBuffer,
+									   portBASE_TYPE	*pxTaskWoken
+								   );
+ *
+ * + * Receive an item from a queue. It is safe to use this function from within an + * interrupt service routine. + * + * @param pxQueue The handle to the queue from which the item is to be + * received. + * + * @param pvBuffer Pointer to the buffer into which the received item will + * be copied. + * + * @param pxTaskWoken A task may be blocked waiting for space to become + * available on the queue. If xQueueReceiveFromISR causes such a task to + * unblock *pxTaskWoken will get set to pdTRUE, otherwise *pxTaskWoken will + * remain unchanged. + * + * @return pdTRUE if an item was successfully received from the queue, + * otherwise pdFALSE. + * + * Example usage: + 
+
+ xQueueHandle xQueue;
+
+ // Function to create a queue and post some values.
+ void vAFunction( void *pvParameters )
+ {
+ char cValueToPost;
+ const portTickType xBlockTime = ( portTickType )0xff;
+
+	// Create a queue capable of containing 10 characters.
+	xQueue = xQueueCreate( 10, sizeof( char ) );
+	if( xQueue == 0 )
+	{
+		// Failed to create the queue.
+	}
+
+	// ...
+
+	// Post some characters that will be used within an ISR.  If the queue
+	// is full then this task will block for xBlockTime ticks.
+	cValueToPost = 'a';
+	xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &cValueToPost, xBlockTime );
+	cValueToPost = 'b';
+	xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &cValueToPost, xBlockTime );
+
+	// ... keep posting characters ... this task may block when the queue
+	// becomes full.
+
+	cValueToPost = 'c';
+	xQueueSend( xQueue, ( void * ) &cValueToPost, xBlockTime );
+ }
+
+ // ISR that outputs all the characters received on the queue.
+ void vISR_Routine( void )
+ {
+ portBASE_TYPE xTaskWokenByReceive = pdFALSE;
+ char cRxedChar;
+
+	while( xQueueReceiveFromISR( xQueue, ( void * ) &cRxedChar, &xTaskWokenByReceive) )
+	{
+		// A character was received.  Output the character now.
+		vOutputCharacter( cRxedChar );
+
+		// If removing the character from the queue woke the task that was
+		// posting onto the queue cTaskWokenByReceive will have been set to
+		// pdTRUE.  No matter how many times this loop iterates only one
+		// task will be woken.
+	}
+
+	if( cTaskWokenByPost != ( char ) pdFALSE;
+	{
+		taskYIELD ();
+	}
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xQueueReceiveFromISR xQueueReceiveFromISR + * \ingroup QueueManagement + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueReceiveFromISR( xQueueHandle pxQueue, void * const pvBuffer, signed portBASE_TYPE *pxTaskWoken ); + +/* + * Utilities to query queue that are safe to use from an ISR. These utilities + * should be used only from witin an ISR, or within a critical section. + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueIsQueueEmptyFromISR( const xQueueHandle pxQueue ); +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueIsQueueFullFromISR( const xQueueHandle pxQueue ); +unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueMessagesWaitingFromISR( const xQueueHandle pxQueue ); + + +/* + * xQueueAltGenericSend() is an alternative version of xQueueGenericSend(). + * Likewise xQueueAltGenericReceive() is an alternative version of + * xQueueGenericReceive(). + * + * The source code that implements the alternative (Alt) API is much + * simpler because it executes everything from within a critical section. + * This is the approach taken by many other RTOSes, but FreeRTOS.org has the + * preferred fully featured API too. The fully featured API has more + * complex code that takes longer to execute, but makes much less use of + * critical sections. Therefore the alternative API sacrifices interrupt + * responsiveness to gain execution speed, whereas the fully featured API + * sacrifices execution speed to ensure better interrupt responsiveness. + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueAltGenericSend( xQueueHandle pxQueue, const void * const pvItemToQueue, portTickType xTicksToWait, portBASE_TYPE xCopyPosition ); +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueAltGenericReceive( xQueueHandle pxQueue, void * const pvBuffer, portTickType xTicksToWait, portBASE_TYPE xJustPeeking ); +#define xQueueAltSendToFront( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ) xQueueAltGenericSend( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait, queueSEND_TO_FRONT ) +#define xQueueAltSendToBack( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait ) xQueueAltGenericSend( xQueue, pvItemToQueue, xTicksToWait, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) +#define xQueueAltReceive( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ) xQueueAltGenericReceive( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait, pdFALSE ) +#define xQueueAltPeek( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait ) xQueueAltGenericReceive( xQueue, pvBuffer, xTicksToWait, pdTRUE ) + +/* + * The functions defined above are for passing data to and from tasks. The + * functions below are the equivalents for passing data to and from + * co-routines. + * + * These functions are called from the co-routine macro implementation and + * should not be called directly from application code. Instead use the macro + * wrappers defined within croutine.h. + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueCRSendFromISR( xQueueHandle pxQueue, const void *pvItemToQueue, signed portBASE_TYPE xCoRoutinePreviouslyWoken ); +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueCRReceiveFromISR( xQueueHandle pxQueue, void *pvBuffer, signed portBASE_TYPE *pxTaskWoken ); +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueCRSend( xQueueHandle pxQueue, const void *pvItemToQueue, portTickType xTicksToWait ); +signed portBASE_TYPE xQueueCRReceive( xQueueHandle pxQueue, void *pvBuffer, portTickType xTicksToWait ); + +/* + * For internal use only. Use xSemaphoreCreateMutex() or + * xSemaphoreCreateCounting() instead of calling these functions directly. + */ +xQueueHandle xQueueCreateMutex( void ); +xQueueHandle xQueueCreateCountingSemaphore( unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxCountValue, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxInitialCount ); + +/* + * For internal use only. Use xSemaphoreTakeMutexRecursive() or + * xSemaphoreGiveMutexRecursive() instead of calling these functions directly. + */ +portBASE_TYPE xQueueTakeMutexRecursive( xQueueHandle xMutex, portTickType xBlockTime ); +portBASE_TYPE xQueueGiveMutexRecursive( xQueueHandle xMutex ); + +/* + * The registry is provided as a means for kernel aware debuggers to + * locate queues, semaphores and mutexes. Call vQueueAddToRegistry() add + * a queue, semaphore or mutex handle to the registry if you want the handle + * to be available to a kernel aware debugger. If you are not using a kernel + * aware debugger then this function can be ignored. + * + * configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE defines the maximum number of handles the + * registry can hold. configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE must be greater than 0 + * within FreeRTOSConfig.h for the registry to be available. Its value + * does not effect the number of queues, semaphores and mutexes that can be + * created - just the number that the registry can hold. + * + * @param xQueue The handle of the queue being added to the registry. This + * is the handle returned by a call to xQueueCreate(). Semaphore and mutex + * handles can also be passed in here. + * + * @param pcName The name to be associated with the handle. This is the + * name that the kernel aware debugger will display. + */ +#if configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE > 0 + void vQueueAddToRegistry( xQueueHandle xQueue, signed char *pcName ); +#endif + + + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* QUEUE_H */ + diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/include/semphr.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/semphr.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8674096 --- /dev/null +++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/semphr.h @@ -0,0 +1,711 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + +#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H + #error "#include FreeRTOS.h" must appear in source files before "#include semphr.h" +#endif + +#ifndef SEMAPHORE_H +#define SEMAPHORE_H + +#include "queue.h" + +typedef xQueueHandle xSemaphoreHandle; + +#define semBINARY_SEMAPHORE_QUEUE_LENGTH ( ( unsigned char ) 1 ) +#define semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH ( ( unsigned char ) 0 ) +#define semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME ( ( portTickType ) 0 ) + + +/** + * semphr. h + * 
vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore )
+ * + * Macro that implements a semaphore by using the existing queue mechanism. + * The queue length is 1 as this is a binary semaphore. The data size is 0 + * as we don't want to actually store any data - we just want to know if the + * queue is empty or full. + * + * This type of semaphore can be used for pure synchronisation between tasks or + * between an interrupt and a task. The semaphore need not be given back once + * obtained, so one task/interrupt can continuously 'give' the semaphore while + * another continuously 'takes' the semaphore. For this reason this type of + * semaphore does not use a priority inheritance mechanism. For an alternative + * that does use priority inheritance see xSemaphoreCreateMutex(). + * + * @param xSemaphore Handle to the created semaphore. Should be of type xSemaphoreHandle. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore;
+
+ void vATask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    // Semaphore cannot be used before a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary ().
