path: root/lib/dds.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <GL/gl.h>
#include <GL/glu.h>
#include <GL/glext.h> // Your local header file
#ifdef USE_OSMESA
#include <GL/osmesa.h>
#endif

PFNGLCOMPRESSEDTEXIMAGE2DARBPROC l_glCompressedTexImage2DARB;

#define MAKEFOURCC(ch0, ch1, ch2, ch3)  \
    ((uint32_t)(uint8_t)(ch0) | ((uint32_t)(uint8_t)(ch1) << 8) |  \
    ((uint32_t)(uint8_t)(ch2) << 16) | ((uint32_t)(uint8_t)(ch3) << 24 ))

typedef enum _D3DFORMAT {
    D3DFMT_DXT1                 =  MAKEFOURCC('D', 'X', 'T', '1'),
    D3DFMT_DXT2                 =  MAKEFOURCC('D', 'X', 'T', '2'),
    D3DFMT_DXT3                 =  MAKEFOURCC('D', 'X', 'T', '3'),
    D3DFMT_DXT4                 =  MAKEFOURCC('D', 'X', 'T', '4'),
    D3DFMT_DXT5                 =  MAKEFOURCC('D', 'X', 'T', '5'),
} D3DFORMAT;

typedef struct _DDCOLORKEY
{
        uint32_t   dwColorSpaceLowValue;/* low boundary of color space that is to
                                      * be treated as Color Key, inclusive
                                      */
        uint32_t   dwColorSpaceHighValue;/* high boundary of color space that is
                                       * to be treated as Color Key, inclusive
                                       */
} DDCOLORKEY,*LPDDCOLORKEY;

typedef struct _DDPIXELFORMAT {
    uint32_t       dwSize;                 /* 0: size of structure */
    uint32_t       dwFlags;                /* 4: pixel format flags */
    uint32_t       dwFourCC;               /* 8: (FOURCC code) */
    union {
        uint32_t   dwRGBBitCount;          /* C: how many bits per pixel */
        uint32_t   dwYUVBitCount;          /* C: how many bits per pixel */
        uint32_t   dwZBufferBitDepth;      /* C: how many bits for z buffers */
        uint32_t   dwAlphaBitDepth;        /* C: how many bits for alpha channels*/
        uint32_t   dwLuminanceBitCount;
        uint32_t   dwBumpBitCount;
    } DUMMYUNIONNAME1;
    union {
        uint32_t   dwRBitMask;             /* 10: mask for red bit*/
        uint32_t   dwYBitMask;             /* 10: mask for Y bits*/
        uint32_t   dwStencilBitDepth;
        uint32_t   dwLuminanceBitMask;
        uint32_t   dwBumpDuBitMask;
    } DUMMYUNIONNAME2;
    union {
        uint32_t   dwGBitMask;             /* 14: mask for green bits*/
        uint32_t   dwUBitMask;             /* 14: mask for U bits*/
        uint32_t   dwZBitMask;
        uint32_t   dwBumpDvBitMask;
    } DUMMYUNIONNAME3;
    union {
        uint32_t   dwBBitMask;             /* 18: mask for blue bits*/
        uint32_t   dwVBitMask;             /* 18: mask for V bits*/
        uint32_t   dwStencilBitMask;
        uint32_t   dwBumpLuminanceBitMask;
    } DUMMYUNIONNAME4;
    union {
        uint32_t   dwRGBAlphaBitMask;      /* 1C: mask for alpha channel */
        uint32_t   dwYUVAlphaBitMask;      /* 1C: mask for alpha channel */
        uint32_t   dwLuminanceAlphaBitMask;
        uint32_t   dwRGBZBitMask;          /* 1C: mask for Z channel */
        uint32_t   dwYUVZBitMask;          /* 1C: mask for Z channel */
    } DUMMYUNIONNAME5;
                                        /* 20: next structure */
} DDPIXELFORMAT,*LPDDPIXELFORMAT;

typedef struct _DDSCAPS2 {
        uint32_t   dwCaps; /* capabilities of surface wanted */
        uint32_t   dwCaps2; /* additional capabilities */
        uint32_t   dwCaps3; /* reserved capabilities */
        uint32_t   dwCaps4; /* more reserved capabilities */
} DDSCAPS2,*LPDDSCAPS2;

