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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/lua/includes/lopcodes.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/lua/includes/lopcodes.h | 238 |
1 files changed, 238 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/lua/includes/lopcodes.h b/lib/lua/includes/lopcodes.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e687532 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/lua/includes/lopcodes.h @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +/*
+** $Id: lopcodes.h,v 1.1 2003-11-06 11:56:07 pixel Exp $
+** Opcodes for Lua virtual machine
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef lopcodes_h
+#define lopcodes_h
+
+#include "llimits.h"
+
+
+/*===========================================================================
+ We assume that instructions are unsigned numbers.
+ All instructions have an opcode in the first 6 bits.
+ Instructions can have the following fields:
+ `A' : 8 bits
+ `B' : 9 bits
+ `C' : 9 bits
+ `Bx' : 18 bits (`B' and `C' together)
+ `sBx' : signed Bx
+
+ A signed argument is represented in excess K; that is, the number
+ value is the unsigned value minus K. K is exactly the maximum value
+ for that argument (so that -max is represented by 0, and +max is
+ represented by 2*max), which is half the maximum for the corresponding
+ unsigned argument.
+===========================================================================*/
+
+
+enum OpMode {iABC, iABx, iAsBx}; /* basic instruction format */
+
+
+/*
+** size and position of opcode arguments.
+*/
+#define SIZE_C 9
+#define SIZE_B 9
+#define SIZE_Bx (SIZE_C + SIZE_B)
+#define SIZE_A 8
+
+#define SIZE_OP 6
+
+#define POS_C SIZE_OP
+#define POS_B (POS_C + SIZE_C)
+#define POS_Bx POS_C
+#define POS_A (POS_B + SIZE_B)
+
+
+/*
+** limits for opcode arguments.
+** we use (signed) int to manipulate most arguments,
+** so they must fit in BITS_INT-1 bits (-1 for sign)
+*/
+#if SIZE_Bx < BITS_INT-1
+#define MAXARG_Bx ((1<<SIZE_Bx)-1)
+#define MAXARG_sBx (MAXARG_Bx>>1) /* `sBx' is signed */
+#else
+#define MAXARG_Bx MAX_INT
+#define MAXARG_sBx MAX_INT
+#endif
+
+
+#define MAXARG_A ((1<<SIZE_A)-1)
+#define MAXARG_B ((1<<SIZE_B)-1)
+#define MAXARG_C ((1<<SIZE_C)-1)
+
+
+/* creates a mask with `n' 1 bits at position `p' */
+#define MASK1(n,p) ((~((~(Instruction)0)<<n))<<p)
+
+/* creates a mask with `n' 0 bits at position `p' */
+#define MASK0(n,p) (~MASK1(n,p))
+
+/*
+** the following macros help to manipulate instructions
+*/
+
+#define GET_OPCODE(i) (cast(OpCode, (i)&MASK1(SIZE_OP,0)))
+#define SET_OPCODE(i,o) ((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_OP,0)) | cast(Instruction, o)))
+
+#define GETARG_A(i) (cast(int, (i)>>POS_A))
+#define SETARG_A(i,u) ((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_A,POS_A)) | \
+ ((cast(Instruction, u)<<POS_A)&MASK1(SIZE_A,POS_A))))
+
+#define GETARG_B(i) (cast(int, ((i)>>POS_B) & MASK1(SIZE_B,0)))
+#define SETARG_B(i,b) ((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_B,POS_B)) | \
+ ((cast(Instruction, b)<<POS_B)&MASK1(SIZE_B,POS_B))))
+
+#define GETARG_C(i) (cast(int, ((i)>>POS_C) & MASK1(SIZE_C,0)))
+#define SETARG_C(i,b) ((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_C,POS_C)) | \
+ ((cast(Instruction, b)<<POS_C)&MASK1(SIZE_C,POS_C))))
+
+#define GETARG_Bx(i) (cast(int, ((i)>>POS_Bx) & MASK1(SIZE_Bx,0)))
+#define SETARG_Bx(i,b) ((i) = (((i)&MASK0(SIZE_Bx,POS_Bx)) | \
+ ((cast(Instruction, b)<<POS_Bx)&MASK1(SIZE_Bx,POS_Bx))))
+
+#define GETARG_sBx(i) (GETARG_Bx(i)-MAXARG_sBx)
+#define SETARG_sBx(i,b) SETARG_Bx((i),cast(unsigned int, (b)+MAXARG_sBx))
+
+
+#define CREATE_ABC(o,a,b,c) (cast(Instruction, o) \
+ | (cast(Instruction, a)<<POS_A) \
+ | (cast(Instruction, b)<<POS_B) \
+ | (cast(Instruction, c)<<POS_C))
+
+#define CREATE_ABx(o,a,bc) (cast(Instruction, o) \