+    // This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
+    vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
+
+    if( xSemaphore != NULL )
+    {
+        // The semaphore was created successfully.
+        // The semaphore can now be used.  
+    }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup vSemaphoreCreateBinary vSemaphoreCreateBinary + * \ingroup Semaphores + */ +#define vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore ) { \ + xSemaphore = xQueueCreate( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 1, semSEMAPHORE_QUEUE_ITEM_LENGTH ); \ + if( xSemaphore != NULL ) \ + { \ + xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ); \ + } \ + } + +/** + * semphr. h + * 
xSemaphoreTake( 
+ *                   xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore, 
+ *                   portTickType xBlockTime 
+ *               )
+ * + * Macro to obtain a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been + * created with a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary(), xSemaphoreCreateMutex() or + * xSemaphoreCreateCounting(). + * + * @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being taken - obtained when + * the semaphore was created. + * + * @param xBlockTime The time in ticks to wait for the semaphore to become + * available. The macro portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert this to a + * real time. A block time of zero can be used to poll the semaphore. A block + * time of portMAX_DELAY can be used to block indefinitely (provided + * INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend is set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h). + * + * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was obtained. pdFALSE + * if xBlockTime expired without the semaphore becoming available. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
+
+ // A task that creates a semaphore.
+ void vATask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    // Create the semaphore to guard a shared resource.
+    vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
+ }
+
+ // A task that uses the semaphore.
+ void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    // ... Do other things.
+
+    if( xSemaphore != NULL )
+    {
+        // See if we can obtain the semaphore.  If the semaphore is not available
+        // wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free.	
+        if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, ( portTickType ) 10 ) == pdTRUE )
+        {
+            // We were able to obtain the semaphore and can now access the
+            // shared resource.
+
+            // ...
+
+            // We have finished accessing the shared resource.  Release the 
+            // semaphore.
+            xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore );
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // We could not obtain the semaphore and can therefore not access
+            // the shared resource safely.
+        }
+    }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xSemaphoreTake xSemaphoreTake + * \ingroup Semaphores + */ +#define xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, xBlockTime ) xQueueGenericReceive( ( xQueueHandle ) xSemaphore, NULL, xBlockTime, pdFALSE ) + +/** + * semphr. h + * xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( + * xSemaphoreHandle xMutex, + * portTickType xBlockTime + * ) + * + * Macro to recursively obtain, or 'take', a mutex type semaphore. + * The mutex must have previously been created using a call to + * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(); + * + * configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for this + * macro to be available. + * + * This macro must not be used on mutexes created using xSemaphoreCreateMutex(). + * + * A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex + * doesn't become available again until the owner has called + * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example, + * if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will + * not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back + * exactly five times. + * + * @param xMutex A handle to the mutex being obtained. This is the + * handle returned by xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(); + * + * @param xBlockTime The time in ticks to wait for the semaphore to become + * available. The macro portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert this to a + * real time. A block time of zero can be used to poll the semaphore. If + * the task already owns the semaphore then xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() will + * return immediately no matter what the value of xBlockTime. + * + * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was obtained. pdFALSE if xBlockTime + * expired without the semaphore becoming available. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ xSemaphoreHandle xMutex = NULL;
+
+ // A task that creates a mutex.
+ void vATask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    // Create the mutex to guard a shared resource.
+    xMutex = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
+ }
+
+ // A task that uses the mutex.
+ void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    // ... Do other things.
+
+    if( xMutex != NULL )
+    {
+        // See if we can obtain the mutex.  If the mutex is not available
+        // wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free.	
+        if( xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xSemaphore, ( portTickType ) 10 ) == pdTRUE )
+        {
+            // We were able to obtain the mutex and can now access the
+            // shared resource.
+
+            // ...
+            // For some reason due to the nature of the code further calls to 
+			// xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() are made on the same mutex.  In real
+			// code these would not be just sequential calls as this would make
+			// no sense.  Instead the calls are likely to be buried inside
+			// a more complex call structure.
+            xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( portTickType ) 10 );
+            xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( portTickType ) 10 );
+
+            // The mutex has now been 'taken' three times, so will not be 
+			// available to another task until it has also been given back
+			// three times.  Again it is unlikely that real code would have
+			// these calls sequentially, but instead buried in a more complex
+			// call structure.  This is just for illustrative purposes.
+            xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
+			xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
+			xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
+
+			// Now the mutex can be taken by other tasks.
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // We could not obtain the mutex and can therefore not access
+            // the shared resource safely.
+        }
+    }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xSemaphoreTakeRecursive xSemaphoreTakeRecursive + * \ingroup Semaphores + */ +#define xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, xBlockTime ) xQueueTakeMutexRecursive( xMutex, xBlockTime ) + + +/* + * xSemaphoreAltTake() is an alternative version of xSemaphoreTake(). + * + * The source code that implements the alternative (Alt) API is much + * simpler because it executes everything from within a critical section. + * This is the approach taken by many other RTOSes, but FreeRTOS.org has the + * preferred fully featured API too. The fully featured API has more + * complex code that takes longer to execute, but makes much less use of + * critical sections. Therefore the alternative API sacrifices interrupt + * responsiveness to gain execution speed, whereas the fully featured API + * sacrifices execution speed to ensure better interrupt responsiveness. + */ +#define xSemaphoreAltTake( xSemaphore, xBlockTime ) xQueueAltGenericReceive( ( xQueueHandle ) xSemaphore, NULL, xBlockTime, pdFALSE ) + +/** + * semphr. h + * 
xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore )
+ * + * Macro to release a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been + * created with a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary(), xSemaphoreCreateMutex() or + * xSemaphoreCreateCounting(). and obtained using sSemaphoreTake(). + * + * This macro must not be used from an ISR. See xSemaphoreGiveFromISR () for + * an alternative which can be used from an ISR. + * + * This macro must also not be used on semaphores created using + * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(). + * + * @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being released. This is the + * handle returned when the semaphore was created. + * + * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was released. pdFALSE if an error occurred. + * Semaphores are implemented using queues. An error can occur if there is + * no space on the queue to post a message - indicating that the + * semaphore was not first obtained correctly. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
+
+ void vATask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    // Create the semaphore to guard a shared resource.
+    vSemaphoreCreateBinary( xSemaphore );
+
+    if( xSemaphore != NULL )
+    {
+        if( xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) != pdTRUE )
+        {
+            // We would expect this call to fail because we cannot give
+            // a semaphore without first "taking" it!
+        }
+
+        // Obtain the semaphore - don't block if the semaphore is not
+        // immediately available.
+        if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, ( portTickType ) 0 ) )
+        {
+            // We now have the semaphore and can access the shared resource.
+
+            // ...
+
+            // We have finished accessing the shared resource so can free the
+            // semaphore.
+            if( xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) != pdTRUE )
+            {
+                // We would not expect this call to fail because we must have
+                // obtained the semaphore to get here.
+            }
+        }
+    }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xSemaphoreGive xSemaphoreGive + * \ingroup Semaphores + */ +#define xSemaphoreGive( xSemaphore ) xQueueGenericSend( ( xQueueHandle ) xSemaphore, NULL, semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) + +/** + * semphr. h + * 
xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xSemaphoreHandle xMutex )
+ * + * Macro to recursively release, or 'give', a mutex type semaphore. + * The mutex must have previously been created using a call to + * xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex(); + * + * configUSE_RECURSIVE_MUTEXES must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for this + * macro to be available. + * + * This macro must not be used on mutexes created using xSemaphoreCreateMutex(). + * + * A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex + * doesn't become available again until the owner has called + * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example, + * if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will + * not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back + * exactly five times. + * + * @param xMutex A handle to the mutex being released, or 'given'. This is the + * handle returned by xSemaphoreCreateMutex(); + * + * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was given. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ xSemaphoreHandle xMutex = NULL;
+
+ // A task that creates a mutex.
+ void vATask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    // Create the mutex to guard a shared resource.
+    xMutex = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
+ }
+
+ // A task that uses the mutex.
+ void vAnotherTask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    // ... Do other things.
+
+    if( xMutex != NULL )
+    {
+        // See if we can obtain the mutex.  If the mutex is not available
+        // wait 10 ticks to see if it becomes free.	