typedef struct _DDSURFACEDESC2
{
        uint32_t   dwSize;         /* 0: size of the DDSURFACEDESC2 structure*/
        uint32_t   dwFlags;        /* 4: determines what fields are valid*/
        uint32_t   dwHeight;       /* 8: height of surface to be created*/
        uint32_t   dwWidth;        /* C: width of input surface*/
        union {
                uint32_t   lPitch;       /*10: distance to start of next line (return value only)*/
                uint32_t   dwLinearSize; /*10: formless late-allocated optimized surface size */
        } x;
        uint32_t   dwBackBufferCount;/* 14: number of back buffers requested*/
        union {
                uint32_t   dwMipMapCount;/* 18:number of mip-map levels requested*/
                uint32_t   dwRefreshRate;/* 18:refresh rate (used when display mode is described)*/
                uint32_t   dwSrcVBHandle;/* 18:source used in VB::Optimize */
        } y;
        uint32_t   dwAlphaBitDepth;/* 1C:depth of alpha buffer requested*/
        uint32_t   dwReserved;     /* 20:reserved*/
        void *     lpSurface;      /* 24:pointer to the associated surface memory*/
        union {
                DDCOLORKEY      ddckCKDestOverlay; /* 28: CK for dest overlay use*/
                uint32_t           dwEmptyFaceColor;  /* 28: color for empty cubemap faces */
        } z;
        DDCOLORKEY      ddckCKDestBlt;  /* 30: CK for destination blt use*/
        DDCOLORKEY      ddckCKSrcOverlay;/* 38: CK for source overlay use*/
        DDCOLORKEY      ddckCKSrcBlt;   /* 40: CK for source blt use*/

        union {
                DDPIXELFORMAT   ddpfPixelFormat;/* 48: pixel format description of the surface*/
                uint32_t           dwFVF;  /* 48: vertex format description of vertex buffers */
        } t;
        DDSCAPS2        ddsCaps;  /* 68: DDraw surface caps */
        uint32_t           dwTextureStage; /* 78: stage in multitexture cascade */
} DDSURFACEDESC2,*LPDDSURFACEDESC2;

typedef struct
{
    GLsizei  width;
    GLsizei  height;
    GLint    components;
    GLenum   format;
    int      numMipMaps;
    GLubyte *pixels;
} DDS_IMAGE_DATA;

DDS_IMAGE_DATA* loadDDSTextureFile( const char *filename )
{
    DDS_IMAGE_DATA *pDDSImageData;
    DDSURFACEDESC2 ddsd;
    char filecode[4];
    FILE *pFile;
    int factor;
    int bufferSize;

    // Open the file
    pFile = fopen( filename, "rb" );

    if( pFile == NULL )
    {
        char str[255];
        sprintf( str, "loadDDSTextureFile couldn't find, or failed to load \"%s\"", filename );
//        MessageBox( NULL, str, "ERROR", MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION );
        return NULL;
    }

    // Verify the file is a true .dds file
    fread( filecode, 1, 4, pFile );

    if( strncmp( filecode, "DDS ", 4 ) != 0 )
    {
        char str[255];
        sprintf( str, "The file \"%s\" doesn't appear to be a valid .dds file!", filename );
//        MessageBox( NULL, str, "ERROR", MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION );
        fclose( pFile );
        return NULL;
    }

    // Get the surface descriptor
    fread( &ddsd, sizeof(ddsd), 1, pFile );

    pDDSImageData = (DDS_IMAGE_DATA*) malloc(sizeof(DDS_IMAGE_DATA));

    memset( pDDSImageData, 0, sizeof(DDS_IMAGE_DATA) );

    //
    // This .dds loader supports the loading of compressed formats DXT1, DXT3
    // and DXT5.
    //

    switch( ddsd.t.ddpfPixelFormat.dwFourCC )
    {
        case D3DFMT_DXT1:
            // DXT1's compression ratio is 8:1
            pDDSImageData->format = GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT1_EXT;
            factor = 2;
            break;

        case D3DFMT_DXT3:
            // DXT3's compression ratio is 4:1
            pDDSImageData->format = GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT3_EXT;
            factor = 4;
            break;

        case D3DFMT_DXT5:
            // DXT5's compression ratio is 4:1
            pDDSImageData->format = GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT5_EXT;
            factor = 4;
            break;

        default: {
            char str[255];
            sprintf( str, "The file \"%s\" doesn't appear to be compressed "
                "using DXT1, DXT3, or DXT5!", filename );
//            MessageBox( NULL, str, "ERROR", MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION );
            return NULL;
	}
    }