+ | (cast(Instruction, a)<<POS_A) \
+ | (cast(Instruction, bc)<<POS_Bx))
+
+
+
+
+/*
+** invalid register that fits in 8 bits
+*/
+#define NO_REG MAXARG_A
+
+
+/*
+** R(x) - register
+** Kst(x) - constant (in constant table)
+** RK(x) == if x < MAXSTACK then R(x) else Kst(x-MAXSTACK)
+*/
+
+
+/*
+** grep "ORDER OP" if you change these enums
+*/
+
+typedef enum {
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
+name args description
+------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+OP_MOVE,/* A B R(A) := R(B) */
+OP_LOADK,/* A Bx R(A) := Kst(Bx) */
+OP_LOADBOOL,/* A B C R(A) := (Bool)B; if (C) PC++ */
+OP_LOADNIL,/* A B R(A) := ... := R(B) := nil */
+OP_GETUPVAL,/* A B R(A) := UpValue[B] */
+
+OP_GETGLOBAL,/* A Bx R(A) := Gbl[Kst(Bx)] */
+OP_GETTABLE,/* A B C R(A) := R(B)[RK(C)] */
+
+OP_SETGLOBAL,/* A Bx Gbl[Kst(Bx)] := R(A) */
+OP_SETUPVAL,/* A B UpValue[B] := R(A) */
+OP_SETTABLE,/* A B C R(A)[RK(B)] := RK(C) */
+
+OP_NEWTABLE,/* A B C R(A) := {} (size = B,C) */
+
+OP_SELF,/* A B C R(A+1) := R(B); R(A) := R(B)[RK(C)] */
+
+OP_ADD,/* A B C R(A) := RK(B) + RK(C) */
+OP_SUB,/* A B C R(A) := RK(B) - RK(C) */
+OP_MUL,/* A B C R(A) := RK(B) * RK(C) */
+OP_DIV,/* A B C R(A) := RK(B) / RK(C) */
+OP_POW,/* A B C R(A) := RK(B) ^ RK(C) */
+OP_UNM,/* A B R(A) := -R(B) */
+OP_NOT,/* A B R(A) := not R(B) */
+
+OP_CONCAT,/* A B C R(A) := R(B).. ... ..R(C) */
+
+OP_JMP,/* sBx PC += sBx */
+
+OP_EQ,/* A B C if ((RK(B) == RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++ */
+OP_LT,/* A B C if ((RK(B) < RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++ */
+OP_LE,/* A B C if ((RK(B) <= RK(C)) ~= A) then pc++ */
+
+OP_TEST,/* A B C if (R(B) <=> C) then R(A) := R(B) else pc++ */
+
+OP_CALL,/* A B C R(A), ... ,R(A+C-2) := R(A)(R(A+1), ... ,R(A+B-1)) */
+OP_TAILCALL,/* A B C return R(A)(R(A+1), ... ,R(A+B-1)) */
+OP_RETURN,/* A B return R(A), ... ,R(A+B-2) (see note) */
+
+OP_FORLOOP,/* A sBx R(A)+=R(A+2); if R(A) <?= R(A+1) then PC+= sBx */
+
+OP_TFORLOOP,/* A C R(A+2), ... ,R(A+2+C) := R(A)(R(A+1), R(A+2));
+ if R(A+2) ~= nil then pc++ */
+OP_TFORPREP,/* A sBx if type(R(A)) == table then R(A+1):=R(A), R(A):=next;
+ PC += sBx */
+
+OP_SETLIST,/* A Bx R(A)[Bx-Bx%FPF+i] := R(A+i), 1 <= i <= Bx%FPF+1 */
+OP_SETLISTO,/* A Bx */
+
+OP_CLOSE,/* A close all variables in the stack up to (>=) R(A)*/
+OP_CLOSURE/* A Bx R(A) := closure(KPROTO[Bx], R(A), ... ,R(A+n)) */
+} OpCode;
+
+
+#define NUM_OPCODES (cast(int, OP_CLOSURE+1))
+
+
+
+/*===========================================================================
+ Notes:
+ (1) In OP_CALL, if (B == 0) then B = top. C is the number of returns - 1,
+ and can be 0: OP_CALL then sets `top' to last_result+1, so
+ next open instruction (OP_CALL, OP_RETURN, OP_SETLIST) may use `top'.
+
+ (2) In OP_RETURN, if (B == 0) then return up to `top'
+
+ (3) For comparisons, B specifies what conditions the test should accept.
+
+ (4) All `skips' (pc++) assume that next instruction is a jump
+===========================================================================*/
+
+
+/*
+** masks for instruction properties
+*/
+enum OpModeMask {
+ OpModeBreg = 2, /* B is a register */
+ OpModeBrk, /* B is a register/constant */
+ OpModeCrk, /* C is a register/constant */
+ OpModesetA, /* instruction set register A */
+ OpModeK, /* Bx is a constant */
+ OpModeT /* operator is a test */
+
+};
+
+
+extern const lu_byte luaP_opmodes[NUM_OPCODES];
+
+#define getOpMode(m) (cast(enum OpMode, luaP_opmodes[m] & 3))
+#define testOpMode(m, b) (luaP_opmodes[m] & (1 << (b)))
+
+
+#ifdef LUA_OPNAMES
+extern const char *const luaP_opnames[]; /* opcode names */
+#endif
+
+
+
+/* number of list items to accumulate before a SETLIST instruction */
+/* (must be a power of 2) */
+#define LFIELDS_PER_FLUSH 32
+
+
+#endif
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