+        if( xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( portTickType ) 10 ) == pdTRUE )
+        {
+            // We were able to obtain the mutex and can now access the
+            // shared resource.
+
+            // ...
+            // For some reason due to the nature of the code further calls to 
+			// xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() are made on the same mutex.  In real
+			// code these would not be just sequential calls as this would make
+			// no sense.  Instead the calls are likely to be buried inside
+			// a more complex call structure.
+            xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( portTickType ) 10 );
+            xSemaphoreTakeRecursive( xMutex, ( portTickType ) 10 );
+
+            // The mutex has now been 'taken' three times, so will not be 
+			// available to another task until it has also been given back
+			// three times.  Again it is unlikely that real code would have
+			// these calls sequentially, it would be more likely that the calls
+			// to xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() would be called as a call stack
+			// unwound.  This is just for demonstrative purposes.
+            xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
+			xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
+			xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex );
+
+			// Now the mutex can be taken by other tasks.
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            // We could not obtain the mutex and can therefore not access
+            // the shared resource safely.
+        }
+    }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xSemaphoreGiveRecursive xSemaphoreGiveRecursive + * \ingroup Semaphores + */ +#define xSemaphoreGiveRecursive( xMutex ) xQueueGiveMutexRecursive( xMutex ) + +/* + * xSemaphoreAltGive() is an alternative version of xSemaphoreGive(). + * + * The source code that implements the alternative (Alt) API is much + * simpler because it executes everything from within a critical section. + * This is the approach taken by many other RTOSes, but FreeRTOS.org has the + * preferred fully featured API too. The fully featured API has more + * complex code that takes longer to execute, but makes much less use of + * critical sections. Therefore the alternative API sacrifices interrupt + * responsiveness to gain execution speed, whereas the fully featured API + * sacrifices execution speed to ensure better interrupt responsiveness. + */ +#define xSemaphoreAltGive( xSemaphore ) xQueueAltGenericSend( ( xQueueHandle ) xSemaphore, NULL, semGIVE_BLOCK_TIME, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) + +/** + * semphr. h + * 
+ xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( 
+                          xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore, 
+                          signed portBASE_TYPE *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken
+                      )
+ * + * Macro to release a semaphore. The semaphore must have previously been + * created with a call to vSemaphoreCreateBinary() or xSemaphoreCreateCounting(). + * + * Mutex type semaphores (those created using a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex()) + * must not be used with this macro. + * + * This macro can be used from an ISR. + * + * @param xSemaphore A handle to the semaphore being released. This is the + * handle returned when the semaphore was created. + * + * @param pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken xSemaphoreGiveFromISR() will set + * *pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken to pdTRUE if giving the semaphore caused a task + * to unblock, and the unblocked task has a priority higher than the currently + * running task. If xSemaphoreGiveFromISR() sets this value to pdTRUE then + * a context switch should be requested before the interrupt is exited. + * + * @return pdTRUE if the semaphore was successfully given, otherwise errQUEUE_FULL. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ \#define LONG_TIME 0xffff
+ \#define TICKS_TO_WAIT	10
+ xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
+
+ // Repetitive task.
+ void vATask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    for( ;; )
+    {
+        // We want this task to run every 10 ticks of a timer.  The semaphore 
+        // was created before this task was started.
+
+        // Block waiting for the semaphore to become available.
+        if( xSemaphoreTake( xSemaphore, LONG_TIME ) == pdTRUE )
+        {
+            // It is time to execute.
+
+            // ...
+
+            // We have finished our task.  Return to the top of the loop where
+            // we will block on the semaphore until it is time to execute 
+            // again.  Note when using the semaphore for synchronisation with an
+			// ISR in this manner there is no need to 'give' the semaphore back.
+        }
+    }
+ }
+
+ // Timer ISR
+ void vTimerISR( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+ static unsigned char ucLocalTickCount = 0;
+ static signed portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken;
+
+    // A timer tick has occurred.
+
+    // ... Do other time functions.
+
+    // Is it time for vATask () to run?
+	xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;
+    ucLocalTickCount++;
+    if( ucLocalTickCount >= TICKS_TO_WAIT )
+    {
+        // Unblock the task by releasing the semaphore.
+        xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xSemaphore, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken );
+
+        // Reset the count so we release the semaphore again in 10 ticks time.
+        ucLocalTickCount = 0;
+    }
+
+    if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken != pdFALSE )
+    {
+        // We can force a context switch here.  Context switching from an
+        // ISR uses port specific syntax.  Check the demo task for your port
+        // to find the syntax required.
+    }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xSemaphoreGiveFromISR xSemaphoreGiveFromISR + * \ingroup Semaphores + */ +#define xSemaphoreGiveFromISR( xSemaphore, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken ) xQueueGenericSendFromISR( ( xQueueHandle ) xSemaphore, NULL, pxHigherPriorityTaskWoken, queueSEND_TO_BACK ) + +/** + * semphr. h + * 
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphoreCreateMutex( void )
+ * + * Macro that implements a mutex semaphore by using the existing queue + * mechanism. + * + * Mutexes created using this macro can be accessed using the xSemaphoreTake() + * and xSemaphoreGive() macros. The xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and + * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros should not be used. + * + * This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task + * 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the + * semaphore it is no longer required. + * + * Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines. + * + * See vSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be + * used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the + * semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt + * service routines. + * + * @return xSemaphore Handle to the created mutex semaphore. Should be of type + * xSemaphoreHandle. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore;
+
+ void vATask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    // Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
+    // This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
+    xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
+
+    if( xSemaphore != NULL )
+    {
+        // The semaphore was created successfully.
+        // The semaphore can now be used.  
+    }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup vSemaphoreCreateMutex vSemaphoreCreateMutex + * \ingroup Semaphores + */ +#define xSemaphoreCreateMutex() xQueueCreateMutex() + + +/** + * semphr. h + * 
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex( void )
+ * + * Macro that implements a recursive mutex by using the existing queue + * mechanism. + * + * Mutexes created using this macro can be accessed using the + * xSemaphoreTakeRecursive() and xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() macros. The + * xSemaphoreTake() and xSemaphoreGive() macros should not be used. + * + * A mutex used recursively can be 'taken' repeatedly by the owner. The mutex + * doesn't become available again until the owner has called + * xSemaphoreGiveRecursive() for each successful 'take' request. For example, + * if a task successfully 'takes' the same mutex 5 times then the mutex will + * not be available to any other task until it has also 'given' the mutex back + * exactly five times. + * + * This type of semaphore uses a priority inheritance mechanism so a task + * 'taking' a semaphore MUST ALWAYS 'give' the semaphore back once the + * semaphore it is no longer required. + * + * Mutex type semaphores cannot be used from within interrupt service routines. + * + * See vSemaphoreCreateBinary() for an alternative implementation that can be + * used for pure synchronisation (where one task or interrupt always 'gives' the + * semaphore and another always 'takes' the semaphore) and from within interrupt + * service routines. + * + * @return xSemaphore Handle to the created mutex semaphore. Should be of type + * xSemaphoreHandle. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore;
+
+ void vATask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+    // Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateMutex().
+    // This is a macro so pass the variable in directly.
+    xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex();
+
+    if( xSemaphore != NULL )
+    {
+        // The semaphore was created successfully.
+        // The semaphore can now be used.  
+    }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup vSemaphoreCreateMutex vSemaphoreCreateMutex + * \ingroup Semaphores + */ +#define xSemaphoreCreateRecursiveMutex() xQueueCreateMutex() + +/** + * semphr. h + * 
xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphoreCreateCounting( unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxMaxCount, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxInitialCount )
+ * + * Macro that creates a counting semaphore by using the existing + * queue mechanism. + * + * Counting semaphores are typically used for two things: + * + * 1) Counting events. + * + * In this usage scenario an event handler will 'give' a semaphore each time + * an event occurs (incrementing the semaphore count value), and a handler + * task will 'take' a semaphore each time it processes an event + * (decrementing the semaphore count value). The count value is therefore + * the difference between the number of events that have occurred and the + * number that have been processed. In this case it is desirable for the + * initial count value to be zero. + * + * 2) Resource management. + * + * In this usage scenario the count value indicates the number of resources + * available. To obtain control of a resource a task must first obtain a + * semaphore - decrementing the semaphore count value. When the count value + * reaches zero there are no free resources. When a task finishes with the + * resource it 'gives' the semaphore back - incrementing the semaphore count + * value. In this case it is desirable for the initial count value to be + * equal to the maximum count value, indicating that all resources are free. + * + * @param uxMaxCount The maximum count value that can be reached. When the + * semaphore reaches this value it can no longer be 'given'. + * + * @param uxInitialCount The count value assigned to the semaphore when it is + * created. + * + * @return Handle to the created semaphore. Null if the semaphore could not be + * created. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore;
+
+ void vATask( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+ xSemaphoreHandle xSemaphore = NULL;
+
+    // Semaphore cannot be used before a call to xSemaphoreCreateCounting().