    //
    // How big will the buffer need to be to load all of the pixel data
    // including mip-maps?
    //

    if( ddsd.x.dwLinearSize == 0 )
    {
//        MessageBox( NULL, "dwLinearSize is 0!","ERROR",
//            MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
	return NULL;
    }

    if( ddsd.y.dwMipMapCount > 1 )
        bufferSize = ddsd.x.dwLinearSize * factor;
    else
        bufferSize = ddsd.x.dwLinearSize;

    pDDSImageData->pixels = (unsigned char*)malloc(bufferSize * sizeof(unsigned char));

    fread( pDDSImageData->pixels, 1, bufferSize, pFile );

    // Close the file
    fclose( pFile );

    pDDSImageData->width      = ddsd.dwWidth;
    pDDSImageData->height     = ddsd.dwHeight;
    pDDSImageData->numMipMaps = ddsd.y.dwMipMapCount;

    if( ddsd.t.ddpfPixelFormat.dwFourCC == D3DFMT_DXT1 )
        pDDSImageData->components = 3;
    else
        pDDSImageData->components = 4;

    return pDDSImageData;
}

void destroyDDS( DDS_IMAGE_DATA *pDDSImageData )
{
    if( pDDSImageData != NULL )
    {
        if( pDDSImageData->pixels != NULL )
            free( pDDSImageData->pixels );

        free( pDDSImageData );
    }
}

int loadCompressedTexture( DDS_IMAGE_DATA *pDDSImageData )
{
    int g_compressedTextureID;

    if( pDDSImageData != NULL )
    {
        int nHeight     = pDDSImageData->height;
        int nWidth      = pDDSImageData->width;
        int nNumMipMaps = pDDSImageData->numMipMaps;

        int nBlockSize;

        if( pDDSImageData->format == GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA_S3TC_DXT1_EXT )
            nBlockSize = 8;
        else
            nBlockSize = 16;

        glGenTextures( 1, &g_compressedTextureID );
        glBindTexture( GL_TEXTURE_2D, g_compressedTextureID );

        glTexParameteri( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR );
        glTexParameteri( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR );

        int nSize;
        int nOffset = 0;
	int i;

        // Load the mip-map levels

        for( i = 0; i < nNumMipMaps; ++i )
        {
            if( nWidth  == 0 ) nWidth  = 1;
            if( nHeight == 0 ) nHeight = 1;

            nSize = ((nWidth+3)/4) * ((nHeight+3)/4) * nBlockSize;

            l_glCompressedTexImage2DARB( GL_TEXTURE_2D,
                                       i,
                                       pDDSImageData->format,
                                       nWidth,
                                       nHeight,
                                       0,
                                       nSize,
                                       pDDSImageData->pixels + nOffset );

            nOffset += nSize;

            // Half the image size for the next mip-map level...
            nWidth  = (nWidth  / 2);
            nHeight = (nHeight / 2);
        }
    }

    return g_compressedTextureID;
}

int ddsInit() {
    char *ext = (char*)glGetString( GL_EXTENSIONS );

    if( strstr( ext, "ARB_texture_compression" ) == NULL )
    {
//        MessageBox(NULL,"ARB_texture_compression extension was not found",
//            "ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
        return -1;
    }
    else
    {
#ifdef USE_OSMESA
        l_glCompressedTexImage2DARB = (PFNGLCOMPRESSEDTEXIMAGE2DARBPROC)OSMesaGetProcAddress("glCompressedTexImage2DARB");
#else
        l_glCompressedTexImage2DARB = (PFNGLCOMPRESSEDTEXIMAGE2DARBPROC)glxGetProcAddress("glCompressedTexImage2DARB");
#endif

        if( !l_glCompressedTexImage2DARB )
        {
//            MessageBox(NULL,"One or more ARB_texture_compression functions were not found",
//                "ERROR",MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
            return -2;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}