+    // The max value to which the semaphore can count should be 10, and the
+    // initial value assigned to the count should be 0.
+    xSemaphore = xSemaphoreCreateCounting( 10, 0 );
+
+    if( xSemaphore != NULL )
+    {
+        // The semaphore was created successfully.
+        // The semaphore can now be used.  
+    }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xSemaphoreCreateCounting xSemaphoreCreateCounting + * \ingroup Semaphores + */ +#define xSemaphoreCreateCounting( uxMaxCount, uxInitialCount ) xQueueCreateCountingSemaphore( uxMaxCount, uxInitialCount ) + + +#endif /* SEMAPHORE_H */ + + diff --git a/FreeRTOS/Source/include/task.h b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/task.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1f29ef4 --- /dev/null +++ b/FreeRTOS/Source/include/task.h @@ -0,0 +1,1289 @@ +/* + FreeRTOS V6.1.1 - Copyright (C) 2011 Real Time Engineers Ltd. + + *************************************************************************** + * * + * If you are: * + * * + * + New to FreeRTOS, * + * + Wanting to learn FreeRTOS or multitasking in general quickly * + * + Looking for basic training, * + * + Wanting to improve your FreeRTOS skills and productivity * + * * + * then take a look at the FreeRTOS books - available as PDF or paperback * + * * + * "Using the FreeRTOS Real Time Kernel - a Practical Guide" * + * http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * + * * + * A pdf reference manual is also available. Both are usually delivered * + * to your inbox within 20 minutes to two hours when purchased between 8am * + * and 8pm GMT (although please allow up to 24 hours in case of * + * exceptional circumstances). Thank you for your support! * + * * + *************************************************************************** + + This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution. + + FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published by the + Free Software Foundation AND MODIFIED BY the FreeRTOS exception. + ***NOTE*** The exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute + a combined work that includes FreeRTOS without being obliged to provide the + source code for proprietary components outside of the FreeRTOS kernel. + FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public + License and the FreeRTOS license exception along with FreeRTOS; if not it + can be viewed here: http://www.freertos.org/a00114.html and also obtained + by writing to Richard Barry, contact details for whom are available on the + FreeRTOS WEB site. + + 1 tab == 4 spaces! + + http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and + contact details. + + http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety + critical systems. + + http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, + licensing and training services. +*/ + + +#ifndef INC_FREERTOS_H + #error "include FreeRTOS.h must appear in source files before include task.h" +#endif + + + +#ifndef TASK_H +#define TASK_H + +#include "portable.h" +#include "list.h" + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/*----------------------------------------------------------- + * MACROS AND DEFINITIONS + *----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#define tskKERNEL_VERSION_NUMBER "V6.1.1" + +/** + * task. h + * + * Type by which tasks are referenced. For example, a call to xTaskCreate + * returns (via a pointer parameter) an xTaskHandle variable that can then + * be used as a parameter to vTaskDelete to delete the task. + * + * \page xTaskHandle xTaskHandle + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +typedef void * xTaskHandle; + +/* + * Used internally only. + */ +typedef struct xTIME_OUT +{ + portBASE_TYPE xOverflowCount; + portTickType xTimeOnEntering; +} xTimeOutType; + +/* + * Defines the memory ranges allocated to the task when an MPU is used. + */ +typedef struct xMEMORY_REGION +{ + void *pvBaseAddress; + unsigned long ulLengthInBytes; + unsigned long ulParameters; +} xMemoryRegion; + +/* + * Parameters required to create an MPU protected task. + */ +typedef struct xTASK_PARAMTERS +{ + pdTASK_CODE pvTaskCode; + const signed char * const pcName; + unsigned short usStackDepth; + void *pvParameters; + unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority; + portSTACK_TYPE *puxStackBuffer; + xMemoryRegion xRegions[ portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS ]; +} xTaskParameters; + +/* + * Defines the priority used by the idle task. This must not be modified. + * + * \ingroup TaskUtils + */ +#define tskIDLE_PRIORITY ( ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) 0 ) + +/** + * task. h + * + * Macro for forcing a context switch. + * + * \page taskYIELD taskYIELD + * \ingroup SchedulerControl + */ +#define taskYIELD() portYIELD() + +/** + * task. h + * + * Macro to mark the start of a critical code region. Preemptive context + * switches cannot occur when in a critical region. + * + * NOTE: This may alter the stack (depending on the portable implementation) + * so must be used with care! + * + * \page taskENTER_CRITICAL taskENTER_CRITICAL + * \ingroup SchedulerControl + */ +#define taskENTER_CRITICAL() portENTER_CRITICAL() + +/** + * task. h + * + * Macro to mark the end of a critical code region. Preemptive context + * switches cannot occur when in a critical region. + * + * NOTE: This may alter the stack (depending on the portable implementation) + * so must be used with care! + * + * \page taskEXIT_CRITICAL taskEXIT_CRITICAL + * \ingroup SchedulerControl + */ +#define taskEXIT_CRITICAL() portEXIT_CRITICAL() + +/** + * task. h + * + * Macro to disable all maskable interrupts. + * + * \page taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS + * \ingroup SchedulerControl + */ +#define taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() + +/** + * task. h + * + * Macro to enable microcontroller interrupts. + * + * \page taskENABLE_INTERRUPTS taskENABLE_INTERRUPTS + * \ingroup SchedulerControl + */ +#define taskENABLE_INTERRUPTS() portENABLE_INTERRUPTS() + +/* Definitions returned by xTaskGetSchedulerState(). */ +#define taskSCHEDULER_NOT_STARTED 0 +#define taskSCHEDULER_RUNNING 1 +#define taskSCHEDULER_SUSPENDED 2 + +/*----------------------------------------------------------- + * TASK CREATION API + *----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** + * task. h + *
+ portBASE_TYPE xTaskCreate(
+							  pdTASK_CODE pvTaskCode,
+							  const char * const pcName,
+							  unsigned short usStackDepth,
+							  void *pvParameters,
+							  unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority,
+							  xTaskHandle *pvCreatedTask
+						  );
+ * + * Create a new task and add it to the list of tasks that are ready to run. + * + * xTaskCreate() can only be used to create a task that has unrestricted + * access to the entire microcontroller memory map. Systems that include MPU + * support can alternatively create an MPU constrained task using + * xTaskCreateRestricted(). + * + * @param pvTaskCode Pointer to the task entry function. Tasks + * must be implemented to never return (i.e. continuous loop). + * + * @param pcName A descriptive name for the task. This is mainly used to + * facilitate debugging. Max length defined by tskMAX_TASK_NAME_LEN - default + * is 16. + * + * @param usStackDepth The size of the task stack specified as the number of + * variables the stack can hold - not the number of bytes. For example, if + * the stack is 16 bits wide and usStackDepth is defined as 100, 200 bytes + * will be allocated for stack storage. + * + * @param pvParameters Pointer that will be used as the parameter for the task + * being created. + * + * @param uxPriority The priority at which the task should run. Systems that + * include MPU support can optionally create tasks in a privileged (system) + * mode by setting bit portPRIVILEGE_BIT of the priority parameter. For + * example, to create a privileged task at priority 2 the uxPriority parameter + * should be set to ( 2 | portPRIVILEGE_BIT ). + * + * @param pvCreatedTask Used to pass back a handle by which the created task + * can be referenced. + * + * @return pdPASS if the task was successfully created and added to a ready + * list, otherwise an error code defined in the file errors. h + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // Task to be created.
+ void vTaskCode( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+	 for( ;; )
+	 {
+		 // Task code goes here.
+	 }
+ }
+
+ // Function that creates a task.
+ void vOtherFunction( void )
+ {
+ static unsigned char ucParameterToPass;
+ xTaskHandle xHandle;
+
+	 // Create the task, storing the handle.  Note that the passed parameter ucParameterToPass
+	 // must exist for the lifetime of the task, so in this case is declared static.  If it was just an
+	 // an automatic stack variable it might no longer exist, or at least have been corrupted, by the time
+	 // the new task attempts to access it.
+	 xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, &ucParameterToPass, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
+
+	 // Use the handle to delete the task.
+	 vTaskDelete( xHandle );
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xTaskCreate xTaskCreate + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +#define xTaskCreate( pvTaskCode, pcName, usStackDepth, pvParameters, uxPriority, pxCreatedTask ) xTaskGenericCreate( ( pvTaskCode ), ( pcName ), ( usStackDepth ), ( pvParameters ), ( uxPriority ), ( pxCreatedTask ), ( NULL ), ( NULL ) ) + +/** + * task. h + *
+ portBASE_TYPE xTaskCreateRestricted( xTaskParameters *pxTaskDefinition, xTaskHandle *pxCreatedTask );
+ * + * xTaskCreateRestricted() should only be used in systems that include an MPU + * implementation. + * + * Create a new task and add it to the list of tasks that are ready to run. + * The function parameters define the memory regions and associated access + * permissions allocated to the task. + * + * @param pxTaskDefinition Pointer to a structure that contains a member + * for each of the normal xTaskCreate() parameters (see the xTaskCreate() API + * documentation) plus an optional stack buffer and the memory region + * definitions. + * + * @param pxCreatedTask Used to pass back a handle by which the created task + * can be referenced. + * + * @return pdPASS if the task was successfully created and added to a ready + * list, otherwise an error code defined in the file errors. h + * + * Example usage: + 
+// Create an xTaskParameters structure that defines the task to be created.
+static const xTaskParameters xCheckTaskParameters =
+{
+	vATask,		// pvTaskCode - the function that implements the task.
+	"ATask",	// pcName - just a text name for the task to assist debugging.
+	100,		// usStackDepth	- the stack size DEFINED IN WORDS.
+	NULL,		// pvParameters - passed into the task function as the function parameters.
+	( 1UL | portPRIVILEGE_BIT ),// uxPriority - task priority, set the portPRIVILEGE_BIT if the task should run in a privileged state.
+	cStackBuffer,// puxStackBuffer - the buffer to be used as the task stack.
+
+	// xRegions - Allocate up to three separate memory regions for access by
+	// the task, with appropriate access permissions.  Different processors have
+	// different memory alignment requirements - refer to the FreeRTOS documentation
+	// for full information.
+	{											
+		// Base address					Length	Parameters
+        { cReadWriteArray,				32,		portMPU_REGION_READ_WRITE },
+        { cReadOnlyArray,				32,		portMPU_REGION_READ_ONLY },
+        { cPrivilegedOnlyAccessArray,	128,	portMPU_REGION_PRIVILEGED_READ_WRITE }
+	}
+};
+
+int main( void )
+{
+xTaskHandle xHandle;
+
+	// Create a task from the const structure defined above.  The task handle
+	// is requested (the second parameter is not NULL) but in this case just for
+	// demonstration purposes as its not actually used.
+	xTaskCreateRestricted( &xRegTest1Parameters, &xHandle );
+
+	// Start the scheduler.
+	vTaskStartScheduler();
+
+	// Will only get here if there was insufficient memory to create the idle
+	// task.
+	for( ;; );
+}
+
+ * \defgroup xTaskCreateRestricted xTaskCreateRestricted + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +#define xTaskCreateRestricted( x, pxCreatedTask ) xTaskGenericCreate( ((x)->pvTaskCode), ((x)->pcName), ((x)->usStackDepth), ((x)->pvParameters), ((x)->uxPriority), (pxCreatedTask), ((x)->puxStackBuffer), ((x)->xRegions) ) + +/** + * task. h + *
+ void vTaskAllocateMPURegions( xTaskHandle xTask, const xMemoryRegion * const pxRegions );
+ * + * Memory regions are assigned to a restricted task when the task is created by + * a call to xTaskCreateRestricted(). These regions can be redefined using + * vTaskAllocateMPURegions(). + * + * @param xTask The handle of the task being updated. + * + * @param xRegions A pointer to an xMemoryRegion structure that contains the + * new memory region definitions. + * + * Example usage: + 
+// Define an array of xMemoryRegion structures that configures an MPU region
+// allowing read/write access for 1024 bytes starting at the beginning of the
+// ucOneKByte array.  The other two of the maximum 3 definable regions are
+// unused so set to zero.
+static const xMemoryRegion xAltRegions[ portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS ] =
+{											
+	// Base address		Length		Parameters
+	{ ucOneKByte,		1024,		portMPU_REGION_READ_WRITE },
+	{ 0,				0,			0 },
+	{ 0,				0,			0 }
+};
+
+void vATask( void *pvParameters )
+{
+	// This task was created such that it has access to certain regions of
+	// memory as defined by the MPU configuration.  At some point it is
+	// desired that these MPU regions are replaced with that defined in the
+	// xAltRegions const struct above.  Use a call to vTaskAllocateMPURegions()
+	// for this purpose.  NULL is used as the task handle to indicate that this
+	// function should modify the MPU regions of the calling task.
+	vTaskAllocateMPURegions( NULL, xAltRegions );
+	
+	// Now the task can continue its function, but from this point on can only
+	// access its stack and the ucOneKByte array (unless any other statically
+	// defined or shared regions have been declared elsewhere).
+}
+
+ * \defgroup xTaskCreateRestricted xTaskCreateRestricted + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +void vTaskAllocateMPURegions( xTaskHandle xTask, const xMemoryRegion * const pxRegions ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskDelete( xTaskHandle pxTask );
+ * + * INCLUDE_vTaskDelete must be defined as 1 for this function to be available. + * See the configuration section for more information. + * + * Remove a task from the RTOS real time kernels management. The task being + * deleted will be removed from all ready, blocked, suspended and event lists. + * + * NOTE: The idle task is responsible for freeing the kernel allocated + * memory from tasks that have been deleted. It is therefore important that + * the idle task is not starved of microcontroller processing time if your + * application makes any calls to vTaskDelete (). Memory allocated by the + * task code is not automatically freed, and should be freed before the task + * is deleted. + * + * See the demo application file death.c for sample code that utilises + * vTaskDelete (). + * + * @param pxTask The handle of the task to be deleted. Passing NULL will + * cause the calling task to be deleted. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ void vOtherFunction( void )
+ {
+ xTaskHandle xHandle;
+
+	 // Create the task, storing the handle.
+	 xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
+
+	 // Use the handle to delete the task.
+	 vTaskDelete( xHandle );
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup vTaskDelete vTaskDelete + * \ingroup Tasks + */ +void vTaskDelete( xTaskHandle pxTask ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------- + * TASK CONTROL API + *----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskDelay( portTickType xTicksToDelay );
+ * + * Delay a task for a given number of ticks. The actual time that the + * task remains blocked depends on the tick rate. The constant + * portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to calculate real time from the tick + * rate - with the resolution of one tick period. + * + * INCLUDE_vTaskDelay must be defined as 1 for this function to be available. + * See the configuration section for more information. + * + * + * vTaskDelay() specifies a time at which the task wishes to unblock relative to + * the time at which vTaskDelay() is called. For example, specifying a block + * period of 100 ticks will cause the task to unblock 100 ticks after + * vTaskDelay() is called. vTaskDelay() does not therefore provide a good method + * of controlling the frequency of a cyclical task as the path taken through the + * code, as well as other task and interrupt activity, will effect the frequency + * at which vTaskDelay() gets called and therefore the time at which the task + * next executes. See vTaskDelayUntil() for an alternative API function designed + * to facilitate fixed frequency execution. It does this by specifying an + * absolute time (rather than a relative time) at which the calling task should + * unblock. + * + * @param xTicksToDelay The amount of time, in tick periods, that + * the calling task should block. + * + * Example usage: + + void vTaskFunction( void * pvParameters ) + { + void vTaskFunction( void * pvParameters ) + { + // Block for 500ms. + const portTickType xDelay = 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS; + + for( ;; ) + { + // Simply toggle the LED every 500ms, blocking between each toggle. + vToggleLED(); + vTaskDelay( xDelay ); + } + } + + * \defgroup vTaskDelay vTaskDelay + * \ingroup TaskCtrl + */ +void vTaskDelay( portTickType xTicksToDelay ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskDelayUntil( portTickType *pxPreviousWakeTime, portTickType xTimeIncrement );
+ * + * INCLUDE_vTaskDelayUntil must be defined as 1 for this function to be available. + * See the configuration section for more information. + * + * Delay a task until a specified time. This function can be used by cyclical + * tasks to ensure a constant execution frequency. + * + * This function differs from vTaskDelay () in one important aspect: vTaskDelay () will + * cause a task to block for the specified number of ticks from the time vTaskDelay () is + * called. It is therefore difficult to use vTaskDelay () by itself to generate a fixed + * execution frequency as the time between a task starting to execute and that task + * calling vTaskDelay () may not be fixed [the task may take a different path though the + * code between calls, or may get interrupted or preempted a different number of times + * each time it executes]. + * + * Whereas vTaskDelay () specifies a wake time relative to the time at which the function + * is called, vTaskDelayUntil () specifies the absolute (exact) time at which it wishes to + * unblock. + * + * The constant portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to calculate real time from the tick + * rate - with the resolution of one tick period. + * + * @param pxPreviousWakeTime Pointer to a variable that holds the time at which the + * task was last unblocked. The variable must be initialised with the current time + * prior to its first use (see the example below). Following this the variable is + * automatically updated within vTaskDelayUntil (). + * + * @param xTimeIncrement The cycle time period. The task will be unblocked at + * time *pxPreviousWakeTime + xTimeIncrement. Calling vTaskDelayUntil with the + * same xTimeIncrement parameter value will cause the task to execute with + * a fixed interface period. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ // Perform an action every 10 ticks.
+ void vTaskFunction( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+ portTickType xLastWakeTime;
+ const portTickType xFrequency = 10;
+
+	 // Initialise the xLastWakeTime variable with the current time.
+	 xLastWakeTime = xTaskGetTickCount ();
+	 for( ;; )
+	 {
+		 // Wait for the next cycle.
+		 vTaskDelayUntil( &xLastWakeTime, xFrequency );
+
+		 // Perform action here.
+	 }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup vTaskDelayUntil vTaskDelayUntil + * \ingroup TaskCtrl + */ +void vTaskDelayUntil( portTickType * const pxPreviousWakeTime, portTickType xTimeIncrement ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskPriorityGet( xTaskHandle pxTask );
+ * + * INCLUDE_xTaskPriorityGet must be defined as 1 for this function to be available. + * See the configuration section for more information. + * + * Obtain the priority of any task. + * + * @param pxTask Handle of the task to be queried. Passing a NULL + * handle results in the priority of the calling task being returned. + * + * @return The priority of pxTask. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ void vAFunction( void )
+ {
+ xTaskHandle xHandle;
+
+	 // Create a task, storing the handle.
+	 xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
+
+	 // ...
+
+	 // Use the handle to obtain the priority of the created task.
+	 // It was created with tskIDLE_PRIORITY, but may have changed
+	 // it itself.
+	 if( uxTaskPriorityGet( xHandle ) != tskIDLE_PRIORITY )
+	 {
+		 // The task has changed it's priority.
+	 }
+
+	 // ...
+
+	 // Is our priority higher than the created task?
+	 if( uxTaskPriorityGet( xHandle ) < uxTaskPriorityGet( NULL ) )
+	 {
+		 // Our priority (obtained using NULL handle) is higher.
+	 }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup uxTaskPriorityGet uxTaskPriorityGet + * \ingroup TaskCtrl + */ +unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskPriorityGet( xTaskHandle pxTask ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskPrioritySet( xTaskHandle pxTask, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxNewPriority );
+ * + * INCLUDE_vTaskPrioritySet must be defined as 1 for this function to be available. + * See the configuration section for more information. + * + * Set the priority of any task. + * + * A context switch will occur before the function returns if the priority + * being set is higher than the currently executing task. + * + * @param pxTask Handle to the task for which the priority is being set. + * Passing a NULL handle results in the priority of the calling task being set. + * + * @param uxNewPriority The priority to which the task will be set. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ void vAFunction( void )
+ {
+ xTaskHandle xHandle;
+
+	 // Create a task, storing the handle.
+	 xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
+
+	 // ...
+
+	 // Use the handle to raise the priority of the created task.
+	 vTaskPrioritySet( xHandle, tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1 );
+
+	 // ...
+
+	 // Use a NULL handle to raise our priority to the same value.
+	 vTaskPrioritySet( NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1 );
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup vTaskPrioritySet vTaskPrioritySet + * \ingroup TaskCtrl + */ +void vTaskPrioritySet( xTaskHandle pxTask, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxNewPriority ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskSuspend( xTaskHandle pxTaskToSuspend );
+ * + * INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend must be defined as 1 for this function to be available. + * See the configuration section for more information. + * + * Suspend any task. When suspended a task will never get any microcontroller + * processing time, no matter what its priority. + * + * Calls to vTaskSuspend are not accumulative - + * i.e. calling vTaskSuspend () twice on the same task still only requires one + * call to vTaskResume () to ready the suspended task. + * + * @param pxTaskToSuspend Handle to the task being suspended. Passing a NULL + * handle will cause the calling task to be suspended. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ void vAFunction( void )
+ {
+ xTaskHandle xHandle;
+
+	 // Create a task, storing the handle.
+	 xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
+
+	 // ...
+
+	 // Use the handle to suspend the created task.
+	 vTaskSuspend( xHandle );
+
+	 // ...
+
+	 // The created task will not run during this period, unless
+	 // another task calls vTaskResume( xHandle ).
+
+	 //...
+
+
+	 // Suspend ourselves.
+	 vTaskSuspend( NULL );
+
+	 // We cannot get here unless another task calls vTaskResume
+	 // with our handle as the parameter.
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup vTaskSuspend vTaskSuspend + * \ingroup TaskCtrl + */ +void vTaskSuspend( xTaskHandle pxTaskToSuspend ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskResume( xTaskHandle pxTaskToResume );
+ * + * INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend must be defined as 1 for this function to be available. + * See the configuration section for more information. + * + * Resumes a suspended task. + * + * A task that has been suspended by one of more calls to vTaskSuspend () + * will be made available for running again by a single call to + * vTaskResume (). + * + * @param pxTaskToResume Handle to the task being readied. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ void vAFunction( void )
+ {
+ xTaskHandle xHandle;
+
+	 // Create a task, storing the handle.
+	 xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, &xHandle );
+
+	 // ...
+
+	 // Use the handle to suspend the created task.
+	 vTaskSuspend( xHandle );
+
+	 // ...
+
+	 // The created task will not run during this period, unless
+	 // another task calls vTaskResume( xHandle ).
+
+	 //...
+
+
+	 // Resume the suspended task ourselves.
+	 vTaskResume( xHandle );
+
+	 // The created task will once again get microcontroller processing
+	 // time in accordance with it priority within the system.
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup vTaskResume vTaskResume + * \ingroup TaskCtrl + */ +void vTaskResume( xTaskHandle pxTaskToResume ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void xTaskResumeFromISR( xTaskHandle pxTaskToResume );
+ * + * INCLUDE_xTaskResumeFromISR must be defined as 1 for this function to be + * available. See the configuration section for more information. + * + * An implementation of vTaskResume() that can be called from within an ISR. + * + * A task that has been suspended by one of more calls to vTaskSuspend () + * will be made available for running again by a single call to + * xTaskResumeFromISR (). + * + * @param pxTaskToResume Handle to the task being readied. + * + * \defgroup vTaskResumeFromISR vTaskResumeFromISR + * \ingroup TaskCtrl + */ +portBASE_TYPE xTaskResumeFromISR( xTaskHandle pxTaskToResume ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/*----------------------------------------------------------- + * SCHEDULER CONTROL + *----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskStartScheduler( void );
+ * + * Starts the real time kernel tick processing. After calling the kernel + * has control over which tasks are executed and when. This function + * does not return until an executing task calls vTaskEndScheduler (). + * + * At least one task should be created via a call to xTaskCreate () + * before calling vTaskStartScheduler (). The idle task is created + * automatically when the first application task is created. + * + * See the demo application file main.c for an example of creating + * tasks and starting the kernel. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ void vAFunction( void )
+ {
+	 // Create at least one task before starting the kernel.
+	 xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL );
+
+	 // Start the real time kernel with preemption.
+	 vTaskStartScheduler ();
+
+	 // Will not get here unless a task calls vTaskEndScheduler ()
+ }
+
+ * + * \defgroup vTaskStartScheduler vTaskStartScheduler + * \ingroup SchedulerControl + */ +void vTaskStartScheduler( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskEndScheduler( void );
+ * + * Stops the real time kernel tick. All created tasks will be automatically + * deleted and multitasking (either preemptive or cooperative) will + * stop. Execution then resumes from the point where vTaskStartScheduler () + * was called, as if vTaskStartScheduler () had just returned. + * + * See the demo application file main. c in the demo/PC directory for an + * example that uses vTaskEndScheduler (). + * + * vTaskEndScheduler () requires an exit function to be defined within the + * portable layer (see vPortEndScheduler () in port. c for the PC port). This + * performs hardware specific operations such as stopping the kernel tick. + * + * vTaskEndScheduler () will cause all of the resources allocated by the + * kernel to be freed - but will not free resources allocated by application + * tasks. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ void vTaskCode( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+	 for( ;; )
+	 {
+		 // Task code goes here.
+
+		 // At some point we want to end the real time kernel processing
+		 // so call ...
+		 vTaskEndScheduler ();
+	 }
+ }
+
+ void vAFunction( void )
+ {
+	 // Create at least one task before starting the kernel.
+	 xTaskCreate( vTaskCode, "NAME", STACK_SIZE, NULL, tskIDLE_PRIORITY, NULL );
+
+	 // Start the real time kernel with preemption.
+	 vTaskStartScheduler ();
+
+	 // Will only get here when the vTaskCode () task has called
+	 // vTaskEndScheduler ().  When we get here we are back to single task
+	 // execution.
+ }
+
+ * + * \defgroup vTaskEndScheduler vTaskEndScheduler + * \ingroup SchedulerControl + */ +void vTaskEndScheduler( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskSuspendAll( void );
+ * + * Suspends all real time kernel activity while keeping interrupts (including the + * kernel tick) enabled. + * + * After calling vTaskSuspendAll () the calling task will continue to execute + * without risk of being swapped out until a call to xTaskResumeAll () has been + * made. + * + * API functions that have the potential to cause a context switch (for example, + * vTaskDelayUntil(), xQueueSend(), etc.) must not be called while the scheduler + * is suspended. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ void vTask1( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+	 for( ;; )
+	 {
+		 // Task code goes here.
+
+		 // ...
+
+		 // At some point the task wants to perform a long operation during
+		 // which it does not want to get swapped out.  It cannot use
+		 // taskENTER_CRITICAL ()/taskEXIT_CRITICAL () as the length of the
+		 // operation may cause interrupts to be missed - including the
+		 // ticks.
+
+		 // Prevent the real time kernel swapping out the task.
+		 vTaskSuspendAll ();
+
+		 // Perform the operation here.  There is no need to use critical
+		 // sections as we have all the microcontroller processing time.
+		 // During this time interrupts will still operate and the kernel
+		 // tick count will be maintained.
+
+		 // ...
+
+		 // The operation is complete.  Restart the kernel.
+		 xTaskResumeAll ();
+	 }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup vTaskSuspendAll vTaskSuspendAll + * \ingroup SchedulerControl + */ +void vTaskSuspendAll( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
char xTaskResumeAll( void );
+ * + * Resumes real time kernel activity following a call to vTaskSuspendAll (). + * After a call to vTaskSuspendAll () the kernel will take control of which + * task is executing at any time. + * + * @return If resuming the scheduler caused a context switch then pdTRUE is + * returned, otherwise pdFALSE is returned. + * + * Example usage: + 
+ void vTask1( void * pvParameters )
+ {
+	 for( ;; )
+	 {
+		 // Task code goes here.
+
+		 // ...
+
+		 // At some point the task wants to perform a long operation during
+		 // which it does not want to get swapped out.  It cannot use
+		 // taskENTER_CRITICAL ()/taskEXIT_CRITICAL () as the length of the
+		 // operation may cause interrupts to be missed - including the
+		 // ticks.
+
+		 // Prevent the real time kernel swapping out the task.
+		 vTaskSuspendAll ();
+
+		 // Perform the operation here.  There is no need to use critical
+		 // sections as we have all the microcontroller processing time.
+		 // During this time interrupts will still operate and the real
+		 // time kernel tick count will be maintained.
+
+		 // ...
+
+		 // The operation is complete.  Restart the kernel.  We want to force
+		 // a context switch - but there is no point if resuming the scheduler
+		 // caused a context switch already.
+		 if( !xTaskResumeAll () )
+		 {
+			  taskYIELD ();
+		 }
+	 }
+ }
+
+ * \defgroup xTaskResumeAll xTaskResumeAll + * \ingroup SchedulerControl + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskResumeAll( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskIsTaskSuspended( xTaskHandle xTask );
+ * + * Utility task that simply returns pdTRUE if the task referenced by xTask is + * currently in the Suspended state, or pdFALSE if the task referenced by xTask + * is in any other state. + * + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskIsTaskSuspended( xTaskHandle xTask ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/*----------------------------------------------------------- + * TASK UTILITIES + *----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** + * task. h + * 
portTickType xTaskGetTickCount( void );
+ * + * @return The count of ticks since vTaskStartScheduler was called. + * + * \page xTaskGetTickCount xTaskGetTickCount + * \ingroup TaskUtils + */ +portTickType xTaskGetTickCount( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
portTickType xTaskGetTickCountFromISR( void );
+ * + * @return The count of ticks since vTaskStartScheduler was called. + * + * This is a version of xTaskGetTickCount() that is safe to be called from an + * ISR - provided that portTickType is the natural word size of the + * microcontroller being used or interrupt nesting is either not supported or + * not being used. + * + * \page xTaskGetTickCount xTaskGetTickCount + * \ingroup TaskUtils + */ +portTickType xTaskGetTickCountFromISR( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
unsigned short uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks( void );
+ * + * @return The number of tasks that the real time kernel is currently managing. + * This includes all ready, blocked and suspended tasks. A task that + * has been deleted but not yet freed by the idle task will also be + * included in the count. + * + * \page uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks + * \ingroup TaskUtils + */ +unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskGetNumberOfTasks( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskList( char *pcWriteBuffer );
+ * + * configUSE_TRACE_FACILITY must be defined as 1 for this function to be + * available. See the configuration section for more information. + * + * NOTE: This function will disable interrupts for its duration. It is + * not intended for normal application runtime use but as a debug aid. + * + * Lists all the current tasks, along with their current state and stack + * usage high water mark. + * + * Tasks are reported as blocked ('B'), ready ('R'), deleted ('D') or + * suspended ('S'). + * + * @param pcWriteBuffer A buffer into which the above mentioned details + * will be written, in ascii form. This buffer is assumed to be large + * enough to contain the generated report. Approximately 40 bytes per + * task should be sufficient. + * + * \page vTaskList vTaskList + * \ingroup TaskUtils + */ +void vTaskList( signed char *pcWriteBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskGetRunTimeStats( char *pcWriteBuffer );
+ * + * configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS must be defined as 1 for this function + * to be available. The application must also then provide definitions + * for portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS() and + * portGET_RUN_TIME_COUNTER_VALUE to configure a peripheral timer/counter + * and return the timers current count value respectively. The counter + * should be at least 10 times the frequency of the tick count. + * + * NOTE: This function will disable interrupts for its duration. It is + * not intended for normal application runtime use but as a debug aid. + * + * Setting configGENERATE_RUN_TIME_STATS to 1 will result in a total + * accumulated execution time being stored for each task. The resolution + * of the accumulated time value depends on the frequency of the timer + * configured by the portCONFIGURE_TIMER_FOR_RUN_TIME_STATS() macro. + * Calling vTaskGetRunTimeStats() writes the total execution time of each + * task into a buffer, both as an absolute count value and as a percentage + * of the total system execution time. + * + * @param pcWriteBuffer A buffer into which the execution times will be + * written, in ascii form. This buffer is assumed to be large enough to + * contain the generated report. Approximately 40 bytes per task should + * be sufficient. + * + * \page vTaskGetRunTimeStats vTaskGetRunTimeStats + * \ingroup TaskUtils + */ +void vTaskGetRunTimeStats( signed char *pcWriteBuffer ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
void vTaskStartTrace( char * pcBuffer, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxBufferSize );
+ * + * Starts a real time kernel activity trace. The trace logs the identity of + * which task is running when. + * + * The trace file is stored in binary format. A separate DOS utility called + * convtrce.exe is used to convert this into a tab delimited text file which + * can be viewed and plotted in a spread sheet. + * + * @param pcBuffer The buffer into which the trace will be written. + * + * @param ulBufferSize The size of pcBuffer in bytes. The trace will continue + * until either the buffer in full, or ulTaskEndTrace () is called. + * + * \page vTaskStartTrace vTaskStartTrace + * \ingroup TaskUtils + */ +void vTaskStartTrace( signed char * pcBuffer, unsigned long ulBufferSize ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task. h + * 
unsigned long ulTaskEndTrace( void );
+ * + * Stops a kernel activity trace. See vTaskStartTrace (). + * + * @return The number of bytes that have been written into the trace buffer. + * + * \page usTaskEndTrace usTaskEndTrace + * \ingroup TaskUtils + */ +unsigned long ulTaskEndTrace( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/** + * task.h + * 
unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark( xTaskHandle xTask );
+ * + * INCLUDE_uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark must be set to 1 in FreeRTOSConfig.h for + * this function to be available. + * + * Returns the high water mark of the stack associated with xTask. That is, + * the minimum free stack space there has been (in words, so on a 32 bit machine + * a value of 1 means 4 bytes) since the task started. The smaller the returned + * number the closer the task has come to overflowing its stack. + * + * @param xTask Handle of the task associated with the stack to be checked. + * Set xTask to NULL to check the stack of the calling task. + * + * @return The smallest amount of free stack space there has been (in bytes) + * since the task referenced by xTask was created. + */ +unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxTaskGetStackHighWaterMark( xTaskHandle xTask ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* When using trace macros it is sometimes necessary to include tasks.h before +FreeRTOS.h. When this is done pdTASK_HOOK_CODE will not yet have been defined, +so the following two prototypes will cause a compilation error. This can be +fixed by simply guarding against the inclusion of these two prototypes unless +they are explicitly required by the configUSE_APPLICATION_TASK_TAG configuration +constant. */ +#ifdef configUSE_APPLICATION_TASK_TAG + #if configUSE_APPLICATION_TASK_TAG == 1 + /** + * task.h + * 
void vTaskSetApplicationTaskTag( xTaskHandle xTask, pdTASK_HOOK_CODE pxHookFunction );
+ * + * Sets pxHookFunction to be the task hook function used by the task xTask. + * Passing xTask as NULL has the effect of setting the calling tasks hook + * function. + */ + void vTaskSetApplicationTaskTag( xTaskHandle xTask, pdTASK_HOOK_CODE pxHookFunction ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + + /** + * task.h + * 
void xTaskGetApplicationTaskTag( xTaskHandle xTask );
+ * + * Returns the pxHookFunction value assigned to the task xTask. + */ + pdTASK_HOOK_CODE xTaskGetApplicationTaskTag( xTaskHandle xTask ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + #endif /* configUSE_APPLICATION_TASK_TAG ==1 */ +#endif /* ifdef configUSE_APPLICATION_TASK_TAG */ + +/** + * task.h + * 
portBASE_TYPE xTaskCallApplicationTaskHook( xTaskHandle xTask, pdTASK_HOOK_CODE pxHookFunction );
+ * + * Calls the hook function associated with xTask. Passing xTask as NULL has + * the effect of calling the Running tasks (the calling task) hook function. + * + * pvParameter is passed to the hook function for the task to interpret as it + * wants. + */ +portBASE_TYPE xTaskCallApplicationTaskHook( xTaskHandle xTask, void *pvParameter ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------- + * SCHEDULER INTERNALS AVAILABLE FOR PORTING PURPOSES + *----------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* + * THIS FUNCTION MUST NOT BE USED FROM APPLICATION CODE. IT IS ONLY + * INTENDED FOR USE WHEN IMPLEMENTING A PORT OF THE SCHEDULER AND IS + * AN INTERFACE WHICH IS FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE SCHEDULER. + * + * Called from the real time kernel tick (either preemptive or cooperative), + * this increments the tick count and checks if any tasks that are blocked + * for a finite period required removing from a blocked list and placing on + * a ready list. + */ +void vTaskIncrementTick( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * THIS FUNCTION MUST NOT BE USED FROM APPLICATION CODE. IT IS AN + * INTERFACE WHICH IS FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE SCHEDULER. + * + * THIS FUNCTION MUST BE CALLED WITH INTERRUPTS DISABLED. + * + * Removes the calling task from the ready list and places it both + * on the list of tasks waiting for a particular event, and the + * list of delayed tasks. The task will be removed from both lists + * and replaced on the ready list should either the event occur (and + * there be no higher priority tasks waiting on the same event) or + * the delay period expires. + * + * @param pxEventList The list containing tasks that are blocked waiting + * for the event to occur. + * + * @param xTicksToWait The maximum amount of time that the task should wait + * for the event to occur. This is specified in kernel ticks,the constant + * portTICK_RATE_MS can be used to convert kernel ticks into a real time + * period. + */ +void vTaskPlaceOnEventList( const xList * const pxEventList, portTickType xTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * THIS FUNCTION MUST NOT BE USED FROM APPLICATION CODE. IT IS AN + * INTERFACE WHICH IS FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE SCHEDULER. + * + * THIS FUNCTION MUST BE CALLED WITH INTERRUPTS DISABLED. + * + * Removes a task from both the specified event list and the list of blocked + * tasks, and places it on a ready queue. + * + * xTaskRemoveFromEventList () will be called if either an event occurs to + * unblock a task, or the block timeout period expires. + * + * @return pdTRUE if the task being removed has a higher priority than the task + * making the call, otherwise pdFALSE. + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskRemoveFromEventList( const xList * const pxEventList ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * THIS FUNCTION MUST NOT BE USED FROM APPLICATION CODE. IT IS AN + * INTERFACE WHICH IS FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE SCHEDULER. + * + * INCLUDE_vTaskCleanUpResources and INCLUDE_vTaskSuspend must be defined as 1 + * for this function to be available. + * See the configuration section for more information. + * + * Empties the ready and delayed queues of task control blocks, freeing the + * memory allocated for the task control block and task stacks as it goes. + */ +void vTaskCleanUpResources( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * THIS FUNCTION MUST NOT BE USED FROM APPLICATION CODE. IT IS ONLY + * INTENDED FOR USE WHEN IMPLEMENTING A PORT OF THE SCHEDULER AND IS + * AN INTERFACE WHICH IS FOR THE EXCLUSIVE USE OF THE SCHEDULER. + * + * Sets the pointer to the current TCB to the TCB of the highest priority task + * that is ready to run. + */ +void vTaskSwitchContext( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * Return the handle of the calling task. + */ +xTaskHandle xTaskGetCurrentTaskHandle( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * Capture the current time status for future reference. + */ +void vTaskSetTimeOutState( xTimeOutType * const pxTimeOut ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * Compare the time status now with that previously captured to see if the + * timeout has expired. + */ +portBASE_TYPE xTaskCheckForTimeOut( xTimeOutType * const pxTimeOut, portTickType * const pxTicksToWait ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * Shortcut used by the queue implementation to prevent unnecessary call to + * taskYIELD(); + */ +void vTaskMissedYield( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * Returns the scheduler state as taskSCHEDULER_RUNNING, + * taskSCHEDULER_NOT_STARTED or taskSCHEDULER_SUSPENDED. + */ +portBASE_TYPE xTaskGetSchedulerState( void ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * Raises the priority of the mutex holder to that of the calling task should + * the mutex holder have a priority less than the calling task. + */ +void vTaskPriorityInherit( xTaskHandle * const pxMutexHolder ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * Set the priority of a task back to its proper priority in the case that it + * inherited a higher priority while it was holding a semaphore. + */ +void vTaskPriorityDisinherit( xTaskHandle * const pxMutexHolder ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +/* + * Generic version of the task creation function which is in turn called by the + * xTaskCreate() and xTaskCreateRestricted() macros. + */ +signed portBASE_TYPE xTaskGenericCreate( pdTASK_CODE pvTaskCode, const signed char * const pcName, unsigned short usStackDepth, void *pvParameters, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxPriority, xTaskHandle *pxCreatedTask, portSTACK_TYPE *puxStackBuffer, const xMemoryRegion * const xRegions ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION; + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif +#endif /* TASK_H */ + + + -- cgit v1.2.3